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}}'''Proteorhodophytina''' is a subphylum of [[red algae]] containing [[Unicellular organism|unicellular]], pseudofilamentous, and filamentous [[Photosynthesis|photosynthetic]] [[Eukaryote|eukaryotes]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal | |
}}'''Proteorhodophytina''' is a subphylum of [[red algae]] containing [[Unicellular organism|unicellular]], pseudofilamentous, and filamentous [[Photosynthesis|photosynthetic]] [[Eukaryote|eukaryotes]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last1=Muñoz-Gómez |first1=Sergio A. |last2=Mejía-Franco |first2=Fabián G. |last3=Durnin |first3=Keira |last4=Colp |first4=Morgan |last5=Grisdale |first5=Cameron J. |last6=Archibald |first6=John M. |last7=Slamovits |first7=Claudio H. |date=2017-05-18 |title=The New Red Algal Subphylum Proteorhodophytina Comprises the Largest and Most Divergent Plastid Genomes Known |url=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.054 |journal=Current Biology |volume=27 |issue=11 |pages=1677–1684.e4 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.054 |pmid=28528908 |bibcode=2017CBio...27E1677M |issn=0960-9822}}</ref> |
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== Taxonomy == |
== Taxonomy == |
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== Genomics == |
== Genomics == |
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[[Plastid]] [[Genome|genomes]] of Proteorhodophytina are large, highly diversified, and [[intron]]-rich<ref name=":0" /> which contrasts with the generally compact and slow-evolving plastid genomes of other [[Red algae|rhodophytes]].<ref>{{Cite journal | |
[[Plastid]] [[Genome|genomes]] of Proteorhodophytina are large, highly diversified, and [[intron]]-rich<ref name=":0" /> which contrasts with the generally compact and slow-evolving plastid genomes of other [[Red algae|rhodophytes]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Janouškovec |first1=Jan |last2=Liu |first2=Shao-Lun |last3=Martone |first3=Patrick T. |last4=Carré |first4=Wilfrid |last5=Leblanc |first5=Catherine |last6=Collén |first6=Jonas |last7=Keeling |first7=Patrick J. |date=2013-03-25 |title=Evolution of Red Algal Plastid Genomes: Ancient Architectures, Introns, Horizontal Gene Transfer, and Taxonomic Utility of Plastid Markers |journal=PLOS ONE |language=en |volume=8 |issue=3 |pages=e59001 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0059001 |doi-access=free |issn=1932-6203 |pmc=3607583 |pmid=23536846|bibcode=2013PLoSO...859001J }}</ref> [[Mitochondrion|Mitochondrial]] genomes of Proteorhodophytina are also larger than in other groups of red algae.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=van Beveren |first1=Fabian |last2=Eme |first2=Laura |last3=López-García |first3=Purificación |last4=Ciobanu |first4=Maria |last5=Moreira |first5=David |date=2022-04-10 |editor-last=Sloan |editor-first=Daniel |title=Independent Size Expansions and Intron Proliferation in Red Algal Plastid and Mitochondrial Genomes |journal=Genome Biology and Evolution |language=en |volume=14 |issue=4 |doi=10.1093/gbe/evac037 |issn=1759-6653 |pmc=8995046 |pmid=35289373}}</ref> |
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== References == |
== References == |
Revision as of 19:13, 14 April 2024
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Proteorhodophytina is a subphylum of red algae containing unicellular, pseudofilamentous, and filamentous photosynthetic eukaryotes.[1]
Taxonomy
- Class Compsopogonophyceae G. W. Saunders & Hommersand
- Class Porphyridiophyceae M. Shameel
- Class Rhodellophyceae Cavalier-Smith
- Class Stylonematophyceae H. S.Yoon, K. M. Müller, R. G. Sheath, F. D. Ott & D. Bhattacharya
Genomics
Plastid genomes of Proteorhodophytina are large, highly diversified, and intron-rich[1] which contrasts with the generally compact and slow-evolving plastid genomes of other rhodophytes.[2] Mitochondrial genomes of Proteorhodophytina are also larger than in other groups of red algae.[3]
References
- ^ a b Muñoz-Gómez, Sergio A.; Mejía-Franco, Fabián G.; Durnin, Keira; Colp, Morgan; Grisdale, Cameron J.; Archibald, John M.; Slamovits, Claudio H. (2017-05-18). "The New Red Algal Subphylum Proteorhodophytina Comprises the Largest and Most Divergent Plastid Genomes Known". Current Biology. 27 (11): 1677–1684.e4. Bibcode:2017CBio...27E1677M. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.054. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 28528908.
- ^ Janouškovec, Jan; Liu, Shao-Lun; Martone, Patrick T.; Carré, Wilfrid; Leblanc, Catherine; Collén, Jonas; Keeling, Patrick J. (2013-03-25). "Evolution of Red Algal Plastid Genomes: Ancient Architectures, Introns, Horizontal Gene Transfer, and Taxonomic Utility of Plastid Markers". PLOS ONE. 8 (3): e59001. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...859001J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059001. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3607583. PMID 23536846.
- ^ van Beveren, Fabian; Eme, Laura; López-García, Purificación; Ciobanu, Maria; Moreira, David (2022-04-10). Sloan, Daniel (ed.). "Independent Size Expansions and Intron Proliferation in Red Algal Plastid and Mitochondrial Genomes". Genome Biology and Evolution. 14 (4). doi:10.1093/gbe/evac037. ISSN 1759-6653. PMC 8995046. PMID 35289373.