Macedonia or Macedon (as an adjective: Macedonian) may refer to:
Balkans
- Macedonia (region), a region of the Balkan peninsula spanning several states, most notably:
- Republic of Macedonia, an independent state, formerly part of Yugoslavia
- Socialist Republic of Macedonia, its predecessor within Yugoslavia
- Macedonians (ethnic group), the modern Slavic ethnic group
- The Macedonian language, a modern Slavic language
- Macedonia (Greece), a region in northern Greece
- Macedon or Macedonia, a kingdom in Greek antiquity
- Ancient Macedonians, the people of the ancient kingdom of Macedon
- The Ancient Macedonian language, an extinct Indo-European variety
- Macedon (satrapy), a province of the Achaemenid Empire
- Macedonia (Roman province), a province of the Roman Empire
- Diocese of Macedonia, a late Roman administrative unit
- Macedonians (religious group), a 4th century Byzantine Greek Christian sect
- Macedonia (theme), a province of the Byzantine Empire
- The Macedonian dynasty of the Byzantine Empire
- Macedon or Macedonia, a kingdom in Greek antiquity
- Republic of Macedonia, an independent state, formerly part of Yugoslavia
Other places
- Macedon (town), New York
- Macedonia, Alabama
- Macedonia, Georgia
- Macedonia, Illinois
- Macedonia, Indiana
- Macedonia, Iowa
- Macedonia, Ohio
- Mount Macedon, Victoria, Australia
- Macedon, Victoria, Australia
- Macedônia, São Paulo, Brazil
- Macedonia, Timiş, Romania
Things named after Macedonia
- Macedonia (food), a fruit salad or vegetable dish
- Makedonia (dance), a Greek dance
- Newspapers and media:
- Macedonia TV, Greek television network
- Makedonia (newspaper), published in Thessaloniki
- Makedoniya (newspaper), published in Bulgaria
- Nova Makedonija (newspaper), published in the Republic of Macedonia
- FK Makedonija Gjorče Petrov, football club from Skopje
- Macedonia Airport, Thessaloniki
- HMS Macedonian, a British frigate (1808–1812)