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{{Geobox | Region |
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[[Image:Nitrakrajloc.png|right|thumb|350px|Nitra Region]] |
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<!-- *** Heading *** --> |
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| name = Nitra |
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| category = Region |
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<!-- *** Image *** --> |
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| image = |
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| image_caption = |
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<!-- *** Symbols *** --> |
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| flag = Nitriansky vlajka.svg |
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| symbol = |
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| symbol_type = |
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<!-- *** Name *** --> |
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| etymology = |
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| official_name = |
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| motto = |
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| nickname = |
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<!-- *** Country etc. *** --> |
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| country = Slovakia |
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| country_flag = 1 |
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| state = |
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| region = |
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| district = |
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| commune = |
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| municipality = |
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<!-- *** Family *** --> |
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| border = |
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| part_type = Districts |
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| part_fold = 1 |
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| part = [[Komárno District|Komárno]] |
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| part1 = [[Levice District|Levice]] |
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| part2 = [[Nitra District|Nitra]] |
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| part3 = [[Nové Zámky District|Nové Zámky]] |
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| part4 = [[Šaľa District|Šaľa]] |
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| part5 = [[Topoľčany District|Topoľčany]] |
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| part6 = [[Zlaté Moravce District|Zlaté Moravce]] |
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| city = |
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| landmark = |
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| river = |
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<!-- *** Locations *** --> |
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| capital = Nitra |
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| capital_type = Seat |
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| capital_elevation = 190 |
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| capital_lat_d = 48 |
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| capital_lat_m = 18 |
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| capital_lat_s = 25 |
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| capital_lat_NS = N |
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| capital_long_d = 18 |
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| capital_long_m = 05 |
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| capital_long_s = 11 |
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| capital_long_EW = E |
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| highest = [[Veľký Inovec]] |
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| highest_elevation = 901 |
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| highest_lat_d = |
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| highest_long_d = |
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| lowest = [[Danube]] near [[Chľaba]] |
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| lowest_elevation = 102 |
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| lowest_lat_d = |
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| lowest_long_d = |
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<!-- *** Dimensions *** --> |
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| area = 6343.4 |
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| area_round = 1 |
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<!-- *** Population *** --> |
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| population = 708498 |
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| population_date = 2005-12-31 |
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| population_density = auto |
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<!-- *** History & management *** --> |
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| government = |
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| government_lat_d = |
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| government_long_d = |
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| leader = |
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| leader_type = |
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<!-- *** Codes *** --> |
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| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] |
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| utc_offset = +1 |
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| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] |
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| utc_offset_DST = +2 |
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| postal_code = |
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| area_code = |
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| code = |
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<!-- *** Free fields *** --> |
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| free = |
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<!-- *** Maps *** --> |
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| map = |
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| map_background = |
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| map_caption = |
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| map_locator = |
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<!-- *** Websites *** --> |
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| commons = |
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| statistics = [http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/uroven.jsp?txtUroven=320400 MOŠ/MIS] |
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| website = [http://www.unsk.sk/ www.unsk.sk] |
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<!-- *** Footnotes *** --> |
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| footnotes = |
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}} |
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[[Image:Nitrakrajloc.png|right|thumb|250px|Nitra Region]] |
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The '''Nitra Region''' ([[Slovak language|Slovak]]: ''Nitriansky [[kraj]]'') is one of the administrative regions of [[Slovakia]]. |
The '''Nitra Region''' ([[Slovak language|Slovak]]: ''Nitriansky [[kraj]]'') is one of the administrative regions of [[Slovakia]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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This region with a long history is situated in the southwest of Slovakia, mostly in the eastern part of the [[Danubian Lowland]]. It is divided into two sub-units: the [[Danubian Flat]] in the south-west, with eastern part of the [[Žitný ostrov]] island, and the [[Danubian Hills]] in the north, centre and east. Mountain ranges reaching into the region are: [[Považský Inovec]] in the north-west, where the region's highest point, [[Veľký Inovec]], is located, [[Tribeč]] in the north from Nitra, [[Pohronský Inovec]] in the north-east and [[Štiavnické vrchy]] in the east. Major rivers are the [[Danube]] in the south, [[Váh]] in the south-west, [[Nitra River|Nitra]] in the western-central part, [[Hron]] in the east and [[Ipeľ]] in the south-east. As for administrative divisions, the region borders [[Trenčín Region]] in the north, [[Banská Bystrica Region]] in the east, Hungarian [[Pest (county)|Pest]] in the south-east, [[Komárom-Esztergom]] in the south, and [[Győr-Moson-Sopron]] county in the south-west and [[Trnava Region]] in the west. |
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This region with a long history is situated in the southwest of Slovakia, mostly in the eastern part of the [[Danubian Lowland]]. Nitra region spreads on both sides of the lower [[Nitra River|Nitra river]] and consists of seven districts: |
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==Demographics== |
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The population density in the region is 113 inhabitants per km², which is very similar to the country's average (110 per km²). The largest towns are [[Nitra]], [[Komárno]], [[Nové Zámky]] and [[Levice]]. According to the 2001 census, there were 713,422 inhabitants in the region, with a majority of [[Slovaks]] (68.3%), but there is a numerous [[Hungarian people|Hungarian]] minority (27.6%) in the southern districts, forming a majority in the [[Komárno District]] (72%) and there are small minorities of [[Czechs]] and [[Romani people|Roma]] (<1%).<ref>http://web.archive.org/web/20061129153653/http:/www.statistics.sk/webdata/english/census2001/tab/tab3a.htm</ref> |
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==Economy and climate== |
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The city of [[Nitra]] is also the centre of whole region. The region - which is the warmest in Slovakia - reaches a high production of [[wheat]], [[rye]] and [[vegetables]]. Significant industries are: the food industry, with breweries in [[Topoľčany]], [[Nitra]] and [[Hurbanovo]], are machinery (fridges in [[Zlaté Moravce]], shipyards in [[Komárno]]) and energy ([[Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant]]). |
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==List of districts == |
==List of districts == |
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*[[Šaľa District]] |
*[[Šaľa District]] |
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*[[Zlaté Moravce District]] |
*[[Zlaté Moravce District]] |
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==Economy and climate== |
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The city of [[Nitra]] is also the centre of whole region. The region - which is the warmest in Slovakia - reaches a high production of [[wheat]], [[rye]] and [[vegetables]]. |
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==List of municipalities and towns == |
==List of municipalities and towns == |
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There are 350 municipalities, of which 15 are towns (in bold) |
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<div style="float:left;width:33%;"> |
<div style="float:left;width:33%;"> |
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*[[Alekšince]] |
*[[Alekšince]] |
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*[[Hrušovany, Topoľčany District|Hrušovany]] |
*[[Hrušovany, Topoľčany District|Hrušovany]] |
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*[[Hul, Nové Zámky District|Hul]] |
*[[Hul, Nové Zámky District|Hul]] |
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*[[Hurbanovo]] |
*'''[[Hurbanovo]]''' |
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*[[Chľaba]] |
*[[Chľaba]] |
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*[[Choča]] |
*[[Choča]] |
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*[[Klížska Nemá]] |
*[[Klížska Nemá]] |
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*[[Kmeťovo]] |
*[[Kmeťovo]] |
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*[[Kolárovo]] |
*'''[[Kolárovo]]''' |
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*[[Kolíňany]] |
*[[Kolíňany]] |
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*[[Kolta]] |
*[[Kolta]] |
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*[[Komárno]] |
*'''[[Komárno]]''' |
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*[[Komjatice]] |
*[[Komjatice]] |
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*[[Komoča]] |
*[[Komoča]] |
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*[[Lehota]] |
*[[Lehota]] |
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*[[Leľa]] |
*[[Leľa]] |
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*[[Levice]] |
*'''[[Levice]]''' |
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*[[Lipová]] |
*[[Lipová]] |
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*[[Lipové]] |
*[[Lipové]] |
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*[[Neverice]] |
*[[Neverice]] |
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*[[Nevidzany]] |
*[[Nevidzany]] |
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*[[Nitra]] |
*'''[[Nitra]]''' |
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*[[Nitrianska Blatnica]] |
*[[Nitrianska Blatnica]] |
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*[[Nitrianska Streda]] |
*[[Nitrianska Streda]] |
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*[[Nová Vieska]] |
*[[Nová Vieska]] |
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*[[Nové Sady]] |
*[[Nové Sady]] |
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*[[Nové Zámky]] |
*'''[[Nové Zámky]]''' |
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*[[Nový Tekov]] |
*[[Nový Tekov]] |
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*[[Nýrovce]] |
*[[Nýrovce]] |
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*[[Svodín]] |
*[[Svodín]] |
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*[[Svrbice]] |
*[[Svrbice]] |
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*[[Šahy]] |
*'''[[Šahy]]''' |
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*[[Šaľa]] |
*'''[[Šaľa]]''' |
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*[[Šalgovce]] |
*[[Šalgovce]] |
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*[[Šalov]] |
*[[Šalov]] |
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*[[Štefanovičová]] |
*[[Štefanovičová]] |
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*[[Štitáre]] |
*[[Štitáre]] |
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*[[Štúrovo]] |
*'''[[Štúrovo]]''' |
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*[[Šurany]] |
*'''[[Šurany]]''' |
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*[[Šurianky]] |
*[[Šurianky]] |
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*[[Tajná]] |
*[[Tajná]] |
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*[[Tesárske Mlyňany]] |
*[[Tesárske Mlyňany]] |
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*[[Tešedíkovo]] |
*[[Tešedíkovo]] |
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*[[Tlmače]] |
*'''[[Tlmače]]''' |
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*[[Topoľčany]] |
*'''[[Topoľčany]]''' |
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*[[Topoľčianky]] |
*[[Topoľčianky]] |
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*[[Tovarníky]] |
*[[Tovarníky]] |
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*[[Volkovce]] |
*[[Volkovce]] |
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*[[Vozokany]] |
*[[Vozokany]] |
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*[[Vráble]] |
*'''[[Vráble]]''' |
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*[[Vrbová nad Váhom]] |
*[[Vrbová nad Váhom]] |
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*[[Výčapy-Opatovce]] |
*[[Výčapy-Opatovce]] |
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*[[Zemianska Olča]] |
*[[Zemianska Olča]] |
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*[[Zemné]] |
*[[Zemné]] |
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*[[Zlaté Moravce]] |
*'''[[Zlaté Moravce]]''' |
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*[[Zlatná na Ostrove]] |
*[[Zlatná na Ostrove]] |
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*[[Zlatno, Zlaté Moravce District|Zlatno]] |
*[[Zlatno, Zlaté Moravce District|Zlatno]] |
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*[[Želiezovce]] |
*'''[[Želiezovce]]''' |
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*[[Žemberovce]] |
*[[Žemberovce]] |
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*[[Žemliare]] |
*[[Žemliare]] |
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*[[Žitavce]] |
*[[Žitavce]] |
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</div><br clear="all"> |
</div><br clear="all"> |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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*{{cite book |
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| last = Kopa |
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| first = Ľudovít et al. |
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| title = The Encyclopaedia of Slovakia and the Slovaks |
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| edition = |
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| year = 2006 |
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| publisher = [http://www.encyclopaedia.sk/english.htm Encyclopaedic Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences] |
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| location = Bratislava, Slovakia |
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| language = English |
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| isbn = 80-224-0925-1 |
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}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
Revision as of 12:24, 16 December 2007
The Nitra Region (Slovak: Nitriansky kraj) is one of the administrative regions of Slovakia.
Geography
This region with a long history is situated in the southwest of Slovakia, mostly in the eastern part of the Danubian Lowland. It is divided into two sub-units: the Danubian Flat in the south-west, with eastern part of the Žitný ostrov island, and the Danubian Hills in the north, centre and east. Mountain ranges reaching into the region are: Považský Inovec in the north-west, where the region's highest point, Veľký Inovec, is located, Tribeč in the north from Nitra, Pohronský Inovec in the north-east and Štiavnické vrchy in the east. Major rivers are the Danube in the south, Váh in the south-west, Nitra in the western-central part, Hron in the east and Ipeľ in the south-east. As for administrative divisions, the region borders Trenčín Region in the north, Banská Bystrica Region in the east, Hungarian Pest in the south-east, Komárom-Esztergom in the south, and Győr-Moson-Sopron county in the south-west and Trnava Region in the west.
Demographics
The population density in the region is 113 inhabitants per km², which is very similar to the country's average (110 per km²). The largest towns are Nitra, Komárno, Nové Zámky and Levice. According to the 2001 census, there were 713,422 inhabitants in the region, with a majority of Slovaks (68.3%), but there is a numerous Hungarian minority (27.6%) in the southern districts, forming a majority in the Komárno District (72%) and there are small minorities of Czechs and Roma (<1%).[1]
Economy and climate
The city of Nitra is also the centre of whole region. The region - which is the warmest in Slovakia - reaches a high production of wheat, rye and vegetables. Significant industries are: the food industry, with breweries in Topoľčany, Nitra and Hurbanovo, are machinery (fridges in Zlaté Moravce, shipyards in Komárno) and energy (Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant).
List of districts
- Komárno District
- Levice District
- Nitra District
- Nové Zámky District
- Topoľčany District
- Šaľa District
- Zlaté Moravce District
List of municipalities and towns
There are 350 municipalities, of which 15 are towns (in bold)
- Alekšince
- Andovce
- Ardanovce
- Báb
- Babindol
- Bádice
- Bajč
- Bajka
- Bajtava
- Bánov
- Bardoňovo
- Bátorove Kosihy
- Bátovce
- Belá
- Beladice
- Belince
- Beša
- Bešeňov
- Bielovce
- Bíňa
- Biskupová
- Blesovce
- Bodza
- Bodzianske Lúky
- Bohunice
- Bojná
- Bory
- Branč
- Branovo
- Brestovec
- Brhlovce
- Bruty
- Búč
- Cabaj-Čápor
- Čab
- Čajkov
- Čaka
- Čakajovce
- Čalovec
- Čaradice
- Čata
- Čechy
- Čechynce
- Čeľadice
- Čeľadince
- Čermany
- Černík
- Červený Hrádok
- Číčov
- Čierne Kľačany
- Čifáre
- Dedina Mládeže
- Dedinka
- Demandice
- Devičany
- Diakovce
- Dlhá nad Váhom
- Dolná Seč
- Dolné Lefantovce
- Dolné Obdokovce
- Dolné Semerovce
- Dolný Ohaj
- Dolný Pial
- Domadice
- Drženice
- Dubník
- Dulovce
- Dvorany nad Nitrou
- Dvory nad Žitavou
- Farná
- Gbelce
- Golianovo
- Hajná Nová Ves
- Hájske
- Hokovce
- Holiare
- Hontianska Vrbica
- Hontianske Trsťany
- Horná Kráľová
- Horná Seč
- Horné Chlebany
- Horné Lefantovce
- Horné Obdokovce
- Horné Semerovce
- Horné Štitáre
- Horné Turovce
- Horný Pial
- Hostie
- Hosťová
- Hosťovce
- Hrkovce
- Hronovce
- Hronské Kľačany
- Hronské Kosihy
- Hruboňovo
- Hrušovany
- Hul
- Hurbanovo
- Chľaba
- Choča
- Chotín
- Chrabrany
- Imeľ
- Iňa
- Ipeľské Úľany
- Ipeľský Sokolec
- Ivanka pri Nitre
- Iža
- Jabloňovce
- Jacovce
- Jarok
- Jasová
- Jatov
- Jedľové Kostoľany
- Jelenec
- Jelšovce
- Jesenské
- Jur nad Hronom
- Kalná nad Hronom
- Kamanová
- Kamenica nad Hronom
- Kameničná
- Kamenín
- Kamenný Most
- Kapince
- Keť
- Klasov
- Klížska Nemá
- Kmeťovo
- Kolárovo
- Kolíňany
- Kolta
- Komárno
- Komjatice
- Komoča
- Koniarovce
- Kostoľany pod Tribečom
- Kovarce
- Kozárovce
- Kráľová nad Váhom
- Kravany nad Dunajom
- Krnča
- Krškany
- Krtovce
- Krušovce
- Kubáňovo
- Kukučínov
- Kuraľany
- Kuzmice
- Ladice
- Lehota
- Leľa
- Levice
- Lipová
- Lipové
- Lipovník
- Lok
- Lontov
- Lovce
- Ľubá
- Lúčnica nad Žitavou
- Ludanice
- Ľudovítová
- Lukáčovce
- Lula
- Lužany
- Lužianky
- Machulince
- Malá nad Hronom
- Málaš
- Malé Chyndice
- Malé Kosihy
- Malé Kozmálovce
- Malé Ludince
- Malé Ripňany
- Malé Vozokany
- Malé Zálužie
- Malý Cetín
- Malý Lapáš
- Maňa
- Mankovce
- Marcelová
- Martin nad Žitavou
- Martovce
- Melek
- Michal nad Žitavou
- Moča
- Močenok
- Modrany
- Mojmírovce
- Mojzesovo
- Mudroňovo
- Mužla
- Mýtne Ludany
- Nána
- Neded
- Nemčice
- Nemčiňany
- Nemečky
- Nesvady
- Neverice
- Nevidzany
- Nitra
- Nitrianska Blatnica
- Nitrianska Streda
- Nitrianske Hrnčiarovce
- Norovce
- Nová Dedina
- Nová Ves nad Žitavou
- Nová Vieska
- Nové Sady
- Nové Zámky
- Nový Tekov
- Nýrovce
- Obid
- Obyce
- Okoličná na Ostrove
- Ondrejovce
- Oponice
- Orešany
- Palárikovo
- Paňa
- Pastovce
- Patince
- Pavlová
- Pečenice
- Plášťovce
- Plavé Vozokany
- Podhájska
- Podhorany
- Podhradie
- Podlužany
- Pohranice
- Pohronský Ruskov
- Poľný Kesov
- Pozba
- Prašice
- Práznovce
- Preseľany
- Pribeta
- Pukanec
- Radava
- Radošina
- Radvaň nad Dunajom
- Rajčany
- Rastislavice
- Rišňovce
- Rúbaň
- Rumanová
- Rybník
- Salka
- Santovka
- Sazdice
- Selice
- Semerovo
- Sikenica
- Sikenička
- Skýcov
- Slatina
- Sľažany
- Slepčany
- Sokolce
- Solčany
- Solčianky
- Starý Hrádok
- Starý Tekov
- Strekov
- Súlovce
- Svätoplukovo
- Svätý Peter
- Svodín
- Svrbice
- Šahy
- Šaľa
- Šalgovce
- Šalov
- Šarkan
- Šarovce
- Šrobárová
- Štefanovičová
- Štitáre
- Štúrovo
- Šurany
- Šurianky
- Tajná
- Tehla
- Tekovské Lužany
- Tekovské Nemce
- Tekovský Hrádok
- Telince
- Tesáre
- Tesárske Mlyňany
- Tešedíkovo
- Tlmače
- Topoľčany
- Topoľčianky
- Tovarníky
- Tôň
- Trávnica
- Trávnik
- Trnovec nad Váhom
- Tupá
- Turá
- Tvrdomestice
- Tvrdošovce
- Uhliská
- Úľany nad Žitavou
- Urmince
- Velčice
- Veľká Dolina
- Veľké Dvorany
- Veľké Chyndice
- Veľké Kosihy
- Veľké Kozmálovce
- Veľké Lovce
- Veľké Ludince
- Veľké Ripňany
- Veľké Turovce
- Veľké Vozokany
- Veľké Zálužie
- Veľký Cetín
- Veľký Ďur
- Veľký Kýr
- Veľký Lapáš
- Velušovce
- Vieska nad Žitavou
- Vinodol
- Virt
- Vlčany
- Vlkas
- Volkovce
- Vozokany
- Vráble
- Vrbová nad Váhom
- Výčapy-Opatovce
- Vyškovce nad Ipľom
- Vyšné nad Hronom
- Zalaba
- Závada
- Zbehy
- Zbrojníky
- Zemianska Olča
- Zemné
- Zlaté Moravce
- Zlatná na Ostrove
- Zlatno
- Želiezovce
- Žemberovce
- Žemliare
- Žihárec
- Žikava
- Žirany
- Žitavany
- Žitavce
References
- Kopa, Ľudovít; et al. (2006). The Encyclopaedia of Slovakia and the Slovaks. Bratislava, Slovakia: Encyclopaedic Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. ISBN 80-224-0925-1.
{{cite book}}
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External links
- Nitriansky samosprávny kraj Official website