Four Seasons Centre
The Four Seasons Centre for the Performing Arts is a 2,043-seat theatre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada which had its grand opening Wednesday, June 14, 2006.
The venue is the new home of the Canadian Opera Company (COC) and the National Ballet of Canada, replacing the Hummingbird Centre for the Performing Arts. The inaugural production in the new opera house was Richard Wagner’s epic tetralogy Der Ring des Nibelungen (The Ring of the Nibelung), attended by Governor General Michaëlle Jean, as well as numerous other Canadian luminaries. Three complete Ring Cycles were performed in September 2006.
A substantial donation from the Four Seasons hotel chain gave them naming rights to the complex.
Location
The new theatre is at the southeast corner of University Avenue and Queen Street West, across from Osgoode Hall. The land on which it is located was a gift from the Government of Ontario. It was a former location of the Ontario Supreme Court offices and is valued at $31 million.
The Osgoode subway station and the Queen Street streetcar line serve this location.
Design and construction
The COC organized a competition to select an architect for the new theatre. Ten firms of architects submitted their proposals, from which Canadian Diamond and Schmitt Architects was selected as the winner for its modernist design.
The auditorium is modelled after European opera houses with its five-tiered, horseshoe-shaped auditorium. The COC and its design team attempted to create the best natural acoustics possible, guided by acoustician Bob Essert of Sound Space Design and a team that included Aercoustics Engineering, Wilson Ihrig & Associates, and Engineering Harmonics.
The complex took three years to construct at an estimated cost of $181 million.
External links
- Canadian Opera Company official website
- Four Seasons Centre official website
- Review construction progress
- Wilson, Ihrig & Associates website