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[[Yohannes Abraham]] manages the team's day-to-day operation. [[Jeffrey Zients]] and [[Avril Haines]] are on the team's senior leadership board.<ref name="Spocchia">{{cite web |last1=Spocchia |first1=Gino |title=Who is in the Biden-Harris transition team? |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-election-2020/biden-harris-transition-team-win-election-b1674762.html |website=The Independent |accessdate=7 November 2020 |language=en |date=5 November 2020}}</ref> |
[[Yohannes Abraham]] manages the team's day-to-day operation. [[Jeffrey Zients]] and [[Avril Haines]] are on the team's senior leadership board.<ref name="Spocchia">{{cite web |last1=Spocchia |first1=Gino |title=Who is in the Biden-Harris transition team? |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-election-2020/biden-harris-transition-team-win-election-b1674762.html |website=The Independent |accessdate=7 November 2020 |language=en |date=5 November 2020}}</ref> |
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The '''presidential transition of Joe Biden''' is the planned [[United States presidential transition|presidential transition]] of [[Joe Biden]]. In April 2020, he became the presumptive nominee of the [[Democratic Party]] for [[president of the United States]], and he formally accepted the nomination in August 2020. Biden's transition team, led by [[Ted Kaufman]], was announced on June 20, 2020. The [[2020 United States presidential election|2020 presidential election]] was scheduled for November 3, 2020, and Biden was declared the winner at approximately 11:00 a.m. EST on November 7. The [[Electoral College (United States)|Electoral College]] will meet on December 14, 2020 and formally elect the president and vice president, and the results will then be certified by a joint session of [[United States Congress|Congress]] on January 6, 2021. |
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==Transition procedures== |
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{{Main|United States presidential transition}} |
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In accordance with the Pre-Election Presidential Transition Act of 2010, potential presidential transition teams are provided office space by the [[General Services Administration]] (GSA).<ref name="parker">{{cite news|last1=Parker|first1=Ashley|title=Campaigning Aside, Team Plans a Romney Presidency|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/17/us/politics/mitt-romneys-transition-team-is-hard-at-work.html?_r=0|accessdate=January 22, 2016|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 16, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205184839/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/17/us/politics/mitt-romneys-transition-team-is-hard-at-work.html?_r=0|archive-date=February 5, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="nr" /> They are also eligible for government funding for staff; spending on Mitt Romney's transition team in 2012 was $8.9 million, all funds appropriated by the [[Federal government of the United States|U.S. government]].<ref name="nr">{{cite news|last1=Fund|first1=John|title=What was Romney Planning?|url=http://www.nationalreview.com/article/338182/what-was-romney-planning-john-fund|accessdate=January 22, 2016|work=[[National Review]]|date=January 13, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131073601/http://www.nationalreview.com/article/338182/what-was-romney-planning-john-fund|archive-date=January 31, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> Under existing federal law and custom, Biden became eligible to receive classified national security briefings when his nomination was formalized at the [[2020 Democratic National Convention|party's national convention]] in August 2020.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/biden-receives-first-classified-intelligence-briefing/|work=CBS News|title=Biden receives first classified intelligence briefing|date=September 18, 2020|first1=Olivia|last1=Gazis|first2=Bo|last2=Erickson|first3=Grace|last3=Segers}}</ref> |
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Key responsibilities of a presidential transition include the identification and vetting of candidates for approximately 4,000 non-civil service positions in the U.S. government whose serve at the pleasure of the president; arranging the occupancy of executive residences including the [[White House]], [[One Observatory Circle]], and [[Camp David]]; liaising with the [[United States Strategic Command]] for receipt of the [[Gold Codes]]; and briefing [[civil service|senior personnel]] about a new administration's policy priorities.<ref>{{cite web|title=Help Wanted: 4,000 Presidential Appointees|url=http://presidentialtransition.org/blog/posts/160316_help-wanted-4000-appointees.php|website=Center for Presidential Transition|publisher=Partnership for Public Service|access-date=December 19, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170112205457/http://presidentialtransition.org/blog/posts/160316_help-wanted-4000-appointees.php|archive-date=January 12, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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=== Pre-election developments === |
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A law enacted by [[United States Congress|Congress]] in 2019 amending the Presidential Transition Act requires the incumbent president to establish "transition councils" by June of an election year to facilitate the possible handover of power.<ref>https://www.govexec.com/management/2020/05/trump-administration-details-efforts-support-peaceful-presidential-transition/165443/</ref><ref>https://presidentialtransition.org/</ref> |
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Biden appointed a transition staff in May 2020 chaired by Former Delaware Sen. [[Ted Kaufman]].<ref>https://www.democracyinaction.us/2020/chrntran/bidentransition.html</ref> Further staff were announced in September. The campaign has estimated a budget of $7-10 million and plans to have a staff of 300 people by early December 2020. Several working groups were set up in late September and early October.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/sep/23/joe-biden-transition-team-election-campaign|work=The Guardian|title='This is a transition like no other': Biden team prepared for all possibilities|date=September 23, 2020|first=Daniel|last=Strauss}}</ref> |
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Due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in the United States|COVID-19 pandemic]], much of the work was done over [[Zoom Video Communications|Zoom]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2020/10/05/a-new-challenge-for-transition-planners-building-a-government-over-zoom-425528|work=Politico|date=October 5, 2020|title=A new challenge for transition planners: Building a government over Zoom|first1=Alice Miranda|last1=Ollstein|first2=Megan|last2=Cassella}}</ref> |
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Biden launched his transition website at approximately 6:30 p.m. EST on November 4, before the final election results were in.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/live-updates/2020-election-campaign-vote/?id=73960714#74029265|work=ABC News|date=November 4, 2020|accessdate=November 4, 2020|title= Biden team launches transition website }}</ref> |
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==Involvement in potential disputed election== |
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{{Main|2020 United States presidential election#Potential rejection of election results}} |
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{{Off topic|date=November 2020}} |
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As early as the summer of 2020, President [[Donald Trump]] has called into question the legitimacy of the election, saying that the increase of [[Postal voting in the 2020 United States elections|mail-in voting in the 2020 election]] compared to previous elections will lead to a "rigged election".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://apnews.com/3f6b2adcf0b66066195f307e18173b6f|title=AP FACT CHECK: Trump's view of flawed voting is baseless|date=July 30, 2020|website=AP NEWS}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/22/politics/trump-voter-fraud-lies-fact-check/index.html|title=Trump spreads new lies about foreign-backed voter fraud, stoking fears of a 'rigged election' this November|first=Marshall Cohen|last=CNN|website=CNN}}</ref> For this reason, many pundits and editorial writers have insisted that his opponent Joe Biden needs to win by a [[Landslide victory|landslide]] to prevent Trump from challenging the result.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jul/17/trump-biden-win-democrat-landslide|title=Trump will cling to power. To get him out, Biden will have to win big | Jonathan Freedland|first=Jonathan|last=Freedland|date=July 17, 2020|via=www.theguardian.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/22/opinion/sunday/trump-cheat-biden-2020.html|title=Opinion | Why Biden Needs a Landslide Just to Win|first=Frank|last=Bruni|date=August 22, 2020|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref><ref name=politico>{{cite news|url=https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/10/23/election-nightmares-guide-430915|title=A Day-By-Day Guide to What Could Happen If This Election Goes Bad|date=October 23, 2020|first=Garrett M.|last=Graff|work=Politico}}</ref> President Trump's preemptive accusations of fraud have caused some people to consider what would happen if the President should lose by a margin less than a landslide.<ref>https://theintercept.com/2020/08/11/trump-november-2020-election/</ref><ref>https://medium.com/the-atlantic/the-election-that-could-break-america-ebf4eb3f5b2f</ref><ref>https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/court-cases/voting-rights-litigation-2020</ref><ref>https://www.businessinsider.com/trump-is-involved-in-litigation-about-voting-2020-9</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://thehill.com/regulation/518591-gop-asks-supreme-court-to-halt-mail-voting-extension-in-pennsylvania|work=The Hill|title=GOP asks Supreme Court to halt mail voting extension in Pennsylvania|first=John|last=Kruzel|date=September 28, 2020}}</ref><ref>https://healthyelections-case-tracker.stanford.edu/cases</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts-voting-fraud-claims-republicans/2020/09/28/ceff1184-fda2-11ea-b555-4d71a9254f4b_story.html|work=The Washington Post|title=Courts view GOP fraud claims skeptically as Democrats score key legal victories over mail voting|accessdate=October 27, 2020|date=September 28, 2020}}</ref><ref>https://electioncases.osu.edu/2020/10/case-updates-week-of-oct-12-16/</ref> At various points, President Trump have called for his [[United States Attorney General|attorney general]] [[William Barr]] to investigate Biden and his son [[Hunter Biden|Hunter]], with Trump at times suggesting that his opponent should be in prison.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-joe-biden-donald-trump-william-barr-elections-20fd56b64801dd83b1657c630a1ebdfa|work=AP News|date=October 21, 2020|accessdate=October 28, 2020|title=Trump ups pressure on Barr to probe Bidens as election nears|first1=Aamer|last1=Madhani|first2=Colleen|last2=Long}}</ref> |
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[[Rosa Brooks]], who worked in the [[United States Department of Defense|Department of Defense]] during the [[Presidency of Barack Obama|Obama administration]], co-founded the [[Transition Integrity Project]] (TIP), which in June 2020 ran a series of "war gaming" exercises to explore potential election and transition scenarios. In August 2020, TIP released a widely discussed [https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/read-the-transition-integrity-projects-full-report/ar-BB17x0w3 report] that outlined four 2020 election crisis scenario planning exercises for the [[2020 United States presidential election]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-08-04|title=Transition Integrity Project: Preventing a disrupted presidential election and transition|url=https://paxsims.wordpress.com/2020/08/04/transition-integrity-project-preventing-a-disrupted-presidential-election-and-transition/|access-date=2020-08-09|website=PAXsims|language=en}}</ref> The scenarios examined by TIP included a decisive Biden win, a decisive Trump win, a narrow Biden win, and a period of extended uncertainty after the election.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Experts Game Out What Might Happen If The Election Goes Off The Rails|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/07/30/897345056/experts-game-out-what-might-happen-if-the-election-goes-off-the-rails|access-date=2020-08-09|website=NPR.org|language=en}}</ref>. Other academics, such as Lawrence Douglas in his book ''[https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1538751887/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1|''Will He Go?: Trump and the Looming Election Meltdown in ''2020''] have also discussed the posibility of Trump refusing to concede if he loses. |
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[[File:Joint session of Congress, Electoral Count, 2017.jpg|thumb|Electoral votes are counted in a joint session of Congress, 2017]] |
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Per the [[Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution|20th Amendment]], the Vice President must count the electoral votes in front of a joint session of Congress on January 6, 2021. This is governed by the [[Electoral Count Act of 1887]], passed to prevent crises such as that in [[Compromise of 1877|1876-77]], and while provisions have been used, the act has never been truly put to the test.<ref>https://www.cnn.com/2005/ALLPOLITICS/01/06/electoral.vote.1718/</ref> |
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Should a crisis last more than a few days, it is possible that no one will have been declared the victor prior to January 20, though this has never happened before. In that case, the Speaker of the House (currently [[Nancy Pelosi]]) would become acting president and would be inaugurated. There may be several inaugurations and several different people possibly taking the oath of office. These include: |
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*Mike Pence or Kamala Harris taking the oath as acting president<ref name="offtherails">[https://www.npr.org/2020/07/30/897345056/experts-game-out-what-might-happen-if-the-election-goes-off-the-rails Experts Game Out What Might Happen If The Election Goes Off The Rails] from [[NPR]]</ref> |
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*Dueling inaugurations of of all four nominees in their respective postions. |
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The Biden legal team has prepared for this, drafting boilerplate responses to each of the possible litigations gamed out by the TIP and others.<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/14/us/politics/biden-legal-challenges-trump.html</ref> |
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== Timeline == |
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=== Pre-election === |
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Meetings between the transition team and the administration began with the formation of two councils in May of 2020,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/biden-team-prepares-for-potentially-bumpy-transition-11603359002|title=Biden Team Prepares for Potentially Bumpy Transition|work=The Wall Street Journal|date=October 22, 2020|first1=Andrew|last1=Restuccia|first2=Eliza|last2=Collins}}</ref><ref>https://www.govexec.com/management/2020/05/trump-administration-details-efforts-support-peaceful-presidential-transition/165443/</ref> around the time the former Vice President had clinched the Democratic nomination. |
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*April 8, 2020: Biden becomes the presumptive nominee after [[Bernie Sanders]] withdraws. |
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*June 20, 2020: Initial transition team announced.<ref name=cnn>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/20/politics/joe-biden-transition-team/index.html|date=June 20, 2020|first=Eric|last=Bradner|publisher=CNN|title=Biden expands transition team, adding key campaign allies and top Obama-Biden policy hands|accessdate=October 25, 2020}}</ref> |
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*August 2020: Biden and California Senator [[Kamala Harris]] are nominated at the Democratic Convention. |
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*September 5, 2020: full transition team is made public.<ref name=cnn/> |
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*November 1, 2020: Deadline for transition materials to be completed.<ref>https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/10/trump-cant-single-handedly-wreck-transition/616876/</ref> |
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*November 3, 2020: Election Day |
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=== Post-election=== |
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*November 4; The.transition website, builbackbetter.com, [https://buildbackbetter.com/], goes live. |
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*Early-to-mid-November: Election called |
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*November-December: Litigation.<ref name=politico/><ref>https://docs.google.com/document/d/1aqmM4xtwrQICCu5KldYePLf3Zk_TMzRo71wRvyPmLfk/edit</ref> |
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*December 8 – Safe harbor deadline |
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*December 14 – Electoral College meets |
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*January 6, 2021 – Congress counts Electoral College votes |
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*January 20, 2021: [[2021 United States presidential inauguration|Inaguration day]] |
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==See also== |
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*[[Presidential transition of Barack Obama]] (2008-2009) |
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*[[Planned presidential transition of Mitt Romney]] (2012) |
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*[[Presidential transition of Donald Trump]] (2016-2017) |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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* {{official website|buildbackbetter.com}} |
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{{2020 United States presidential election}} |
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{{Joe Biden}} |
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{{draft categories| |
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[[:Category:2020 United States presidential election]] |
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[[:Category:United States Presidential transitions|Biden]] |
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[[:Category:Joe Biden]] |
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[[:Category:Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign]] |
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}} |
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[[:Category:Draft articles]] |
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{{AfC submission||Biden has been declared the winner by a consensus of media outlets}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 18:31, 7 November 2020
Formation | November 7, 2020 |
---|---|
Purpose | Presidential transition |
Key people | Joe Biden, Kamala Harris |
The presidential transition of Joe Biden began when Joe Biden won the United States presidential election held on November 3, 2020, and became the President-elect and Kamala Harris became the Vice President-elect of the United States. Joe Biden will be officially inaugurated at noon on 20th January, 2021.
Yohannes Abraham manages the team's day-to-day operation. Jeffrey Zients and Avril Haines are on the team's senior leadership board.[1]
The presidential transition of Joe Biden is the planned presidential transition of Joe Biden. In April 2020, he became the presumptive nominee of the Democratic Party for president of the United States, and he formally accepted the nomination in August 2020. Biden's transition team, led by Ted Kaufman, was announced on June 20, 2020. The 2020 presidential election was scheduled for November 3, 2020, and Biden was declared the winner at approximately 11:00 a.m. EST on November 7. The Electoral College will meet on December 14, 2020 and formally elect the president and vice president, and the results will then be certified by a joint session of Congress on January 6, 2021.
Transition procedures
In accordance with the Pre-Election Presidential Transition Act of 2010, potential presidential transition teams are provided office space by the General Services Administration (GSA).[2][3] They are also eligible for government funding for staff; spending on Mitt Romney's transition team in 2012 was $8.9 million, all funds appropriated by the U.S. government.[3] Under existing federal law and custom, Biden became eligible to receive classified national security briefings when his nomination was formalized at the party's national convention in August 2020.[4]
Key responsibilities of a presidential transition include the identification and vetting of candidates for approximately 4,000 non-civil service positions in the U.S. government whose serve at the pleasure of the president; arranging the occupancy of executive residences including the White House, One Observatory Circle, and Camp David; liaising with the United States Strategic Command for receipt of the Gold Codes; and briefing senior personnel about a new administration's policy priorities.[5]
Pre-election developments
A law enacted by Congress in 2019 amending the Presidential Transition Act requires the incumbent president to establish "transition councils" by June of an election year to facilitate the possible handover of power.[6][7]
Biden appointed a transition staff in May 2020 chaired by Former Delaware Sen. Ted Kaufman.[8] Further staff were announced in September. The campaign has estimated a budget of $7-10 million and plans to have a staff of 300 people by early December 2020. Several working groups were set up in late September and early October.[9]
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, much of the work was done over Zoom.[10]
Biden launched his transition website at approximately 6:30 p.m. EST on November 4, before the final election results were in.[11]
Involvement in potential disputed election
As early as the summer of 2020, President Donald Trump has called into question the legitimacy of the election, saying that the increase of mail-in voting in the 2020 election compared to previous elections will lead to a "rigged election".[12][13] For this reason, many pundits and editorial writers have insisted that his opponent Joe Biden needs to win by a landslide to prevent Trump from challenging the result.[14][15][16] President Trump's preemptive accusations of fraud have caused some people to consider what would happen if the President should lose by a margin less than a landslide.[17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] At various points, President Trump have called for his attorney general William Barr to investigate Biden and his son Hunter, with Trump at times suggesting that his opponent should be in prison.[25]
Rosa Brooks, who worked in the Department of Defense during the Obama administration, co-founded the Transition Integrity Project (TIP), which in June 2020 ran a series of "war gaming" exercises to explore potential election and transition scenarios. In August 2020, TIP released a widely discussed report that outlined four 2020 election crisis scenario planning exercises for the 2020 United States presidential election.[26] The scenarios examined by TIP included a decisive Biden win, a decisive Trump win, a narrow Biden win, and a period of extended uncertainty after the election.[27]. Other academics, such as Lawrence Douglas in his book Will He Go?: Trump and the Looming Election Meltdown in 2020 have also discussed the posibility of Trump refusing to concede if he loses.
Per the 20th Amendment, the Vice President must count the electoral votes in front of a joint session of Congress on January 6, 2021. This is governed by the Electoral Count Act of 1887, passed to prevent crises such as that in 1876-77, and while provisions have been used, the act has never been truly put to the test.[28]
Should a crisis last more than a few days, it is possible that no one will have been declared the victor prior to January 20, though this has never happened before. In that case, the Speaker of the House (currently Nancy Pelosi) would become acting president and would be inaugurated. There may be several inaugurations and several different people possibly taking the oath of office. These include:
- Mike Pence or Kamala Harris taking the oath as acting president[29]
- Dueling inaugurations of of all four nominees in their respective postions.
The Biden legal team has prepared for this, drafting boilerplate responses to each of the possible litigations gamed out by the TIP and others.[30]
Timeline
Pre-election
Meetings between the transition team and the administration began with the formation of two councils in May of 2020,[31][32] around the time the former Vice President had clinched the Democratic nomination.
- April 8, 2020: Biden becomes the presumptive nominee after Bernie Sanders withdraws.
- June 20, 2020: Initial transition team announced.[33]
- August 2020: Biden and California Senator Kamala Harris are nominated at the Democratic Convention.
- September 5, 2020: full transition team is made public.[33]
- November 1, 2020: Deadline for transition materials to be completed.[34]
- November 3, 2020: Election Day
Post-election
- November 4; The.transition website, builbackbetter.com, [1], goes live.
- Early-to-mid-November: Election called
- November-December: Litigation.[16][35]
- December 8 – Safe harbor deadline
- December 14 – Electoral College meets
- January 6, 2021 – Congress counts Electoral College votes
- January 20, 2021: Inaguration day
See also
- Presidential transition of Barack Obama (2008-2009)
- Planned presidential transition of Mitt Romney (2012)
- Presidential transition of Donald Trump (2016-2017)
References
- ^ Spocchia, Gino (November 5, 2020). "Who is in the Biden-Harris transition team?". The Independent. Retrieved November 7, 2020.
- ^ Parker, Ashley (August 16, 2012). "Campaigning Aside, Team Plans a Romney Presidency". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 5, 2018. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- ^ a b Fund, John (January 13, 2013). "What was Romney Planning?". National Review. Archived from the original on January 31, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- ^ Gazis, Olivia; Erickson, Bo; Segers, Grace (September 18, 2020). "Biden receives first classified intelligence briefing". CBS News.
- ^ "Help Wanted: 4,000 Presidential Appointees". Center for Presidential Transition. Partnership for Public Service. Archived from the original on January 12, 2017. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
- ^ https://www.govexec.com/management/2020/05/trump-administration-details-efforts-support-peaceful-presidential-transition/165443/
- ^ https://presidentialtransition.org/
- ^ https://www.democracyinaction.us/2020/chrntran/bidentransition.html
- ^ Strauss, Daniel (September 23, 2020). "'This is a transition like no other': Biden team prepared for all possibilities". The Guardian.
- ^ Ollstein, Alice Miranda; Cassella, Megan (October 5, 2020). "A new challenge for transition planners: Building a government over Zoom". Politico.
- ^ "Biden team launches transition website". ABC News. November 4, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
- ^ "AP FACT CHECK: Trump's view of flawed voting is baseless". AP NEWS. July 30, 2020.
- ^ CNN, Marshall Cohen. "Trump spreads new lies about foreign-backed voter fraud, stoking fears of a 'rigged election' this November". CNN.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ Freedland, Jonathan (July 17, 2020). "Trump will cling to power. To get him out, Biden will have to win big | Jonathan Freedland" – via www.theguardian.com.
- ^ Bruni, Frank (August 22, 2020). "Opinion | Why Biden Needs a Landslide Just to Win" – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ a b Graff, Garrett M. (October 23, 2020). "A Day-By-Day Guide to What Could Happen If This Election Goes Bad". Politico.
- ^ https://theintercept.com/2020/08/11/trump-november-2020-election/
- ^ https://medium.com/the-atlantic/the-election-that-could-break-america-ebf4eb3f5b2f
- ^ https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/court-cases/voting-rights-litigation-2020
- ^ https://www.businessinsider.com/trump-is-involved-in-litigation-about-voting-2020-9
- ^ Kruzel, John (September 28, 2020). "GOP asks Supreme Court to halt mail voting extension in Pennsylvania". The Hill.
- ^ https://healthyelections-case-tracker.stanford.edu/cases
- ^ "Courts view GOP fraud claims skeptically as Democrats score key legal victories over mail voting". The Washington Post. September 28, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
- ^ https://electioncases.osu.edu/2020/10/case-updates-week-of-oct-12-16/
- ^ Madhani, Aamer; Long, Colleen (October 21, 2020). "Trump ups pressure on Barr to probe Bidens as election nears". AP News. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
- ^ "Transition Integrity Project: Preventing a disrupted presidential election and transition". PAXsims. August 4, 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2020.
- ^ "Experts Game Out What Might Happen If The Election Goes Off The Rails". NPR.org. Retrieved August 9, 2020.
- ^ https://www.cnn.com/2005/ALLPOLITICS/01/06/electoral.vote.1718/
- ^ Experts Game Out What Might Happen If The Election Goes Off The Rails from NPR
- ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/14/us/politics/biden-legal-challenges-trump.html
- ^ Restuccia, Andrew; Collins, Eliza (October 22, 2020). "Biden Team Prepares for Potentially Bumpy Transition". The Wall Street Journal.
- ^ https://www.govexec.com/management/2020/05/trump-administration-details-efforts-support-peaceful-presidential-transition/165443/
- ^ a b Bradner, Eric (June 20, 2020). "Biden expands transition team, adding key campaign allies and top Obama-Biden policy hands". CNN. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/10/trump-cant-single-handedly-wreck-transition/616876/
- ^ https://docs.google.com/document/d/1aqmM4xtwrQICCu5KldYePLf3Zk_TMzRo71wRvyPmLfk/edit
External links
References
External links
Build Back Better, the official website of the transition team