This table:
Northern Africa
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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![]() Penalty: Up to 3 years imprisonment with fines up to 10,000 dinars.[1] Torture,[2] beatings,[3] or vigilante executions are also common. |
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![]() (Autonomous community of Spain) |
![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() (Autonomous city of Spain) |
![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() ![]() Penalty: Up to 17 years imprisonment with or without hard labour and with or without fines under broadly-written morality laws.[4][12] |
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![]() Penalty: Up to 5 years in jail or vigilante execution.[13][14] |
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![]() (Autonomous region of Portugal) |
![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() (Autonomous city of Spain) |
![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() (including Southern Provinces) |
![]() Penalty: Up to 3 to 6 years imprisonment with hard labour.[4][24] |
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![]() (Disputed territory; excluding Southern Provinces) |
![]() Penalty: Up to 3 years imprisonment.[4][25][26] |
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![]() Penalty: Life imprisonment for a third offense of anal sex.[27] |
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![]() Penalty: 3 years imprisonment.[4][28] [29] |
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Western Africa
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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![]() Age of consent discrepancy[4] |
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![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() Penalty: Up to Iife imprisonment.[4][31][32] |
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![]() Penalty: 6 months to 10 years imprisonment.[38] |
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![]() + UN decl. sign. |
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![]() Age of consent discrepancy[4] |
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![]() Penalty: 1 year imprisonment.[4][39] (repeal disputed) |
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![]() ![]() Penalty: Capital punishment for men, (not enforced); prison and a fine for women.[4][42] |
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![]() Age of consent discrepancy[4] |
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![]() Illegal since 1916 (Region-wide) Penalty: Up to 14 years imprisonment. ![]() |
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![]() (Overseas Territory of the United Kingdom) |
![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() Penalty: 1 to 5 years imprisonment.[4][46] |
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![]() Penalty: Up to life imprisonment (Not enforced, repeal disputed). ![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() Penalty: Fine and 3 years imprisonment [4] (repeal proposed)[47] |
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Central Africa
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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![]() Penalty: Fines to 5 years imprisonment.[4][32] or vigilante execution and torture,[48] (repeal disputed) |
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![]() + UN decl. sign. |
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![]() Penalty: Between 3 months and 2 years in prison, with fines of 50,000 to 500,000 FCFA. (Penal Code, Chapter 2, Article 354) [50] |
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![]() Age of consent discrepancy[4] |
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![]() Age of consent discrepancy, + UN decl. sign. |
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![]() + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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Eastern Africa
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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![]() Penalty: fine, and 3 months to 2 years imprisonment. [4][52] (repeal disputed) |
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![]() Penalty: Up to 3 years imprisonment.[4][54] or vigilate execution[55] Beatings and torture are also tolerated.[56][57] |
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![]() Penalty: Up to 15 years. [4] (repeal disputed) [58] |
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![]() Penalty: up to 14 years imprisonment. (repeal proposed) [4][32][60] |
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![]() + UN decl. sign. |
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![]() Penalty: Up to 3 years prison. ![]() ![]() |
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![]() (Disputed territory) |
![]() Penalty: Up to 3 years prison, sometimes death sentences.[64] |
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![]() Penalty: Up to 10 years imprisonment. (not enforced) [4][32] |
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![]() Illegal since 1899 Penalty: Up to life imprisonment.[4][32] Vigilante executions, beatings and torture[65][66] are also tolerated. |
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![]() ![]() Female illegal since 2000 Penalty: Life imprisonment, Death penalty in some cases, Beatings, torture, or vigilante execution. [67][68] |
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Indian Ocean states
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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![]() Penalty: 5 years imprisonment and fines. (not enforced)[4][69] |
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![]() (Overseas territory of France) |
![]() (No laws against same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the territory)[4] |
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![]() (No laws against same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the country); Age of consent discrepancy[4] |
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![]() + UN decl. sign. |
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![]() (Overseas region of France) |
![]() (No laws against same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the region)[4] |
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![]() (Overseas region of France) |
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![]() + UN decl. sign. |
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Southern Africa
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGBT people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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![]() Penalty: Unknown ![]() |
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![]() Female always legal[4] |
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![]() Penalty: Up to 14 years imprisonment, with or without corporal punishment for men up to 5 years imprisonment for women (repeal proposed)[4][80][32][81][82] |
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![]() Penalty: Unknown ![]() |
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![]() Female always legal; equal age of consent since 2007 + UN decl. sign.[4] |
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![]() Penalty: up to 14 years imprisonment. (repeal proposed)[4][32] |
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![]() Penalty: up to 14 years imprisonment. (repeal proposed) ![]() |
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