July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years ) in the Gregorian calendar . There are 155 days remaining until the end of the year.
Events
238 – The Praetorian Guard storm the palace and capture Pupienus and Balbinus . They are dragged through the streets of Rome and executed. On the same day, Gordian III , age 13, is proclaimed emperor.
615 – Pakal ascends the throne of Palenque at the age of 12.
904 – Sack of Thessalonica : Saracen raiders under Leo of Tripoli sack Thessaloniki , the Byzantine Empire's second-largest city, after a short siege, and plunder it for a week.
1014 – Byzantine–Bulgarian wars : Battle of Kleidion : Byzantine emperor Basil II inflicts a decisive defeat on the Bulgarian army, and his subsequent treatment of 15,000 prisoners reportedly causes Tsar Samuil of Bulgaria to die of a heart attack less than three months later, on October 6 .
1018 – Count Dirk III defeats an army sent by Emperor Henry II in the Battle of Vlaardingen .
1030 – Ladejarl -Fairhair succession wars: Battle of Stiklestad : King Olaf II fights and dies trying to regain his Norwegian throne from the Danes .
1148 – The Siege of Damascus ends in a decisive crusader defeat and leads to the disintegration of the Second Crusade .
1565 – The widowed Mary, Queen of Scots , marries Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley , Duke of Albany , at Holyrood Palace in Edinburgh , Scotland.
1567 – James VI is crowned King of Scotland at Stirling .
1588 – Anglo-Spanish War : Battle of Gravelines : English naval forces under the command of Lord Charles Howard and Sir Francis Drake defeat the Spanish Armada off the coast of Gravelines , France.
1693 – War of the Grand Alliance : Battle of Landen : France wins a Pyrrhic victory over Allied forces in the Netherlands.
1836 – Inauguration of the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, France.
1848 – Irish Potato Famine : Tipperary Revolt : In Tipperary , Ireland, then in the United Kingdom, an unsuccessful nationalist revolt against British rule is put down by police.
1851 – Annibale de Gasparis discovers asteroid 15 Eunomia .
1858 – United States and Japan sign the Harris Treaty .
1864 – American Civil War : Confederate spy Belle Boyd is arrested by Union troops and detained at the Old Capitol Prison in Washington, D.C.
1899 – The First Hague Convention is signed.
1900 – In Italy, King Umberto I of Italy is assassinated by the anarchist Gaetano Bresci .
1907 – Sir Robert Baden-Powell sets up the Brownsea Island Scout camp in Poole Harbour on the south coast of England. The camp runs from August 1 to August 9, 1907, and is regarded as the foundation of the Scouting movement.
1913 – The Norwegian football club Vålerenga Fotball was founded.
1914 – The Cape Cod Canal opened.
1920 – Construction of the Link River Dam begins as part of the Klamath Reclamation Project .
1921 – Adolf Hitler becomes leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party .
1932 – Great Depression : In Washington, D.C., troops disperse the last of the "Bonus Army " of World War I veterans.
1937 – Tōngzhōu Incident : In Tōngzhōu, China , the East Hopei Army attacks Japanese troops and civilians.
1945 – The BBC Light Programme radio station is launched for mainstream light entertainment and music.
1948 – Olympic Games : The Games of the XIV Olympiad : After a hiatus of 12 years caused by World War II, the first Summer Olympics to be held since the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, open in London.
1950 – Korean War : After four days, the No Gun Ri Massacre ends when the US Army 7th Cavalry Regiment is withdrawn.
1957 – The International Atomic Energy Agency is established.
1958 – U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs into law the National Aeronautics and Space Act , which creates the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
1959 – First United States Congress elections in Hawaii as a state of the Union.
1965 – Vietnam War : The first 4,000 101st Airborne Division paratroopers arrive in Vietnam , landing at Cam Ranh Bay .
1967 – Vietnam War: Off the coast of North Vietnam the USS Forrestal catches on fire in the worst U.S. naval disaster since World War II, killing 134.
1967 – During the fourth day of celebrating its 400th anniversary, the city of Caracas, Venezuela is shaken by an earthquake , leaving approximately 500 dead.
1973 – Greeks vote to abolish the monarchy , beginning the first period of the Metapolitefsi .
1973 – During the Dutch Grand Prix driver Roger Williamson was killed in the race, after a suspected tire failure caused the car to pitch into the barriers at high speed.
1976 – In New York City, David Berkowitz (a.k.a. the "Son of Sam") kills one person and seriously wounds another in the first of a series of attacks.
1980 – Iran adopts a new "holy" flag after the Islamic Revolution .
1981 – A worldwide television audience of over 700 million people watch the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer at St Paul's Cathedral in London.
1987 – British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and President of France François Mitterrand sign the agreement to build a tunnel under the English Channel (Eurotunnel ).
1987 – Prime Minister of India Rajiv Gandhi and President of Sri Lanka J. R. Jayewardene sign the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord on ethnic issues.
1993 – The Supreme Court of Israel acquits alleged Nazi death camp guard John Demjanjuk of all charges and he is set free.
1996 – The child protection portion of the Communications Decency Act is struck down by a U.S. federal court as too broad.
2005 – Astronomers announce their discovery of the dwarf planet Eris .
2006 – Declaration of Montreal is adopted.
2010 – An overloaded passenger ferry capsizes on the Kasai River in Bandundu Province , Democratic Republic of the Congo , resulting in at least 80 deaths.
2013 – Two passenger trains collide in the Swiss municipality of Granges-près-Marnand near Lausanne injuring 25 people.
Births
869 – Muhammad al-Mahdi , Iraqi 12th Imam (d. 941)
1166 – Henry II, Count of Champagne (d. 1197)
1605 – Simon Dach , German poet and hymnwriter (d. 1659)
1646 – Johann Theile , German organist and composer (d. 1724)
1744 – Giulio Maria della Somaglia , Italian cardinal (d. 1830)
1763 – Philip Charles Durham , Scottish admiral and politician (d. 1845)
1797 – Daniel Drew , American businessman and financier (d. 1879)
1801 – George Bradshaw , English cartographer and publisher (d. 1853)
1805 – Alexis de Tocqueville , French historian and philosopher (d. 1859)
1806 – Horace Abbott , American businessman and banker (d. 1887)
1817 – Ivan Aivazovsky , Armenian-Russian painter and illustrator (d. 1900)
1817 – Martin Körber , Baltic German pastor, composer, and conductor (d. 1893)
1843 – Johannes Schmidt , German linguist and academic (d. 1901)
1846 – Sophie Menter , German pianist and composer (d. 1918)
1846 – Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil (d. 1921)
1849 – Max Nordau , Hungarian physician, author, and critic, co-founded the World Zionist Organization (d. 1923)
1860 – Charles Cochrane-Baillie, 2nd Baron Lamington , English politician, 8th Governor of Queensland (d. 1940)
1869 – Booth Tarkington , American author and playwright (d. 1946)
1871 – Jakob Mändmets , Estonian writer and journalist (d. 1930)
1872 – Eric Alfred Knudsen , American author, lawyer, and politician (d. 1957)
1874 – J. S. Woodsworth , Canadian minister and politician (d. 1942)
1876 – Maria Ouspenskaya , Russian-American actress and acting teacher (d. 1949)
1878 – Don Marquis , American author, poet, and playwright (d. 1937)
1880 – John Meyers , American swimmer and water polo player (d. 1971)
1883 – Porfirio Barba-Jacob , Colombian poet and author (d. 1942)
1883 – Benito Mussolini , Italian journalist and politician, 27th Prime Minister of Italy (d. 1945)
1884 – Ralph Austin Bard , American financier and politician, 2nd Under Secretary of the Navy (d. 1975)
1885 – Theda Bara , American actress (d. 1955)
1887 – Sigmund Romberg , Hungarian-American pianist and composer (d. 1951)
1888 – Vladimir K. Zworykin , Russian-American engineer, invented the Iconoscope (d. 1982)
1891 – Bernhard Zondek , German-Israeli gynecologist and academic (d. 1966)
1892 – William Powell , American actor and singer (d. 1984)
1897 – Neil Ritchie , Guyanese-English general (d. 1983)
1898 – Isidor Isaac Rabi , American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize Laureate (d. 1988)
1899 – Walter Beall , American baseball player (d. 1959)
1900 – Eyvind Johnson , Swedish author and academic, Nobel Prize Laureate (d. 1976)
1900 – Don Redman , American composer, and bandleader (d. 1964)
1904 – Mahasi Sayadaw , Burmese monk and philosopher (d. 1982)
1904 – J. R. D. Tata , French-Indian pilot and businessman, founded Tata Motors and Tata Global Beverages (d. 1993)
1905 – Clara Bow , American actress and singer (d. 1965)
1905 – Dag Hammarskjöld , Swedish economist and diplomat, 2nd Secretary-General of the United Nations , Nobel Prize Laureate (d. 1961)
1905 – Stanley Kunitz , American poet and academic (d. 2006)
1905 – Thelma Todd , American actress and singer (d. 1935)
1907 – Melvin Belli , American lawyer and actor (d. 1996)
1909 – Samm Sinclair Baker , American author (d. 1997)
1909 – Chester Himes , American-Spanish author (d. 1984)
1910 – Helend Peep , Estonian actor (d. 2007)
1911 – Foster Furcolo , American lawyer and politician, 60th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1995)
1911 – Archbishop Iakovos of America (d. 2005)
1913 – Erich Priebke , German captain (d. 2013)
1914 – Irwin Corey , American actor and activist
1915 – Bruce R. McConkie , American colonel and religious leader (d. 1985)
1915 – Francis W. Sargent , American soldier and politician, 64th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1998)
1916 – Budd Boetticher , American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2001)
1916 – Charlie Christian , American guitarist (d. 1942)
1917 – Rochus Misch , German SS officer (d. 2013)
1918 – Edwin O'Connor , American journalist and author (d. 1968)
1918 – Mary Lee Settle , American author and academic (d. 2005)
1920 – Rodolfo Acosta , Mexican-American actor (d. 1974)
1920 – Neville Jeffress , Australian businessman, founded Sentia Media (d. 2007)
1921 – Richard Egan , American actor (d. 1987)
1921 – Chris Marker , French photographer and journalist (d. 2012)
1923 – George Burditt , American screenwriter and producer (d. 2013)
1923 – Edgar Cortright , American scientist and engineer (d. 2014)
1923 – Jim Marshall , English businessman, founded Marshall Amplification (d. 2012)
1923 – Gordon Mitchell , American bodybuilder and actor (d. 2003)
1924 – Lloyd Bochner , Canadian-American actor (d. 2005)
1924 – Black Dahlia , American waitress and murder victim (d. 1947)
1924 – Robert Horton , American actor and singer
1925 – Harold W. Kuhn , American mathematician and academic (d. 2014)
1925 – Ted Lindsay , Canadian ice hockey player, manager, and sportscaster
1925 – Shivram Dattatreya Phadnis , Indian illustrator
1925 – Mikis Theodorakis , Greek composer
1926 – Robert Kilpatrick, Baron Kilpatrick of Kincraig , Scottish physician, academic, and politician (d. 2015)
1927 – Harry Mulisch , Dutch author, poet, and playwright (d. 2010)
1930 – Paul Taylor , American dancer and choreographer
1931 – Kjell Karlsen , Norwegian pianist, composer, and bandleader
1932 – Leslie Fielding , English diplomat
1932 – Nancy Kassebaum , American businesswoman and politician
1933 – Lou Albano , Italian-American wrestler, manager, and actor (d. 2009)
1933 – Colin Davis , English race car driver (d. 2012)
1933 – Robert Fuller , American actor and rancher
1935 – Peter Schreier , German tenor and conductor
1936 – Elizabeth Dole , American lawyer and politician, 20th United States Secretary of Labor
1937 – Daniel McFadden , American economist and academic, Nobel Prize Laureate
1938 – Peter Jennings , Canadian-American journalist and author (d. 2005)
1938 – Jean Rochon , Canadian physician and politician
1941 – Jennifer Dunn , American engineer and politician (d. 2007)
1941 – Goenawan Mohamad , Indonesian poet and playwright
1941 – David Warner , English actor
1942 – Doug Ashdown , Australian singer-songwriter
1942 – Tony Sirico , American actor
1943 – David Taylor , English snooker player and sportscaster
1944 – Jim Bridwell , American rock climber and mountaineer
1945 – Sharon Creech , American author and educator
1945 – Mircea Lucescu , Romanian footballer, coach, and manager
1946 – Ximena Armas , Chilean painter
1946 – Stig Blomqvist , Swedish race car driver
1946 – Neal Doughty , American keyboard player, songwriter, and producer (REO Speedwagon )
1946 – Alessandro Gogna , Italian mountaineer and adventurer
1946 – Diane Keen , English actress
1946 – Aleksei Tammiste , Estonian basketball player
1947 – Dick Harmon , American golfer and coach (d. 2006)
1948 – John Clarke , New Zealand-Australian comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter
1949 – Leslie Easterbrook , American actress
1949 – Jamil Mahuad , Ecuadorian lawyer and politician, 51st President of Ecuador
1950 – Jenny Holzer , American painter, author, and dancer
1950 – Mike Starr , American actor and singer
1951 – Susan Blackmore , English psychologist and theorist
1951 – Dan Driessen , American baseball player and coach
1951 – Dean Pitchford , American actor, director, screenwriter, and composer
1952 – Norman Blackwell, Baron Blackwell , English businessman and politician
1952 – Joe Johnson , English snooker player and sportscaster
1952 – Marie Panayotopoulos-Cassiotou , Greek politician
1953 – Ken Burns , American director and producer
1953 – Frank McGuinness , Irish poet and playwright
1953 – Tim Gunn , American television host and actor
1953 – Geddy Lee , Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (Rush and Big Dirty Band )
1953 – Patti Scialfa , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (E Street Band )
1955 – Jean-Hugues Anglade , French actor, director, and screenwriter
1955 – Dave Stevens , American illustrator (d. 2008)
1955 – Stephen Timms , English politician, Minister of State for Competitiveness
1956 – Teddy Atlas , American boxer, trainer, and sportscaster
1956 – Ronnie Musgrove , American lawyer and politician, 62nd Governor of Mississippi
1956 – Faustino Rupérez , Spanish cyclist
1957 – Liam Davison , Australian author and educator (d. 2014)
1957 – Viktor Gavrikov , Lithuanian-Swiss chess player
1957 – Nellie Kim , Russian gymnast and coach
1957 – Alessandra Marc , American soprano and actress
1958 – Gail Dines , English-American author, activist, and academic
1958 – Simon Nye , English screenwriter and producer
1958 – Cynthia Rowley , American fashion designer
1959 – Sanjay Dutt , Indian actor, singer, and producer
1959 – Ruud Janssen , Dutch blogger and illustrator
1959 – Dave LaPoint , American baseball player and manager
1959 – John Sykes , English singer-songwriter and guitarist (Thin Lizzy , Whitesnake , Tygers of Pan Tang , and Blue Murder )
1960 – Didier Van Cauwelaert , French author
1962 – Carl Cox , English DJ and producer
1962 – Frank Neubarth , German footballer and manager
1962 – Vincent Rousseau , Belgian runner
1962 – Scott Steiner , American wrestler and actor
1963 – Hans-Holger Albrecht , Belgian-German businessman
1963 – Jim Beglin , Irish footballer and sportscaster
1963 – Julie Elliott , English politician
1963 – Alexandra Paul , American actress and producer
1963 – Graham Poll , English footballer, referee, and journalist
1964 – Jaanus Veensalu , Estonian footballer
1965 – Luis Alicea , Puerto Rican baseball player and coach
1965 – Scott Ferrall , American radio host
1965 – Carl Llewellyn , Welsh jockey
1965 – Dean Haglund , Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter
1965 – Adam Holloway , English captain and politician
1965 – Stan Koziol , American soccer player (d. 2014)
1965 – Chang-Rae Lee , South Korean-American author and academic
1965 – Woody Weatherman , American guitarist and songwriter (Corrosion of Conformity )
1966 – Sally Gunnell , English hurdler and sportscaster
1966 – Richard Steven Horvitz , American voice actor
1966 – Stuart Lampitt , English cricketer
1966 – Martina McBride , American singer-songwriter and producer
1968 – Gideon Henderson , English geologist and academic
1968 – Paavo Lötjönen , Finnish cellist and educator (Apocalyptica )
1968 – Rodney Allen Rippy , American actor
1969 – Timothy Omundson , American actor
1970 – Adele Griffin , American author
1970 – Andi Peters , English journalist, actor, and producer
1970 – John Rennie , Zimbabwean cricketer
1971 – Monica Calhoun , American actress
1971 – Bryan Dattilo , American actor
1971 – Lisa Ekdahl , Swedish singer-songwriter
1971 – Andrea Philipp , German sprinter
1972 – Wil Wheaton , American actor, producer, and screenwriter
1973 – Stephen Dorff , American actor and producer
1973 – Wanya Morris , American singer and actor (Boyz II Men )
1973 – Denis Urubko , Kazakh mountaineer
1974 – Akram Khan , English dancer and choreographer
1974 – Josh Radnor , American actor, director, and screenwriter
1975 – Yoshihiro Akiyama , Japanese mixed martial artist
1975 – Will Conlon , Canadian actor and producer
1975 – Lanka de Silva , Sri Lankan cricketer
1975 – Corrado Grabbi , Italian footballer
1975 – Jaanus Sirel , Estonian footballer
1977 – Rodney Jerkins , American rapper and producer
1977 – Danger Mouse , American keyboard player, drummer, and producer (Gnarls Barkley , Broken Bells , and Danger Doom )
1978 – Bidisha , English journalist, author, and critic
1978 – Mike Adams , American baseball player
1978 – Silver Eensaar , Estonian orienteer and rogainer
1978 – Marina Lazarovska , Macedonian tennis player
1979 – Karim Essediri , Tunisian footballer
1979 – Ronald Murray , American basketball player
1979 – Juris Umbraško , Latvian basketball player
1980 – Ryan Braun , Canadian-American baseball player
1980 – Fernando González , Chilean tennis player
1980 – Rachel Miner , American actress and producer
1980 – Ben Koller , American drummer (Converge , United Nations , and All Pigs Must Die )
1981 – Fernando Alonso , Spanish race car driver
1981 – Emily Bauer , American actress, singer, and dancer
1981 – Matt Grice , American mixed martial artist and police officer
1981 – Dyana Liu , Taiwanese-American actress
1981 – Andrés Madrid , Argentinian footballer
1981 – Troy Perkins , American soccer player
1982 – Janez Aljančič , Slovenian footballer
1982 – Prince Azim of Brunei
1982 – Dominic Burgess , English actor
1982 – Jônatas Domingos , Brazilian footballer
1982 – Allison Mack , American actress and producer
1983 – Jason Belmonte , Australian bowler
1983 – Kim Dong-wook , South Korean actor
1983 – Inés Gómez Mont , Mexican journalist and actress
1983 – Tania Gunadi , Indonesian-American actress and producer
1983 – Alexei Kaigorodov , Russian ice hockey player
1983 – Jerious Norwood , American football player
1983 – Elise Testone , American singer-songwriter
1984 – Oh Beom-seok , South Korean footballer
1984 – Chad Billingsley , American baseball player
1984 – Todd Bosley , American actor
1984 – Wilson Palacios , Honduran footballer
1984 – J. Madison Wright Morris , American actress (d. 2006)
1985 – Besart Berisha , Albanian footballer
1985 – Simon Santoso , Indonesian badminton player
1986 – Adam Weisman , American actor and producer
1987 – Alice Dellal , Brazilian-English model
1987 – Sabra Johnson , Dutch-American dancer
1987 – Génesis Rodríguez , American actress
1988 – Alexander Lee Eusebio , Hong Kong-South Korean singer (U-KISS )
1988 – Tarjei Bø , Norwegian biathlete
1988 – Sabrina van der Donk , Dutch model, Miss Earth 2006
1989 – Grit Šadeiko , Estonian heptathlete
1990 – Penny Bae Bridges , American actress
1990 – Munro Chambers , Canadian actor
1990 – Joey Essex , English DJ
1990 – Valentina Golubenko , Russian-Croatian chess player
1990 – Matt Prokop , American actor
1990 – Shin Se-kyung , South Korean actress and singer
1990 – Anna Selezneva , Russian model
1990 – Joseph Wallace , American murder victim (d. 1993)
1991 – Dale Copley , Australian rugby player
1991 – Maestro Harrell , American actor and singer
1991 – Miki Ishikawa , American actress and singer (T-Squad )
1991 – Irakli Logua , Russian footballer
1992 – Karen Torrez , Bolivian swimmer
1993 – Nicole Melichar , American tennis player
1994 – Tjaša Šrimpf , Slovenian tennis player
1995 – Kiray , Filipino actress
1998 – Anna Murashige , Japanese singer (HKT48 and NMB48 )
Deaths
238 – Balbinus , Roman emperor (b. 165)
238 – Pupienus , Roman emperor (b. 178)
796 – Offa of Mercia (b. 730)
1030 – Olaf II of Norway (b. 995)
1095 – Ladislaus I of Hungary (b. 1040)
1099 – Pope Urban II (b. 1042)
1108 – Philip I of France (b. 1052)
1507 – Martin Behaim , German-Bohemian geographer and astronomer (b. 1459)
1573 – John Caius , English physician and academic (b. 1510)
1612 – Jacques Bongars , French scholar and diplomat (b. 1554)
1644 – Pope Urban VIII (b. 1568)
1752 – Peter Warren , Irish admiral and politician (b. 1703)
1781 – Johann Kies , German astronomer and mathematician (b. 1713)
1792 – René Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou , French lawyer and politician, Chancellor of France (b. 1714)
1813 – Jean-Andoche Junot , French general (b. 1771)
1833 – William Wilberforce , English philanthropist and politician (b. 1759)
1839 – Gaspard de Prony , French mathematician and engineer (b. 1755)
1844 – Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart , Austrian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1791)
1856 – Robert Schumann , German composer and critic (b. 1810)
1857 – Thomas Dick , Scottish minister, astronomer, and author (b. 1774)
1887 – Agostino Depretis , Italian politician, 9th Prime Minister of Italy (d. 1813)
1890 – Vincent van Gogh , Dutch painter and illustrator (b. 1853)
1895 – Floriano Peixoto , Brazilian general and politician, 2nd President of Brazil (b. 1839)
1900 – Umberto I of Italy (b. 1844)
1913 – Tobias Asser , Dutch lawyer and jurist, Nobel Prize Laureate (b. 1838)
1918 – Ernest William Christmas , Australian-American painter (b. 1863)
1924 – Sotirios Krokidas , Greek educator and politician, 110th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1852)
1934 – Didier Pitre , Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1883)
1938 – Nikolai Krylenko , Russian lawyer, jurist, and politician, Prosecutor General of the Russian SFSR (b. 1885)
1950 – Joe Fry , English race car driver (b. 1915)
1951 – Ali Sami Yen , Turkish footballer and manager, founded Galatasaray S.K. (b. 1886)
1954 – Coen de Koning , Dutch speed skater (b. 1879)
1960 – Hasan Saka , Turkish politician, 7th Prime Minister of Turkey (b. 1885)
1962 – Ronald Fisher , English biologist and statistician (b. 1890)
1962 – Leonardo De Lorenzo , Italian-American flute player and educator (b. 1875)
1964 – Vean Gregg , American baseball player (b. 1885)
1966 – Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi , Nigerian general and politician, 2nd Head of State of Nigeria (b. 1924)
1966 – Adekunle Fajuyi , Nigerian colonel (b. 1926)
1970 – John Barbirolli , English cellist and conductor (b. 1899)
1973 – Norm Smith , Australian footballer and coach (b. 1915)
1973 – Roger Williamson , English race car driver (b. 1948)
1974 – Cass Elliot , American singer and actress (The Mamas & the Papas , The Big 3 , and The Mugwumps ) (b. 1941)
1974 – Erich Kästner , German author and poet (b. 1899)
1976 – Mickey Cohen , American gangster (b. 1913)
1978 – Andrzej Bogucki , Polish actor, operetta singer, and songwriter (b. 1904)
1979 – Herbert Marcuse , German sociologist and philosopher (b. 1898)
1979 – Bill Todman , American screenwriter and producer (b. 1916)
1981 – Robert Moses , American urban planner, designed the Northern State Parkway and Southern State Parkway (b. 1888)
1982 – Harold Sakata , American wrestler and actor (b. 1920)
1982 – Vladimir K. Zworykin , Russian-American engineer, invented the Iconoscope (b. 1889)
1983 – Luis Buñuel , Spanish actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1900)
1983 – Raymond Massey , Canadian-American actor and screenwriter (b. 1896)
1983 – David Niven , English actor, singer, and producer (b. 1910)
1984 – Fred Waring , American television host and bandleader (b. 1900)
1987 – Bibhutibhushan Mukhopadhyay , Indian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1894)
1990 – Bruno Kreisky , Austrian academic and politician, 22nd Chancellor of Austria (b. 1911)
1992 – Michel Larocque , Canadian ice hockey player and manager (b. 1952)
1994 – John Britton , American physician (b. 1925)
1994 – Dorothy Hodgkin , Egyptian-English biochemist and biophysicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1910)
1995 – Les Elgart , American trumpet player and bandleader (b. 1917)
1996 – Ric Nordman , Canadian businessman and politician (b. 1919)
1996 – Marcel-Paul Schützenberger , French mathematician and theorist (b. 1920)
1996 – Jason Thirsk , American singer and bass player (Pennywise and Humble Gods ) (b. 1967)
1998 – Jerome Robbins , American director, producer, and choreographer (b. 1918)
2001 – Edward Gierek , Polish soldier and politician (b. 1913)
2001 – Wau Holland , German computer scientist, co-founded Chaos Computer Club (b. 1951)
2003 – Foday Sankoh , Sierra Leonean soldier, founded the Revolutionary United Front (b. 1937)
2004 – Rena Vlahopoulou , Greek actress and singer (b. 1923)
2007 – Mike Reid , English comedian, actor, and author (b. 1940)
2007 – Michel Serrault , French actor (b. 1928)
2007 – Tom Snyder , American journalist and talk show host (b. 1936)
2007 – Marvin Zindler , American journalist (b. 1921)
2008 – Ishmeet Singh , Indian singer (b. 1988)
2008 – Mate Parlov , Croatian boxer and coach (b. 1948)
2009 – Gayatri Devi , English-Indian wife of Man Singh II (b. 1919)
2010 – Charles E. Wicks , American chemist and academic (b. 1925)
2012 – Tatiana Egorova , Russian footballer and manager (b. 1970)
2012 – August Kowalczyk , Polish actor and director (b. 1921)
2012 – Chris Marker , French photographer and journalist (b. 1921)
2012 – James Mellaart , English archaeologist and author (b. 1925)
2012 – Vempati Chinna Satyam , Indian dancer and guru (b. 1929)
2012 – John Stampe , Danish footballer and coach (b. 1957)
2013 – Christian Benítez , Ecuadorian footballer (b. 1986)
2013 – Peter Flanigan , American banker and civil servant (b. 1923)
2013 – Tony Gaze , Australian soldier, pilot, and race car driver (b. 1920)
2013 – Munir Hussain , Indian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1929)
2013 – Draga Matković , Croatian-German pianist (b. 1907)
2014 – M. Caldwell Butler , American soldier, lawyer, and politician (b. 1925)
2014 – Jon R. Cavaiani , English-American sergeant, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1943)
2014 – Giorgio Gaslini , Italian pianist and composer (b. 1929)
2014 – María Antonia Iglesias , Spanish journalist and author (b. 1945)
2014 – Péter Kiss , Hungarian engineer and politician (b. 1959)
2014 – Idris Muhammad , American drummer and composer (b. 1939)
2014 – Thomas R. St. George , American soldier and author (b. 1919)
2014 – Sheik Umar Khan , Sierra Leonean physician (b. 1975)
2015 – Antony Holland , English-Canadian actor, director, and playwright (b. 1920)
2015 – Peter O'Sullevan , Anglo-Irish sportscaster (b. 1918)
2015 – Mike Pyle , American football player and sportscaster (b. 1939)
2015 – Franklin H. Westervelt , American computer scientist, engineer, and academic (b. 1930)
Holidays and observances
External links
Months and days of the year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Related