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Revision as of 20:50, 7 December 2005
The University of California, Irvine is a public, coeducational university situated in suburban Irvine, California. It is one of ten University of California campuses and is commonly known as UCI or UC Irvine.
Academics
UCI's academic year is divided into three quarters of ten weeks of instruction and one week of finals with each quarter requiring a minimum of 12 quarter units of courses and a maximum of 20 units, although the maximum can be exceeded by petition or by enrollment in the honors program. Courses offered are usually worth between 1 to 5 quarter units. Summer courses are offered in either the quarter format of 11 weeks or two summer sessions of roughly half the time for a standard quarter.
In total, at least 180 quarter units are required to graduate. Many of the units come from the graduation requirements of a certain major but a substantial amount come from the general education requirement called the "breadth requirement" at the university. The breadth requirement consists of seven subject categories:
- Writing
- Natural Sciences
- Social and Behavioral Sciences
- Humanistic Inquiry
- Mathematics and Symbolic Systems
- Language Other Than English
- Mulicultural Studies and International/Global Issues
The sixth category, Language Other Than English, is usually fulfilled through taking four years of a foreign language in high school, passing an AP test on a language other than English with a 4 or 5, or scoring a 620 or better on an SAT II exam on a language other than English. The seventh category, Mulicultural Studies and International/Global Issues, contains two subcategories, Mulicultural Studies and International/Global Issues.
UCI's most popular undergraduate majors are Biological Sciences (545 degrees awarded in 2004), Economics (412), and Information & Computer Science (388). In 2003 the university awarded a total of 4633 bachelors degrees, 907 masters degrees, and 282 doctorates.
Rankings and Distinctions
UCI is generally considered to be in the middle part of the top tier of U.S. universities. It is one of 60 elected members of the Association of American Universities. In the 2006 U.S. News & World Report survey, UCI is ranked 4th among public universities in California, 10th among all public universities in the U.S., and 40th among all universities in the U.S., public or private. UCI is fifth in applications received in the UC system, behind UCLA, UCSD, UCSB and Berkeley, and was the tied with UC Davis as the fifth most selective UC school in freshman admissions for Fall 2005.
Three researchers from UCI's faculty received the Nobel Prize during their tenures at UCI: Frank Sherwood Rowland (Chemistry, 1995), Frederick Reines (Physics, 1995) (deceased), and Irwin Rose (Chemistry, 2004). UCI's faculty are also members of the following U.S. learned societies:
- American Academy of Arts and Sciences (29 members)
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (78 members)
- American Philosophical Society (7 members)
- American Physical Society (30 members)
- American Psychological Association (20 members)
- National Academy of Engineering (7 members)
- National Academy of Sciences (17 members)
One of UCI's most highly regarded programs is its Master of Fine Arts degree program in creative writing, which is ranked 6th nationally and has graduated such authors as Richard Ford, Michael Chabon, and Alice Sebold.
Schools
- Claire Trevor School of Arts
- School of Biological Sciences
- The Henry Samueli School of Engineering
- School of Humanities
- Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences
- The Paul Merage School of Business
- School of Physical Sciences
- School of Social Ecology
- School of Social Sciences
- School of Medicine
Campus and surroundings
The campus is primarily composed of 1960s Modernist/Futurist buildings set in a circle around a large central park. Satellite parking lots lie in another circle outside the main circle of buildings. The park is completely encircled by a pedestrian walkway known as Ring Road. Each school at UCI is located on its own segment of the ring (except for the School of the Arts and the Medical School). Starting from the main Langson Library and Administration building and going clockwise, Ring Road passes through Social Sciences, Engineering, Physical Sciences, Biological Sciences, and Humanities. Due to this unconventional circular design, there are plenty of stories about tourists and new students who unknowingly walk several times around Ring Road before realizing that they were going in circles.
UCI's library system consists of the main Langson Library which houses general media and electronic resources, the Science Library which is billed as the largest consolidated science and medical library in California and the Grunigen Medical Library at the Medical Center.
The first buildings were designed by a team of architects led by William Pereira, that included A. Quincy Jones and William Blurock. The central park was designed by an association of three firms led by reknowned landscape architect Robert Herrick Carter. The campus opened in 1965 with the inner circle and park only half-completed. There were only nine buildings, and a dirt road connecting the main campus to the housing units. Only three of the six "spokes" that radiate from the central park were built, with only two buildings each. Pereira was retained by the university to maintain a continuity of style among the buildings constructed in the inner ring around the park, the last of which was completed in 1972. Construction on the campus all but ceased after the Administration building was completed in 1974, and then resumed in the late 1980s, beginning a massive building boom that still continues today. This second building boom continued the futuristic trend, but emphasised a much more colorful, postmodern approach that somewhat contradicted the earthy, organic designs of the early buildings. Architects such as Frank Gehry and Arthur Erickson were brought in to add their exuberant touches to the campus and bring it more "up to date".
Popular legend holds that the campus was designed in an era of student protest, and the campus's circular design was meant to discourage student contact and congregation, and thus minimize protests and rioting. Students were meant to drive into a building's parking lot, walk to class, then later walk back to their cars and drive home. Therefore, most social contact would be with others studying in the same major. Adding to this legend is the existence of underground tunnels linking the buildings, supposedly for the emergency evacuation of faculty and administrators and to facilitate the movement of police. (In reality, the tunnels simply contain steam and utility lines.) The initial design of UCI was drafted in 1960, long before student rioting was ever a concern. The campus was designed favoring large open spaces and decentralized facilities over the dense layout of older campuses.
Irvine itself is one of the largest planned communities in the United States. Local residents are stereotyped as upper-income, conservative professionals, who stay at home and raise families. The housing market is extremely expensive. On campus, however, there is residence hall space for about only 3,200 undergraduates, and some on-campus apartment housing.(Note: As of Fall 2004, Vista del Campo opened providing an additional 1,500 beds for both Undergraduate [approx 1,200 beds] and Graduate students. A second, larger phase is scheduled to open fall term of 2006). The local economy is vibrant, and provides jobs in all ranges of skills and earnings, from unskilled service work to skilled professions. Although Christian denominations predominate, religious organizations of all types exist on-campus, in Irvine, and in the surrounding communities. In recent years Middle Eastern philisophies have become prevalent.
Public transit consists of on-campus shuttle buses, campus bikeways, and free use of OCTA buses via the U-Pass program. Most students do not need a car, and university parking is difficult despite large parking structures. Traffic jams on the local freeways are commonplace. Since the climate is warm, many students find a motorcycle or motorscooter convenient.
Despite the suburban environment, a variety of wildlife inhabits the University's central park and wetlands. The university had wolves up until 1985, and still has hawks, rabbits, raccoons, owls, skunks and coyotes. The University of California, Irvine, Arboretum hosts a fine collection of plants from California and Mediterranean climates around the world.
Transportation
Due to the facts that the city of Irvine is very suburban and that UCI students have little social motivation to secure on-campus housing, the majority of students are commuters. Additionally, dorming freshmen can purchase residential parking permits. These factors have created a huge daily volume of cars, creating a severe parking shortage; methods such as stack parking have had limited success to alleviate the situation. The usage of bikes and the student run shuttle service has done little help as the majority of the users of these are non-commuters, residents of on-campus or near campus housing.
The parking permits for students that exist are:
- R - Residential
- S - Student Commuter
- P - Student Commuter Preferred
- F - Freshman Commuter
The parking permits for employees (faculty/staff) that exist are:
- C - Employee Commuter
- AR - Employee Reserved (these are similar to Employee Commuter, but have special allocated parking spaces)
- ?? - Employee Reserved Preferred
- X - Executive Permit (for Deans, the Chancellor, the Executive Vice Chancellor, and other high level management positions)
- CP - Carpool
There are also permits/spaces for motorcycles, special staff, and service vehicles. A special permit called "Nobel Parking Pass" is only given to Nobel Prize recipients and has access to any parking space on campus, except for possibly the service vehicle or disabled parking spaces.
Cars are the most popular form of transportation, as well as a smattering of motorcycles and scooters. Bicycles are used mainly by residents of on-campus or near campus housing. Public transportation is used by a few students to commute, which is provided free of charge to the surrounding areas. The student run shuttle service is used by students to travel between the distantly located parts of campus; certain routes of the shuttle service cater to on-campus residents who live in communities located on the fringe of campus.
Ground public transportation connecting is provided by the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA); all the bus routes are available to the students for free. In this case, the student ID is used as an unlimited bus pass. This service is paid for by parking tickets at UCI, and, considering the volume of traffic and the resulting parking need that occurs at the campus daily, this is an easily workable arrangement. Other forms of transportation are available around UCI. UCI is located close to John Wayne Airport, a major Southern California hub. Although the city of Irvine has a train station that services both Amtrak and Metrolink lines, there are no direct bus routes to it. As a result, the Santa Ana Depot and Tustin Station are the closest train stations (in terms of total travel time) for Amtrak and Metrolink respectively.
UCI is close to three freeways; these are the 405 (a major artery), the CA 55, and the CA 73 (which splits off southbound from the 405 and is a toll road south of the university). Both the proximity of the freeways and the large area of UCI help to create situations where either freeway can be a faster route, depending on the on-campus point of origin. The streets of Irvine have speed limits that range from 45 to 55 mph, making them conveniently fast during their non-peak hours. Traffic is notoriously endemic in the region, with peak hours consuming most of the late-afternoon and early night.
Student life
Graduate students are housed at the Verano and Palo Verde apartments. Freshmen are typically assigned to live in either the Middle Earth or Mesa Court residence halls, while non-freshmen undergraduates live in the Campus Village, Arroyo Vista, or Vista Del Campo housing complexes, or in one of the many apartment complexes off-campus. Because of increasing enrollment in recent years, on-campus housing is not guaranteed for non-freshmen students, besides transfer students. However, plans for two-year guaranteed housing are in motion due to the opening of the latest on-campus housing complex, Vista Del Campo, and the construction of another housing complex, Vista Del Campo Norte.
Due to its location in a preplanned suburban community, general student apathy, reputation as an academic or suitcase school (students tend to go home on the weekends, but stay on campus during the week nights), UCI has had a reputation as a quieter college town. While it is true that life at UCI can be said to be somewhat different from the traditional idea of American college life, there is still plenty of entertainment and recreation on campus and in the area. With just a short car ride to any of the many surroundings changes the night life drastically. Newport Beach, which is less than 10 minutes away, is home to a vibrant night life.
The recently completed Anteater Recreation Center boasts several new recreational and sporting facilities and is popular among students (and some faculty). The University Town Center has been heavily developed to provide shopping, entertainment, and dining next to the school. The campus is within driving distance of local attractions such as the Irvine Spectrum, and South Coast Plaza shopping malls, as well as some of Southern California's most popular beaches and surfing spots at Newport and Huntington Beach.
UCI's Student Center is currently undergoing a major expansion. The project will expand the center to 300,000 sq feet nearly doubling its size. Two new food courts, a large ballroom, and several conference centers and stores are among the additions that will become part of the larger renovated center. Completion is scheduled for fall 2007.
UCI also holds a medieval theme fair known as Wayzgoose in April, which includes (among other things) student booths, live bands, (lots of) food, a car show, and students dressed in cardboard armor whacking each other with fake swords. The event is open to the public and also functions as an open house for incoming and prospective students.
Because UCI does not offer a program in journalism (its literary journalism program focuses on creative nonfiction, not hard news reporting), its student newspaper, the New University, is only published weekly. But UCI has a vibrant alternative media program. There are two ideologically oriented student magazines, the Irvine Review and The Irvine Progressive, as well as a Muslim student paper and other independent publications.
Athletics
UCI's sports teams are known as the Anteaters. (The unusual mascot was chosen by student vote, in the non-violent and anti-establishment spirit that was popular in the school's early years.) They participate in the NCAA's Division I, as members of the Big West Conference and the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation. School spirit is on the rise at UC Irvine as some students have taken it upon themselves to change the old perception by forming a student spirit squad known as CIA (short for Completely Insane Anteaters). The CIA is the largest student group on campus and is the second largest student spirit group on the West Coast. It is an incentive based club, whereas the more games CIA Members attend, the more prizes they receive. As a member of the CIA, which is free to all UCI Students, they receive a free t-shirt which is usually a pretty hot commodity on campus.
The UCI Men's basketball team has had three twenty-win seasons in recent years and four total. They have made it into the Division 2 NCAA Tournament twice, and the Division 1 NIT tournament four times. In 1986, they swept UNLV. The UC Irvine Women's basketball team has had one Division 1 NCAA Tournament appearance in 1995, when they were champions of their conference, and won the conference tournament; however, they lost in the first round. Since the return of baseball in 2002 (the sport was eliminated in 1992 due to state budget cuts), UC Irvine has been ranked as high as #7 in the country and has been at the top of the Big West Conference standings, which is one of the top Division I Baseball Conferences in the country. Both Men's and Women's Volleyball have seen success in the past few years. The women's team has made it to the NCAA Tournament the past two years and the men's team was ranked #1 in the country at one point during the 2003 Season and traditionally is in the top #15 every year.
Anteater basketball and volleyball teams compete at the on-campus Bren Events Center.
Notable members of faculty
- Gregory Benford – hard science fiction author
- Leo Chavez – anthropologist and author
- Ralph J. Cicerone – Former chancellor, National Academy of Sciences president
- Elizabeth Loftus – psychologist
- Frederick Reines – (1966-1998, deceased) Nobel laureate, Physics 1995
- Irwin Rose – Nobel laureate, Chemistry 2004
- F. Sherwood Rowland – Nobel laureate, Chemistry 1995
- Barry Siegel – Pulitzer Prize winner
- Rein Taagepera (until 1991) – Estonian politician and political scientist
- Ngugi wa Thiongo – author
- Edward O. Thorp – author
- Martin Wattenberg – political scientist
- Jacques Derrida (1986 - 2004 [his death]) – philosopher
- Duane Metzger – A founder of the modern science of ethnography
- Francisco J. Ayala – Biologist. Former president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
- Donald McKayle – Choreographer
Notable alumni and students
- Brady Anderson - baseball player
- Nevada Barr - author
- Michael Chabon - Pulitzer Prize-winning author
- Roy Fielding - Internet pioneer, creator of HTTP 1.1, co-founder of Apache Foundation
- Brian Flemming - director and playwright
- Richard Ford - (M.F.A. 1970) Pulitzer Prize-winning author
- Jeremy Harris - former mayor of Honolulu
- Yusef Komunyakaa - (M.F.A. 1980) Pulitzer Prize-winning poet
- Bart Kosko (Ph.D. 1987) - intelligent systems expert
- Coco Lee - Chinese Pop Star
- Doug Linton - former MLB pitcher
- Greg Louganis (B.A. 1983) - Olympic gold medalist
- Jon Lovitz - (1979) actor and comedian
- Paul Mockapetris - (Ph.D. 1982) Internet pioneer, inventor of the Domain Name System
- Joseph McGinty Nichol- Director, Co-Creator of The O.C.
- Jonathan and Charlotte Pendragon - magicians, "First Couple of Magic"
- Alice Sebold - (M.F.A.) bestselling novelist, author of The Lovely Bones
- Danzy Senna - (M.F.A.) writer
- Steve Scott - (B.A. 1978) - Olympian
- Phil Tippett- Filmmaker whose credits include Star Wars, RoboCop and Jurassic Park, among others
- Thuy Trang - actress, Trini from Power Rangers
- Bob Gunton - (B.A., 1968) - actor, Shawshank Redemption, Tony-award winner
Humor
- The acronym UCI has often been jokingly claimed to stand for "Under Construction Indefinitely" (due to the recent surge of growth and construction activity on campus), or "University of Chinese Immigrants" and "Under Chinese Invasion" (due to UCI's exceptionally high number of Asian American, more specifically Chinese, students). It has also been said to stand for "University of Civics and Integras" because of the predilection for these two types of cars (popular as rice burners) among the highly Asian student population.
- Because of UCI's lack of a football team and general apathy towards athletics, some students enjoy making sarcastic comments about how "Anteater football remains undefeated!".
Trivia
- One of the biggest traditions at UCI is "Midnight Magic", which occurs on the first day the UC Irvine basketball teams begin official practice. The second Friday of every October, the athletics department hosts a big party for the UCI Students with food, music and games at the Bren Events Center. Then, at midnight, both the men's and women's basketball teams are introduced to the crowd and partake in scrimmages, three-point shooting contests and a slam-dunk contest. Midnight Magic is the one of the biggest student events on campus, with over 1,500 people in attendance.
- A popular chant among UCI students during athletic events is "Zot"... the sound made by the tongue of the anteater in the comic strip B.C. as it flicks out to catch an ant. This is usually accompanied by the "Rip 'em Eaters" handsign which is similar to the "Hook 'em Horns" handsign of the University of Texas.
- Several of the Futurist buildings at UCI were involved in the production of the movie Conquest of the Planet of the Apes.
- The school was featured in the 2001 production of Ocean's Eleven. In the movie, the building where the crew steals the EMP device is actually the Gillespie Neuroscience Research Facility located in the College of Medicine.
- The floor plan of the Science Library closely resembles the Enterprise from Star Trek. However, some believe that the Science Library and the design on the plaza directly in front of it represent the human reproductive system, a theory lent credence by the fact that both are located in the School of Biological Sciences.
- Blizzard Entertainment, a PC game developer, has its headquarters on UCI land. Its facilities are purported to be nondescript.
- Broadcom Corporation, one of the top technology companies in the world, will be relocating its Irvine operations to UCI's University Research Park. (2005)
- Buildings in the Middle Earth student housing community are named after places and characters from the fictional world of J.R.R. Tolkien, author of the Lord of the Rings fantasy novels.
- One of the on-campus eateries is named "B.C.'s Cavern on the Green", named in honor of the comic strip B.C.
External links
- University of California, Irvine
- UCI Medical Center
- University of California Digital History Archives
- UCI Sceneries
- The Anthill Pub and Grille
- KUCI-FM
- Wayzgoose Faire
Student Media
- KUCI 88.9 FM
- New University (UCI Student Newspaper)
- Med Times (Medical Field Newspaper)
- Irvine Progressive (Left-wing Newspaper)
- Irvine Review (Conservative Newspaper)
- Jaded Magazine (Asian-American Magazine)
Schools
- Claire Trevor School of the Arts
- School of Biological Sciences
- Paul Merage School of Business
- Henry Samueli School of Engineering
- School of Humanities
- Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences
- School of Medicine
- School of Physical Sciences
- School of Social Ecology
- School of Social Sciences