February 14 is the 45th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar . There are 320 days remaining until the end of the year (321 in leap years ).
Events
748 – Abbasid Revolution : The Hashimi rebels under Abu Muslim Khorasani take Merv , capital of the Umayyad province Khorasan , marking the consolidation of the Abbasid revolt.
842 – Charles the Bald and Louis the German swear the Oaths of Strasbourg in the French and German languages.
1014 – Pope Benedict VIII crowns Henry of Bavaria , King of Germany and of Italy, as Holy Roman Emperor .
1076 – Pope Gregory VII excommunicates Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor .
1349 – Several hundred Jews are burned to death by mobs while the remaining Jews are forcibly removed from Strasbourg .
1400 – Richard II of England dies, most probably from starvation, in Pontefract Castle , on the orders of Henry Bolingbroke .
1556 – Thomas Cranmer is declared a heretic .
1778 – The United States flag is formally recognized by a foreign naval vessel for the first time, when French Admiral Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte renders a nine gun salute to USS Ranger , commanded by John Paul Jones .
1779 – American Revolutionary War : the Battle of Kettle Creek is fought in Georgia .
1779 – James Cook is killed by Native Hawaiians near Kealakekua on the Island of Hawaii .
1797 – French Revolutionary Wars : Battle of Cape St. Vincent – John Jervis, (later 1st Earl of St Vincent) and Horatio Nelson (later 1st Viscount Nelson) lead the British Royal Navy to victory over a Spanish fleet in action near Gibraltar .
1804 – Karađorđe leads the First Serbian Uprising against the Ottoman Empire .
1831 – Ras Marye of Yejju marches into Tigray and defeats and kills Dejazmach Sabagadis in the Battle of Debre Abbay .
1835 – The original Quorum of the Twelve Apostles , in the Latter Day Saint movement , is formed in Kirtland, Ohio .
1849 – In New York City, James Knox Polk becomes the first serving President of the United States to have his photograph taken.
1852 – Great Ormond St Hospital for Sick Children , the first hospital in England to provide in-patient beds specifically for children, is founded in London.
1855 – Texas is linked by telegraph to the rest of the United States, with the completion of a connection between New Orleans and Marshall, Texas .
1859 – Oregon is admitted as the 33rd U.S. state .
1876 – Alexander Graham Bell applies for a patent for the telephone, as does Elisha Gray .
1879 – The War of the Pacific breaks out when Chilean armed forces occupy the Bolivian port city of Antofagasta .
1899 – Voting machines are approved by the U.S. Congress for use in federal elections .
1900 – Second Boer War : In South Africa, 20,000 British troops invade the Orange Free State .
1903 – The United States Department of Commerce and Labor is established (later split into the Department of Commerce and the Department of Labor ).
1912 – Arizona is admitted as the 48th U.S. state .
1912 – In Groton, Connecticut , the first diesel -powered submarine is commissioned.
1918 – The Soviet Union adopts the Gregorian calendar (on 1 February according to the Julian calendar ).
1919 – The Polish–Soviet War begins.
1920 – The League of Women Voters is founded in Chicago .
1924 – The Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company changes its name to International Business Machines Corporation (IBM).
1929 – Saint Valentine's Day Massacre : Seven people, six of them gangster rivals of Al Capone 's gang, are murdered in Chicago .
1942 – Battle of Pasir Panjang contributes to the fall of Singapore .
1943 – World War II : Rostov-on-Don , Russia is liberated.
1943 – World War II: Tunisia Campaign – General Hans-Jürgen von Arnim 's Fifth Panzer Army launches a concerted attack against Allied positions in Tunisia .
1944 – World War II: Anti-Japanese revolt on Java .
1945 – World War II: On the first day of the bombing of Dresden , the British Royal Air Force and the United States Army Air Forces begin fire-bombing Dresden , the capital of the German state of Saxony .
1945 – World War II: Navigational error leads to the mistaken bombing of Prague , Czechoslovakia by an American squadron of B-17s assisting in the Soviet's Vistula–Oder Offensive .
1945 – World War II: Mostar is liberated by Yugoslav partisans .
1945 – President Franklin D. Roosevelt meets with King Ibn Saud of Saudi Arabia aboard the USS Quincy , officially beginning U.S.-Saudi diplomatic relations.
1946 – The Bank of England is nationalized.
1949 – The Knesset (Israeli parliament) convenes for the first time.
1949 – The Asbestos Strike begins in Canada. The strike marks the beginning of the Quiet Revolution in Quebec .
1950 – Chinese Civil War : The National Revolutionary Army instigates the unsuccessful Battle of Tianquan against the People's Liberation Army .
1956 – The 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union begins in Moscow. On the last night of the meeting, Premier Nikita Khrushchev condemns Joseph Stalin 's crimes in a secret speech .
1961 – Discovery of the chemical elements : Element 103, Lawrencium , is first synthesized at the University of California .
1962 – First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy takes television viewers on a tour of the White House .
1966 – Australian currency is decimalised .
1970 – The iconic live album Live at Leeds by The Who is recorded.
1979 – In Kabul , Setami Milli militants kidnap the American ambassador to Afghanistan , Adolph Dubs who is later killed during a gunfight between his kidnappers and police.
1981 – Stardust fire : A fire in a Dublin nightclub kills 48 people
1983 – United American Bank of Knoxville, Tennessee collapses. Its president, Jake Butcher , is later convicted of fraud .
1989 – Union Carbide agrees to pay $470 million to the Indian government for damages it caused in the 1984 Bhopal disaster .
1989 – Iranian leader Ruhollah Khomeini issues a fatwa encouraging Muslims to kill Salman Rushdie , author of The Satanic Verses .
1990 – Ninety-two people are killed when Indian Airlines Flight 605 crashes in Bangalore , India.
1990 – The Voyager 1 spacecraft takes the photograph of planet Earth later become famous as Pale Blue Dot .
1998 – An oil tanker train collides with a freight train in Yaoundé , Cameroon , spilling fuel oil . One person scavenging the oil created a massive explosion which kills 120.
2000 – The spacecraft NEAR Shoemaker enters orbit around asteroid 433 Eros , the first spacecraft to orbit an asteroid.
2004 – In a suburb of Moscow, Russia, the roof of the Transvaal water park collapses, killing more than 25 people, and wounding more than 100 others.
2005 – Lebanese self-made billionaire and business tycoon Rafic Hariri is killed , along with 21 others, when explosives, equivalent of around 1,000 kg of TNT , are detonated as his motorcade drove near the St. George Hotel in Beirut .
2005 – Seven people are killed and 151 wounded in a series of bombings by suspected al-Qaeda -linked militants that hit the Philippines ' Makati financial district in Metro Manila , Davao City , and General Santos City .
2005 – YouTube is launched by a group of college students, eventually becoming the largest video sharing website in the world and a main source for viral videos .
2008 – Northern Illinois University shooting : A gunman opened fire in a lecture hall of the DeKalb County, Illinois university resulting in six fatalities (including gunman) and 21 injuries.
2011 – As a part of Arab Spring , the Bahraini uprising , a series of demonstrations, amounting to a sustained campaign of civil resistance, in the Persian Gulf country of Bahrain begins with a 'Day of Rage' .
2015 – Two people are killed in shootings at a free-speech seminar and at a synagogue service in Copenhagen .
Births
1468 – Johannes Werner , German priest and mathematician (d. 1522)
1483 – Babur , Moghul emperor (d. 1530)
1545 – Lucrezia de' Medici, Duchess of Ferrara (d. 1561)
1602 – Francesco Cavalli , Italian composer (d. 1676)
1640 – Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (d. 1693)
1679 – Georg Friedrich Kauffmann , German organist and composer (d. 1735)
1680 – John Sidney, 6th Earl of Leicester , English politician, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports (d. 1737)
1692 – Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée , French author and playwright (d. 1754)
1701 – Enrique Flórez , Spanish historian and author (d. 1773)
1763 – Jean Victor Marie Moreau , French general (d. 1813)
1793 – Karl Christian Ulmann , Latvian-German pastor and theologian (d. 1871)
1799 – Walenty Wańkowicz , Polish painter and illustrator (d. 1842)
1800 – Emory Washburn , American historian, lawyer, and politician, 22nd Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1877)
1808 – Michael Costa , Italian conductor and composer (d. 1884)
1812 – Alfred Thomas Agate , American painter (d. 1846)
1818 – Frederick Douglass , American author and activist (d. 1895)
1819 – Christopher Latham Sholes , American journalist and politician, invented the typewriter (d. 1890)
1824 – Winfield Scott Hancock , American general and politician (d. 1886)
1828 – Edmond François Valentin About , French journalist and author (d. 1885)
1835 – Piet Paaltjens , Dutch minister and poet (d. 1894)
1838 – Margaret E. Knight , American inventor (d. 1914)
1846 – Julian Scott , American soldier and drummer, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1901)
1847 – Maria Pia of Savoy (d. 1911)
1847 – Anna Howard Shaw , American physician, minister, and activist (d. 1919)
1848 – Benjamin Baillaud , French astronomer and academic (d. 1934)
1856 – Frank Harris , Irish author and journalist (d. 1931)
1859 – George Washington Gale Ferris, Jr. , American engineer, inventor of the Ferris wheel (d. 1896)
1859 – Justus Hagman , Swedish actor (d. 1936)
1860 – Eugen Schiffer , German politician, Vice-Chancellor of Germany (d. 1954)
1869 – Charles Thomson Rees Wilson , Scottish physicist and meteorologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1959)
1871 – Gerda Lundequist , Swedish actress (d. 1959)
1874 – Louis Handley , Italian-American swimmer and water polo player (d. 1956)
1882 – John Barrymore , American actor and singer (d. 1942)
1884 – Nils Olaf Chrisander , Swedish actor and director (d. 1947)
1884 – Kostas Varnalis , Greek poet and playwright (d. 1974)
1885 – Syed Zafarul Hasan , Indian-Pakistani philosopher and academic (d. 1949)
1890 – Nina Hamnett , Welsh-English painter (d. 1956)
1892 – Radola Gajda , Czech commander and politician (d. 1948)
1894 – Jack Benny , American actor, singer, and producer (d. 1974)
1895 – Wilhelm Burgdorf , German general (d. 1945)
1895 – Max Horkheimer , German philosopher and sociologist (d. 1973)
1898 – Bill Tilman , English mountaineer and explorer (d. 1977)
1898 – Fritz Zwicky , Swiss-American physicist and astronomer (d. 1974)
1903 – Stuart Erwin , American actor (d. 1967)
1904 – Charles Oatley , English physicist and engineer (d. 1996)
1905 – Thelma Ritter , American actress and singer (d. 1969)
1907 – Johnny Longden , English-American jockey and trainer (d. 2003)
1911 – Maus Gatsonides , Dutch rally driver and inventor (d. 1998)
1912 – Tibor Sekelj , Hungarian explorer and author (d. 1988)
1913 – Mel Allen , American sportscaster (d. 1996)
1913 – Woody Hayes , American football player and coach (d. 1987)
1913 – Jimmy Hoffa , American union leader (d. 1975)
1913 – James Pike , American bishop (d. 1969)
1914 – Norman Von Nida , Australian golfer (d. 2007)
1916 – Marcel Bigeard , French general (d. 2010)
1916 – Sally Gray , English actress and singer (d. 2006)
1916 – Masaki Kobayashi , Japanese director and producer (d. 1996)
1916 – Edward Platt , American actor (d. 1974)
1917 – Herbert A. Hauptman , American mathematician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2011)
1921 – Hugh Downs , American journalist, game show host, and producer
1921 – Hazel McCallion , Canadian ice hockey player and politician, 3rd Mayor of Mississauga
1922 – Murray the K , American radio host (d. 1982)
1924 – Patricia Knatchbull, 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma
1924 – Peg Murray , American actress and singer
1927 – Lois Maxwell , Canadian model and actress (d. 2007)
1927 – Newton Mendonça , Brazilian musician (d. 2013)
1927 – Jerry Wolman , American businessman (d. 2013)
1927 – Seizō Katō , Japanese voice actor (d. 2014)
1928 – William Allain , American soldier and politician, 58th Governor of Mississippi (d. 2013)
1928 – Vicente T. Blaz , American general and politician (d. 2014)
1929 – Vic Morrow , American actor and director (d. 1982)
1931 – Bernie Geoffrion , Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2006)
1931 – Brian Kelly , American actor and director (d. 2005)
1932 – Harriet Andersson , Swedish actress
1932 – Alexander Kluge , German actor and director
1933 – Madhubala , Indian actress and singer (d. 1969)
1934 – Florence Henderson , American actress and singer
1935 – Christel Adelaar , Indonesian-Dutch actress (d. 2013)
1935 – David Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn , Scottish academic and diplomat, 27th Governor of Hong Kong
1936 – Fanne Foxe , Argentinian-American stripper and actress
1936 – Andrew Prine , American actor
1937 – John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market , English politician, Secretary of State for Transport
1937 – Magic Sam , American singer and guitarist (d. 1969)
1938 – Lee Chamberlin , American actress (d. 2014)
1939 – Eugene Fama , American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1939 – Michael Rudman , American director and producer
1940 – James Maynard , American businessman, co-founded Golden Corral
1941 – Donna Shalala , American academic and politician, 18th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services
1941 – Big Jim Sullivan , English guitarist (d. 2012)
1941 – Paul Tsongas , American lawyer and politician (d. 1997)
1942 – Michael Bloomberg , American businessman and politician, 108th Mayor of New York City
1942 – Andrew Robinson , American actor and director
1942 – Ricardo Rodríguez , Mexican race car driver (d. 1962)
1942 – Piotr Szczepanik , Polish singer and actor
1943 – Eric Andersen , American singer-songwriter
1943 – Maceo Parker , American saxophonist (Parliament-Funkadelic , The J.B.'s , and The Horny Horns )
1943 – Aaron Russo , American director and producer (d. 2007)
1944 – Carl Bernstein , American journalist and author
1944 – Alan Parker , English director, producer, and screenwriter
1944 – Ronnie Peterson , Swedish race car driver (d. 1978)
1945 – Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein
1945 – Ladislao Mazurkiewicz , Uruguayan footballer and manager (d. 2013)
1945 – Martin Sorrell , English businessman
1946 – Bernard Dowiyogo , Nauru politician, President of Nauru (d. 2003)
1946 – Gregory Hines , American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 2003)
1947 – Tim Buckley , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1975)
1947 – Judd Gregg , American lawyer and politician, 76th Governor of New Hampshire
1948 – Teller , American magician and actor
1948 – Kitten Natividad , Mexican-American actress and dancer
1948 – Pat O'Brien , American radio and television personality
1948 – Wally Tax , Dutch musician (d. 2005 )
1949 – Christopher Lillicrap , English television host, actor, and screenwriter
1950 – Frank Collison , American actor
1950 – Roger Fisher , American guitarist (Heart and Alias )
1950 – Steve Woolgar , English sociologist and academic
1951 – Terry Gross , American radio host and producer
1951 – Kevin Keegan , English footballer and manager
1952 – Dorothy Bishop , English psychologist and academic
1952 – Sushma Swaraj , Indian lawyer and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs
1954 – Jam Mohammad Yousaf , Pakistani politician, Chief Minister of Balochistan (d. 2013)
1955 – James Eckhouse , American actor and director
1955 – Carol Kalish , American publisher (d. 1991)
1955 – Billy Milligan , American criminal (d. 2014)
1956 – Dave Dravecky , American baseball player
1956 – Katharina Fritsch , German sculptor and academic
1956 – Tõnu Laigu , Estonian architect
1957 – Alan Hunter , American television host and actor
1957 – Soile Isokoski , Finnish soprano and actress
1957 – Alan Smith , English bishop
1958 – Francisco Javier López Peña , Spanish soldier (d. 2013)
1958 – Grant Thomas , Australian footballer and coach
1959 – Renée Fleming , American soprano and actress
1960 – Philip Jones , English admiral
1960 – Jim Kelly , American football player
1960 – Meg Tilly , American actress
1961 – Anthony J. Bryant , American historian and author (d. 2013)
1962 – Kevyn Aucoin , American make up artist and photographer (d. 2002)
1962 – Michael Higgs , English actor
1962 – Sakina Jaffrey , American actress
1962 – Porsche Lynn , American porn actress
1962 – Philippe Sella , French rugby player
1963 – Enrico Colantoni , Canadian actor
1963 – John Marzano , American baseball player (d. 2008)
1964 – Gianni Bugno , Italian cyclist and sportscaster
1964 – Zach Galligan , American actor
1966 – Petr Svoboda , Czech ice hockey player
1967 – Stelios Haji-Ioannou , Greek-English businessman, founded easyJet
1967 – Manuela Maleeva , Bulgarian-Swiss tennis player
1967 – Mark Rutte , Dutch businessman and politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands
1968 – Latifa , Tunisian singer and actress
1968 – Jules Asner , American model
1968 – Chris Lewis , Guyanese-English cricketer
1968 – Scott McClellan , American civil servant and author, 25th White House Press Secretary
1969 – Harry Colon , American football player and coach
1969 – Meg Hillier , English journalist and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change
1969 – Kazuko Miyata , Japanese actress
1970 – Giuseppe Guerini , Italian cyclist
1970 – Sean Hill , American ice hockey player
1970 – Simon Pegg , English actor, director, and producer
1971 – Viscera , American wrestler and actor (d. 2014)
1971 – Kris Aquino , Filipino actress and producer
1971 – Tommy Dreamer , American wrestler and actor
1971 – Risa Hirako , Japanese model
1971 – Gheorghe Mureșan , Romanian basketball player
1971 – Noriko Sakai , Japanese singer and actress
1972 – Drew Bledsoe , American football player and coach
1972 – Najwa Nimri , Spanish actress and singer
1972 – Jaan Tallinn , Estonian computer programmer, co-developed Skype
1972 – Rob Thomas , American singer-songwriter (Matchbox Twenty and Tabitha's Secret )
1973 – Tyus Edney , American basketball player and coach
1973 – Steve McNair , American football player (d. 2009)
1973 – Yuka Sato , Japanese figure skater and sportscaster
1974 – Filippa Giordano , Italian-Mexican singer
1975 – Aylin Aslım , Turkish singer-songwriter
1975 – Xie Hui , Chinese footballer and manager
1975 – Yul Kwon , American lawyer and television host
1975 – Scott Owen , Australian bassist (The Living End )
1975 – Malik Zidi , French actor
1976 – Liv Kristine , Norwegian singer-songwriter (Leaves' Eyes and Theatre of Tragedy )
1976 – Erica Leerhsen , American actress and producer
1977 – Donna Cruz , Filipino actress and singer
1977 – Cadel Evans , Australian cyclist
1977 – Jim Jefferies , Australian comedian and actor
1977 – Darren Purse , English footballer
1977 – Elmer Symons , South African motorcycle racer (d. 2007)
1978 – Dwele , American singer-songwriter and producer
1978 – Dean Gaffney , English actor
1978 – Danai Gurira , Zimbabwean-American actress and playwright
1978 – Richard Hamilton , American basketball player
1978 – Darius Songaila , Lithuanian basketball player
1979 – Paolo Ginestra , Italian footballer
1980 – Fátima Leyva , Mexican footballer
1980 – Josh Senter , American screenwriter and producer
1980 – Sayaka Yamaguchi , Japanese actress
1980 – Michelle Ye , Hong Kong actress and producer
1981 – Matteo Brighi , Italian footballer
1981 – Randy de Puniet , French motorcycle racer
1981 – Brad Halsey , American baseball player (d. 2014)
1981 – Ayako Hamada , Mexican-Japanese wrestler
1981 – Erin Torpey , American actress and singer
1982 – Marián Gáborík , Slovak ice hockey player
1982 – John Halls , English footballer
1982 – Andrei Jämsä , Estonian rower
1982 – Lenka Tvarošková , Slovak tennis player
1983 – Callix Crabbe , Virgin Islander baseball player
1983 – Rocky Elsom , Australian rugby player
1983 – Vincent Labrie , Canadian speed skater
1983 – Rhydian Roberts , Welsh singer and actor
1983 – Bacary Sagna , French footballer
1984 – Hamed Namouchi , Tunisian footballer
1984 – John Prats , Filipino actor and dancer
1985 – Karima Adebibe , English model and actress
1985 – Havana Brown , Australian singer, DJ, and dancer
1985 – Tyler Clippard , American baseball player
1985 – Heart Evangelista , Filipino singer and actress
1985 – Kataxenna Kova , British model
1985 – Natsume Sano , Japanese model and actress
1985 – Philippe Senderos , Swiss footballer
1985 – Miki Yeung , Hong Kong singer and actress (Cookies )
1986 – Michael Ammermüller , German race car driver
1986 – Roxanne Guinoo , Filipino actress
1986 – Markus Karl , German footballer
1986 – Oliver Lee , English actor, director, and screenwriter
1986 – Gao Lin , Chinese footballer
1986 – Kang Min-soo , South Korean footballer
1986 – Tiffany Thornton , American actress and singer
1986 – Aschwin Wildeboer , Spanish swimmer
1987 – Edinson Cavani , Uruguayan footballer
1987 – Joe Pichler , American actor
1987 – Tom Pyatt , Canadian ice hockey player
1987 – Yulia Savicheva , Russian singer
1987 – Fabian Schönheim , German footballer
1987 – David Wheater , English footballer
1988 – Katie Boland , Canadian actress, producer, and screenwriter
1988 – Ángel Di María , Argentinian footballer
1988 – Siim Liivik , Estonian ice hockey player
1988 – Quentin Mosimann , Swiss DJ and producer
1988 – Asia Nitollano , American singer and dancer (The Pussycat Dolls )
1989 – Néstor Calderón , Mexican footballer
1989 – Christopher Handke , German footballer
1989 – Adam Matuszczyk , Polish footballer
1989 – Emma Miskew , Canadian curler
1989 – Denisa Smolenová , Slovak swimmer
1989 – Sten-Timmu Sokk , Estonian basketball player
1989 – Brandon Sutter , Canadian ice hockey player
1989 – Kristian Thomas , English gymnast
1990 – Sefa Yılmaz , German-Turkish footballer
1991 – Daniela Mona Lambin , Estonian footballer
1991 – Chris Rowney , English footballer
1991 – Rilwan Waheed , Maldivian footballer
1992 – Christian Eriksen , Danish footballer
1992 – Freddie Highmore , English actor
1993 – Shane Harper , American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
1994 – Paul Butcher , American actor and singer
2002 – Uggie , American acting dog (d. 2015)
Deaths
869 – Saint Cyril , Greek bishop, linguist, and scholar (b. 827)
1229 – Rǫgnvaldr Guðrøðarson , ousted King of the Isles (r. 1187–1226)
1317 – Margaret of France, Queen of England (b. 1282)
1400 – Richard II of England (b. 1367)
1571 – Odet de Coligny , French cardinal (b. 1517)
1676 – Abraham Bosse , French engraver and illustrator (b. 1602)
1714 – Maria Luisa of Savoy (b. 1688)
1737 – Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot , English lawyer and politician Lord Chancellor of Great Britain (b. 1685)
1744 – John Hadley , English mathematician, invented the octant (b. 1682)
1779 – James Cook , English captain and explorer (b. 1728)
1780 – William Blackstone , English jurist and politician (b. 1723)
1782 – Singu Min , Burmese king (b. 1756)
1808 – John Dickinson , American lawyer and politician 5th Governor of Delaware (b. 1732)
1831 – Vicente Guerrero , Mexican general and politician, 2nd President of Mexico (b. 1782)
1831 – Henry Maudslay , English engineer (b. 1771)
1870 – St. John Richardson Liddell , American general (b. 1815)
1881 – Fernando Wood , American politician, 73rd Mayor of New York City (b. 1812)
1884 – Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt , American wife of Theodore Roosevelt (b. 1861)
1885 – Jules Vallès , French journalist and author (b. 1832)
1891 – William Tecumseh Sherman , American general (b. 1820)
1894 – Eugène Charles Catalan , Belgian-French mathematician and academic (b. 1814)
1910 – Giovanni Passannante , Italian anarchist (b. 1849)
1919 – Pál Luthár , Slovene-Lutheran organist, author, and educator (b. 1839)
1922 – Heikki Ritavuori , Finnish politician (b. 1880)
1929 – Thomas Burke , American sprinter, coach, and lawyer (b. 1875)
1929 – Frank Gusenberg , American gangster (b. 1892)
1929 – Peter Gusenberg , American gangster (b. 1889)
1942 – Adnan bin Saidi , Malayan lieutenant (b. 1915)
1943 – Dora Gerson , German actress and singer (b. 1899)
1943 – David Hilbert , Russian-German mathematician, physicist and philosopher(b. 1862)
1948 – Mordecai Brown , American baseball player and manager (b. 1876)
1949 – Yusuf Salman Yusuf , Iraqi politician (b. 1901)
1950 – Karl Guthe Jansky , American physicist and engineer (b. 1905)
1952 – Maurice De Waele , Belgian cyclist (b. 1896)
1958 – Abdur Rab Nishtar , Pakistani politician, 2nd Governor of Punjab (b. 1899)
1959 – Baby Dodds , American drummer (b. 1898)
1967 – Sig Ruman , German-American actor (b. 1884)
1969 – Vito Genovese , Italian-American mob boss (b. 1897)
1970 – Herbert Strudwick , English cricketer and coach (b. 1880)
1974 – Stewie Dempster , New Zealand cricketer and coach (b. 1903)
1975 – Julian Huxley , English biologist and eugenicist, co-founded the World Wide Fund for Nature (b. 1887)
1975 – P. G. Wodehouse , English author and poet (b. 1881)
1976 – Piero Scotti , Italian racing driver (b. 1909)
1978 – Paul Governali , American football player and coach (b. 1921)
1979 – Adolph Dubs , American lieutenant and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Afghanistan (b. 1920)
1980 – Rudra Baruah , Indian singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1926)
1983 – Lina Radke , German runner and coach (b. 1903)
1986 – Edmund Rubbra , English composer and conductor (b. 1901)
1987 – Dmitry Kabalevsky , Russian pianist and composer (b. 1904)
1988 – Frederick Loewe , German-American composer (b. 1901)
1989 – James Bond , American ornithologist and zoologist (b. 1900)
1989 – Vincent Crane , English pianist (The Crazy World of Arthur Brown and Atomic Rooster ) (b. 1943)
1990 – Tony Holiday , German singer-songwriter (b. 1951)
1992 – Helen Vela , Filipino journalist and actress (b. 1946)
1994 – Andrei Chikatilo , Ukrainian-Russian serial killer (b. 1936)
1994 – Christopher Lasch , American historian and critic (b. 1932)
1994 – Rodney Orr , American race car driver (b. 1962)
1995 – Michael V. Gazzo , American actor and playwright (b. 1923)
1995 – U Nu , Burmese politician, 1st Prime Minister of Burma (b. 1907)
1996 – Bob Paisley , English footballer and manager (b. 1919)
1999 – John Ehrlichman , American lawyer and politician, 12th White House Counsel (b. 1925)
1999 – Buddy Knox , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1933)
2002 – Nándor Hidegkuti , Hungarian footballer and manager (b. 1922)
2002 – Mick Tucker , English drummer (Sweet ) (b. 1947)
2003 – Dolly , Scottish sheep (b. 1996)
2003 – Johnny Longden , English jockey and trainer (b. 1907)
2004 – Marco Pantani , Italian cyclist (b. 1970)
2005 – Rafic Hariri , Lebanese businessman and politician, 60th Prime Minister of Lebanon (b. 1944)
2005 – Najai Turpin , American boxer (b. 1981)
2006 – Darry Cowl , French actor and singer (b. 1925)
2006 – Shoshana Damari , Yemeni-Israeli singer and actress (b. 1923)
2006 – Lynden David Hall , English singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1974)
2007 – Ryan Larkin , Canadian animator and director (b. 1943)
2007 – Gareth Morris , English flute player and educator (b. 1920)
2009 – Bernard Ashley , English engineer and businessman, co-founded Laura Ashley plc (b. 1926)
2009 – Louie Bellson , American drummer and composer (b. 1924)
2010 – Doug Fieger , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (The Knack and Sky ) (b. 1952)
2010 – Dick Francis , Welsh jockey and author (b. 1920)
2010 – Linnart Mäll , Estonian historian, orientalist, and translator (b. 1938)
2011 – Ali Abdulhadi Mushaima , Bahraini protester (b. 1989)
2011 – George Shearing , English-American pianist (b. 1919)
2012 – Mike Bernardo , South African boxer and martial artist (b. 1969)
2012 – Tonmi Lillman , Finnish drummer and producer (Lordi , Sinergy , To/Die/For , and Ajattara ) (b. 1973)
2012 – Dory Previn , American singer-songwriter (b. 1925)
2012 – Péter Rusorán , Hungarian swimmer, water polo player, and coach (b. 1940)
2013 – Glenn Boyer , American historian and author (b. 1924)
2013 – Ronald Dworkin , American philosopher and scholar (b. 1931)
2013 – Goldie Harvey , Nigerian singer-songwriter (b. 1983)
2013 – T. L. Osborn , American evangelist and author (b. 1923)
2013 – Reeva Steenkamp , South African model (b. 1983)
2013 – Kazuo Tsunoda , Japanese lieutenant and pilot (b. 1918)
2014 – George Anastaplo , American philosopher, author, and academic (b. 1925)
2014 – Tom Finney , English footballer (b. 1922)
2014 – Jim Fregosi , American baseball player and manager (b. 1942)
2014 – John Henson , American puppeteer and voice actor (b. 1965)
2014 – Chris Pearson , Canadian politician, 1st Premier of Yukon (b. 1931)
2014 – Mike Stepovich , American lawyer and politician, Governor of Alaska Territory (b. 1919)
2015 – Pamela Cundell , English actress (b. 1920)
2015 – Louis Jourdan , French-American actor and singer (b. 1921)
2015 – Philip Levine , American poet and academic (b. 1928)
2015 – Franjo Mihalić , Croatian-Serbian runner and coach (b. 1920)
2015 – Wim Ruska , Dutch wrestler and martial artist (b. 1940)
Holidays and observances
External links
Months and days of the year
January
February
March
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