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| birth_date = 1910 |
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| death_date = 16 May 1974 (aged 64)<br>[[Honesdale, Pennsylvania]]<ref name="OBIT">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title=Ruth M'Ginnis, 64, Billiard Champion (Obituary) |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/17/archives/ruth-mginnis-64-billiard-champion.html |work= |location=42 |access-date=2019-08-16 }}</ref> |
| death_date = 16 May 1974 (aged 64)<br>[[Honesdale, Pennsylvania]]<ref name="OBIT">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title=Ruth M'Ginnis, 64, Billiard Champion (Obituary) |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/17/archives/ruth-mginnis-64-billiard-champion.html |work= |location=42 |access-date=2019-08-16 }}</ref> |
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'''Ruth McGinnis''' ( |
'''Ruth McGinnis''' (1910 – 16 May 1974) was a [[Straight pool]] player from the [[United States]]. |
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==Early |
==Early life== |
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McGinnis stated playing [[Pocket billiards|pool]] at the aged 7 in her father's barbershop<ref name="SMIT">{{cite news |last=McGraw |first=Eliza |date=2018-03-22 |title=Ruth McGinnis: The Queen of Billiards |url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/ruth-mcginnis-queen-billiards-180968563/ |work=Smithsonian Magazine |location= |access-date=2019-08-17}}</ref> [[billiard parlour|pool hall]] on South Main Street<ref name="WAYNE">{{cite news |last= |first= |date=2012-08-01 |title=Twi Sports Spotlight |url= |work= Wayne Independent, The (Honesdale, PA) |location=12 |access-date=|via=[[NewsBank]]. Retrieved 17 August 2019 }}</ref> in [[Honesdale, Pennsylvania]].<ref name="OBIT" /> She was a prodigious player at a young age, making a run of 47 at the age of about 10.<ref name="SMIT" /> |
McGinnis stated playing [[Pocket billiards|pool]] at the aged 7 in her father's barbershop<ref name="SMIT">{{cite news |last=McGraw |first=Eliza |date=2018-03-22 |title=Ruth McGinnis: The Queen of Billiards |url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/ruth-mcginnis-queen-billiards-180968563/ |work=Smithsonian Magazine |location= |access-date=2019-08-17}}</ref> [[billiard parlour|pool hall]] on South Main Street<ref name="WAYNE">{{cite news |last= |first= |date=2012-08-01 |title=Twi Sports Spotlight |url= |work= Wayne Independent, The (Honesdale, PA) |location=12 |access-date=|via=[[NewsBank]]. Retrieved 17 August 2019 }}</ref> in [[Honesdale, Pennsylvania]].<ref name="OBIT" /> She was a prodigious player at a young age, making a run of 47 at the age of about 10.<ref name="SMIT" /> |
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She was the captain of the varsity basketball team that won the Pennsylvania state championship in 1928. McGinnis scored 36 points in one game, and 341 across the 15 games in the series.<ref name="WAYNE2">{{cite news |last=Edwards |first=Kevin |date=2003-05-28 |title=Honesdale's Ruth McGinnis Remembered: Maple City Billiards Star Was Women's Sports Pioneer |url= |work=Wayne Independent, The (Honesdale, PA)|location= |via=[[NewsBank]]. Retrieved 17 August 2019.}}</ref> |
She was the captain of the varsity basketball team that won the Pennsylvania state championship in 1928. McGinnis scored 36 points in one game, and 341 across the 15 games in the series.<ref name="WAYNE2">{{cite news |last=Edwards |first=Kevin |date=2003-05-28 |title=Honesdale's Ruth McGinnis Remembered: Maple City Billiards Star Was Women's Sports Pioneer |url= |work=Wayne Independent, The (Honesdale, PA)|location= |via=[[NewsBank]]. Retrieved 17 August 2019.}}</ref> |
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==Pool |
==Pool career== |
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In 1943, she completed training as a physical education teacher at Teachers' College. Whilst at Stroudsburg, she participated in a number of sports, including soccer, golf, softball and field hockey. She also served as a lifeguard, and is said to have saved a man from drowning. McGinnis found it difficult to secure a teaching post after leaving Stroudsburg, and joined a programme called "Better Billiards," organised by the National Billiards Council of America, which sponsored McGinnis to visit [[billiard parlour|pool halls]] and promote [[Pocket billiards|pool]]. The visits usually involved her giving a short talk, demonstrating some trick shots, and playing against representatives of the venue. She travelled around 28,000 miles a year, and over 200,000 miles in less than ten years.<ref name="OBIT" /><ref name="SMIT" /><ref name="WAYNE" /><ref name="WAYNE2" /> |
In 1943, she completed training as a physical education teacher at Teachers' College. Whilst at Stroudsburg, she participated in a number of sports, including soccer, golf, softball and field hockey. She also served as a lifeguard, and is said to have saved a man from drowning. McGinnis found it difficult to secure a teaching post after leaving Stroudsburg, and joined a programme called "Better Billiards," organised by the National Billiards Council of America, which sponsored McGinnis to visit [[billiard parlour|pool halls]] and promote [[Pocket billiards|pool]]. The visits usually involved her giving a short talk, demonstrating some trick shots, and playing against representatives of the venue. She travelled around 28,000 miles a year, and over 200,000 miles in less than ten years.<ref name="OBIT" /><ref name="SMIT" /><ref name="WAYNE" /><ref name="WAYNE2" /> |
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In 1942, McGinnis became the first woman to compete in a major tournament, the New York state meet, and in 1948 became the first woman to enter the world pocket billiard tournament.<ref name="SMIT" /><ref name="OBIT" /> |
In 1942, McGinnis became the first woman to compete in a major tournament, the New York state meet, and in 1948 became the first woman to enter the world pocket billiard tournament.<ref name="SMIT" /><ref name="OBIT" /> |
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In the absence of an organised championship, she was informally acknowledged as the world women's champion from 1932-1940. She played 1,532 exhibition matches in that period, losing only 29. |
In the absence of an organised championship, she was informally acknowledged as the world women's champion from 1932-1940. She played 1,532 exhibition matches in that period, losing only 29.<ref name="BCA" /><ref name="HMDB" /> In 1934, she was assigned the title of ''Queen Billiard Player of the World'' by the World Billiards Association.<ref name="OBIT" /> |
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==Later |
==Later life== |
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In the mid-1950's, McGinnis graduated from East Stroudsbourg State Teachers College, and from 1960 was teaching physically challenged children at the S. A. Douglas School in [[Philadelphia]].<ref name="OBIT" /> |
In the mid-1950's, McGinnis graduated from East Stroudsbourg State Teachers College, and from 1960 was teaching physically challenged children at the S. A. Douglas School in [[Philadelphia]].<ref name="OBIT" /> |
Revision as of 01:03, 23 August 2019
Born | 1910 United States |
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Died | 16 May 1974 (aged 64) Honesdale, Pennsylvania[1] |
Sport country | ![]() |
Ruth McGinnis (1910 – 16 May 1974) was a Straight pool player from the United States.
Early life
McGinnis stated playing pool at the aged 7 in her father's barbershop[2] pool hall on South Main Street[3] in Honesdale, Pennsylvania.[1] She was a prodigious player at a young age, making a run of 47 at the age of about 10.[2]
She was the captain of the varsity basketball team that won the Pennsylvania state championship in 1928. McGinnis scored 36 points in one game, and 341 across the 15 games in the series.[4]
Pool career
In 1943, she completed training as a physical education teacher at Teachers' College. Whilst at Stroudsburg, she participated in a number of sports, including soccer, golf, softball and field hockey. She also served as a lifeguard, and is said to have saved a man from drowning. McGinnis found it difficult to secure a teaching post after leaving Stroudsburg, and joined a programme called "Better Billiards," organised by the National Billiards Council of America, which sponsored McGinnis to visit pool halls and promote pool. The visits usually involved her giving a short talk, demonstrating some trick shots, and playing against representatives of the venue. She travelled around 28,000 miles a year, and over 200,000 miles in less than ten years.[1][2][3][4]
In 1942, McGinnis became the first woman to compete in a major tournament, the New York state meet, and in 1948 became the first woman to enter the world pocket billiard tournament.[2][1]
In the absence of an organised championship, she was informally acknowledged as the world women's champion from 1932-1940. She played 1,532 exhibition matches in that period, losing only 29.[5][6] In 1934, she was assigned the title of Queen Billiard Player of the World by the World Billiards Association.[1]
Later life
In the mid-1950's, McGinnis graduated from East Stroudsbourg State Teachers College, and from 1960 was teaching physically challenged children at the S. A. Douglas School in Philadelphia.[1]
She died of cancer aged 64 in 1974.[1] McGinnis was posthumously inducted into the WPBA Hall of Fame in 1976, and into the Billiard Congress of America Hall of Fame in 1997.[5]
A marker commemorating McGinnis has been erected in Honesdale, Pennsylvania in 2016 by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.[6]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "Ruth M'Ginnis, 64, Billiard Champion (Obituary)". 42. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ a b c d McGraw, Eliza (22 March 2018). "Ruth McGinnis: The Queen of Billiards". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
- ^ a b "Twi Sports Spotlight". Wayne Independent, The (Honesdale, PA). 12. 1 August 2012 – via NewsBank. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ a b Edwards, Kevin (28 May 2003). "Honesdale's Ruth McGinnis Remembered: Maple City Billiards Star Was Women's Sports Pioneer". Wayne Independent, The (Honesdale, PA) – via NewsBank. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
- ^ a b "Hall of Fame Inductees, 1997-2001". Billiards Congress of America. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
- ^ a b Fischer Jr., William (4 June 2017). "Ruth McGinnis". Historical Marker Database. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
External links
- 1946 Ruth McGinnis Billiards Champion YouTube video.
- Ruth McGinnis: The Queen of Billiards Smithsonian Magazine article by Eliza McGraw, 22 March 2018.