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Revision as of 01:31, 17 May 2018
This is a list of political parties in the Democratic Federation of Northern Syria. The Democratic Federation of Northern Syria has a political system based on bottom-up direct democracy, as well as a multi-party system, on three levels of government: Self-governing municipalities, self-governing autonomous cantons, and the federation as a whole.
As of September 2016, due to the continuing Syrian Civil War, general elections for political party representation are yet to be held at some levels of government. Currently a federation-wide census to establish the voters' list is underway, and the constitutional committee has set the timetable of a federation-wide general election six months after the final adoption of the constitution in October.
Political parties in Rojava
Parties represented in federal and cantonal assemblies
The following parties are represented either in the Syrian Democratic Assembly as of September 2016 or in cantonal parliaments:[1]
Notes: * including independents
Minor parties
The following groups or parties are not represented at either the cantonal or federal level (but may hold positions in municipal parliaments).
Relative importance of the five party alliances
Party | Number of elected representatives at the federal, cantonal and communal levels |
---|---|
TEV-DEM | 8
|
HNKS | 3
|
KDCK | 2
|
ENKS | 2
|
TM | 1
|
Historical parties and alliances
Historical parties
Name | Ideology | Active | Continued as |
---|---|---|---|
Mustafa Khidr Oso's Kurdish Freedom Party in Syria | Kurdish Nationalism | 2014 | Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria |
Mustafa Juma's Kurdish Freedom Party in Syria | Kurdish Nationalism | 2014 | Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria |
Kurdish Democratic Political Union | Kurdish Nationalism | 2013 | Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria |
Kurdish Union Party in Syria (PYKS) | Kurdish Nationalism | 2012 | |
Syrian National Resistance (SNR) | Syrian nationalism, Anti-Turkism, democracy | 2016–17 | dissolved |
Historical alliances
Name | Ideology | Active | Continued as |
---|---|---|---|
Kurdish Supreme Committee | Kurdish Nationalism | 2013 | discontinued |
Names in the national languages
Abbr. | Party | Northern Kurdish (Latin script) | Arabic | Syriac | Romanized Arabic |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
QMH | Wheat Wave Movement | Tevgera Hiqûq - Hemwelatîbûyîn - Mafan | تيار قمح | ? | Teyar El-Qemih |
SUP | Syriac Union Party | Partiya Yekîtiya Suryanî | حزب الإتحاد السرياني في سورية | ܓܒܐ ܕܚܘܝܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ | |
TWDS | Syrian National Democratic Alliance | Koalisyona Niştîmanî Demokratî Sûrî | التحالف الوطني الديمقراطي السوري | ? | ? |
CDR | Honor and Rights Convention | Kombûna Rûmet û Mafnasiyê | تجمع عهد الكرامة والحقوق | ? | ? |
YS | Yekîtiya Star | Yekîtiya Star | ? | ? | |
ANC | Arab National Coalition | Desteya Niştîmanî ya Erebî | ? | ? | |
PDK-S | Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria | Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistanê li Sûriyê | حزب الديمقراطي کوردستان في سوريا | ||
PYD | Democratic Union Party | Partiya Yekîtiya Demokrat | حزب الاتحاد الديمقراطي | ? | |
SDS | Syrian Democratic Society | Kombûna Demokratîk a Sûriyeyê | |||
PB-ASD | Democratic Socialist Arab Ba'ath Party | Partiya Baas Demokratîk Sosyalîsa El-Erebî | حزب البعث الديمقراطي العربي الاشتراكي | ? | |
DM | Syrian Democratic Society | Partiya Modern û Demokratîk | |||
ADO | Assyrian Democratic Organisation | المنظمة الآثورية الديمقراطية | ܡܛܟܣܬܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܬܐ ܕܝܡܩܪܛܝܬܐ | ||
ADP | Assyrian Democratic Party | Partiya Asûrî ya Demokratîk | |||
TAA | Syria's Tomorrow Movement | تيار الغد السوري | Tayar Alghad Alsoury | ||
PDPKS | Progressive Democratic Party | Partiya Demokrata Pêşverû ya Kurd li Sûriyê | ? | ? | |
PYDKS | Kurdish Democratic Union Party | Partiya Yekîtiya Demokrat a Kurd li Sûriye | ? | ? | |
PYKS | Kurdish Union Party in Syria | Partiya Yekîtî ya Kurd li Sûriyê | ? | ? | |
PÇKS | Left Party of Syrian Kurds | Partiya Çepa Kurdî li Surîyê | ? | ? | |
PÇDKS | Kurdish Left Party | Partiya Çepa Demokrata Kurdî li Suriyê | ? | ? | |
ŞPKS | Kurdish Future Movement in Syria | Şepêla Pêşeroja Kurdî li Suriyê | ? | ? | |
PAK | Kurdish Freedom Party | Partiya Azadî Kurdî li Sûriya | ? | ? |
See also
Notes
Bibliography
- The Carter Center (27 February 2017). "Foreign Volunteers for the Syrian Kurdish Forces" (PDF). Atlanta: Carter Center.
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References
- ^ "Executive Board of Democratic Syria Assembly elected". Ajansa Nûçeyan a Firatê. 13 December 2015. Archived from the original on 20 December 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
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suggested) (help) - ^ The Revolutionaries of Bethnahrin | Warscapes
- ^ "Interview with MLKP Rojava". look left. 22 December 2016.
- ^ "TKEP-L Rojava'da merkez açtı". Hawar Haber Ajansı (in Turkish). 22 January 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
- ^ The Carter Center (2017), p. 2.
- ^ "Navên ku Desteya Siyasî ya Meclîsa Sûriyeya Demokratîk pêk tînin aşkera bûn". Ajansa Nûçeyan a Firatê. 12 December 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.