This article is about the year 1219.
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
Decades: | 1180s 1190s 1200s – 1210s – 1220s 1230s 1240s |
Years: | 1216 1217 1218 – 1219 – 1220 1221 1222 |
1219 by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders – Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births – Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments – Disestablishments | |
Art and literature | |
1219 in poetry | |
Gregorian calendar | 1219 MCCXIX |
Ab urbe condita | 1972 |
Armenian calendar | 668 ԹՎ ՈԿԸ |
Assyrian calendar | 5969 |
Bahá'í calendar | -625–-624 |
Bengali calendar | 626 |
Berber calendar | 2169 |
English Regnal year | 3 Hen. 3 – 4 Hen. 3 |
Buddhist calendar | 1763 |
Burmese calendar | 581 |
Byzantine calendar | 6727–6728 |
Chinese calendar | 戊寅年十二月十三日 (3855/3915-12-13) — to —
己卯年十一月廿三日(3856/3916-11-23) |
Coptic calendar | 935–936 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1211–1212 |
Hebrew calendar | 4979–4980 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1275–1276 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1141–1142 |
- Kali Yuga | 4320–4321 |
Holocene calendar | 11219 |
Iranian calendar | 597–598 |
Islamic calendar | 615–616 |
Japanese calendar | |
Julian calendar | 1219 MCCXIX |
Korean calendar | 3552 |
Minguo calendar | 693 before ROC 民前693年 |
Thai solar calendar | 1762 |
Year 1219 (MCCXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By area
Africa
- November 5 – Damietta, Egypt falls to the Crusaders after a siege.
- Saint Francis of Assisi introduces Catholicism into Egypt, during the Fifth Crusade.
- The Egyptian city of Al Mansurah is founded.
Asia
Europe
- June 15 – Battle of Lyndanisse: Danish crusaders led by King Waldemar II conquer Tallinn. The Flag of Denmark allegedly falls from the sky during that battle.
- Twenty-four Lithuanian dukes and nobles purportedly sign a peace treaty with Halych-Volhynia, stating common cause against invading Christian Crusaders.[1]
- Upon the death of Aymeric of Saint Maur, Alan Marcell becomes master of the Temple in England.[2]
- The East Frisian island of Burchana is broken up in a North Sea flood.
By topic
Technology
- The windmill is first introduced to China with the travels of Yelü Chucai to Transoxiana.
Births
- Christopher I of Denmark (d. 1259)
- Guillaume de Gisors, Grand Master of the fictional Priory of Sion (d. 1307)
Deaths
- February 13 – Minamoto no Sanetomo, Japanese shogun (b. 1192)
- May 5 – King Leo II of Armenia (b. 1150)
- May 14 – William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke (b. 1146)
- June 17 – David of Scotland, 8th Earl of Huntingdon
- November 3 – Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester, English baron and rebel
- Raymond-Roupen of Antioch
- John de Courcy, knight and Earl of Ulster (b. 1160)
- Peter II of Courtenay, Latin Emperor of Constantinople
- Yolanda of Flanders, wife and regent of Peter of Courtenay
- Jayavarman VII, ruler of the Khmer Empire (b. 1181)
References
- ^ (Lithuanian) Butkevičienė, Birutė; Vytautas Gricius (July 2003). "Mindaugas — Lietuvos karalius". Mokslas ir gyvenimas 7 (547). http://ausis.gf.vu.lt/mg/nr/2003/07/7mlk.html. Retrieved 2007-05-30.
- ^ Ferris, Eleanor (1902). "The Financial Relations of the Knights Templars to the English Crown". American Historical Review 8 (1).