The Main Plot was an alleged conspiracy of July 1603 by English courtiers, to remove King James I from the English throne, replacing him with his cousin Arabella (or Arbella) Stuart. The plot was supposedly led by Henry Brooke, Lord Cobham, and funded by Spain. In a state trial, the defendants accused of involvement in the Main Plot were tried along with those of the Bye Plot.
In the version of the plot presented at trial, Cobham was negotiating with the Count of Aremberg to contact the Spanish court for a very large sum of money (approximately one-hundred and sixty thousand pounds). He was to travel to Brussels, then to Spain, collect the money, and go back to England via Jersey, where Sir Walter Raleigh was governor. Raleigh and Cobham were then to divide up the money and decide how best to spend it in furtherance of sedition.
Contents |
Investigation
The plot was discovered during investigation of the Bye Plot in which Sir George Brooke, the brother of Lord Cobham, was implicated.[1] The effort of examining the evidence gathered from suspects questioned in the far-fetched Bye Plot fell to William Waad. He teased out the "main" or serious plot, as he saw it and involving the highly placed Raleigh, from the rest of the "bye" plot; and presented his findings to Sir Robert Cecil and the Privy Council.[2]
Consequences
Raleigh was imprisoned in the Tower of London for thirteen years and was then released, but was eventually executed in 1618.
See also
References
- ^ "Brooke, George". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ^ Fiona Bengtsen, Sir William Waad, Lieutenant of the Tower, and the Gunpowder Plot (2005), p. 27; Google Books.