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'''R-phrases''' are defined in Annex III of [[European Union]] [[Directive 67/548/EEC]]: ''Nature of special risks attributed to dangerous substances and preparations''. The list was consolidated and republished in [http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/lex/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32001L0059:EN:HTML Directive 2001/59/EC], where translations into other EU languages may be found. |
'''R-phrases''' are defined in Annex III of [[European Union]] [[Directive 67/548/EEC]]: ''Nature of special risks attributed to dangerous substances and preparations''. The list was consolidated and republished in [http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/lex/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32001L0059:EN:HTML Directive 2001/59/EC], where translations into other EU languages may be found. |
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*R1: Explosive when dry |
*{{R1}}: Explosive when dry |
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*R2: Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition |
*{{R2}}: Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition |
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*R3: Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition |
*{{R3}}: Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition |
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*R4: Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds |
*{{R4}}: Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds |
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*R5: Heating may cause an explosion |
*{{R5}}: Heating may cause an explosion |
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*R6: Explosive with or without contact with air |
*{{R6}}: Explosive with or without contact with air |
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*R7: May cause fire |
*{{R7}}: May cause fire |
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*R8: Contact with combustible material may cause fire |
*{{R8}}: Contact with combustible material may cause fire |
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*R9: Explosive when mixed with combustible material |
*{{R9}}: Explosive when mixed with combustible material |
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*R10: Flammable |
*{{R10}}: Flammable |
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*R11: Highly flammable |
*{{R11}}: Highly flammable |
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*R12: Extremely flammable |
*{{R12}}: Extremely flammable |
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*R14: Reacts violently with water |
*{{R14}}: Reacts violently with water |
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*R15: Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases |
*{{R15}}: Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases |
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*R16: Explosive when mixed with oxidising substances |
*{{R16}}: Explosive when mixed with oxidising substances |
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*R17: Spontaneously flammable in air |
*{{R17}}: Spontaneously flammable in air |
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*R18: In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture |
*{{R18}}: In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture |
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*R19: May form explosive peroxides |
*{{R19}}: May form explosive peroxides |
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*R20: Harmful by inhalation |
*{{R20}}: Harmful by inhalation |
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*R21: Harmful in contact with skin |
*{{R21}}: Harmful in contact with skin |
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*R22: Harmful if swallowed |
*{{R22}}: Harmful if swallowed |
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*R23: Toxic by inhalation |
*{{R23}}: Toxic by inhalation |
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*R24: Toxic in contact with skin |
*{{R24}}: Toxic in contact with skin |
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*R25: Toxic if swallowed |
*{{R25}}: Toxic if swallowed |
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*R26: Very toxic by inhalation |
*{{R26}}: Very toxic by inhalation |
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*R27: Very toxic in contact with skin |
*{{R27}}: Very toxic in contact with skin |
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*R28: Very toxic if swallowed |
*{{R28}}: Very toxic if swallowed |
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*R29: Contact with water liberates toxic gas. |
*{{R29}}: Contact with water liberates toxic gas. |
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*R30: Can become highly flammable in use |
*{{R30}}: Can become highly flammable in use |
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*R31: Contact with acids liberates toxic gas |
*{{R31}}: Contact with acids liberates toxic gas |
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*R32: Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas |
*{{R32}}: Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas |
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*R33: Danger of cumulative effects |
*{{R33}}: Danger of cumulative effects |
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*R34: Causes burns |
*{{R34}}: Causes burns |
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*R35: Causes severe burns |
*{{R35}}: Causes severe burns |
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*R36: Irritating to eyes |
*{{R36}}: Irritating to eyes |
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*R37: Irritating to respiratory system |
*{{R37}}: Irritating to respiratory system |
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*R38: Irritating to skin |
*{{R38}}: Irritating to skin |
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*R39: Danger of very serious irreversible effects |
*{{R39}}: Danger of very serious irreversible effects |
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*R40: Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect |
*{{R40}}: Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect |
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*R41: Risk of serious damage to eyes |
*{{R41}}: Risk of serious damage to eyes |
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*R42: May cause sensitisation by inhalation |
*{{R42}}: May cause sensitisation by inhalation |
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*R43: May cause sensitisation by skin contact |
*{{R43}}: May cause sensitisation by skin contact |
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*R44: Risk of explosion if heated under confinement |
*{{R44}}: Risk of explosion if heated under confinement |
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*R45: May cause cancer |
*{{R45}}: May cause cancer |
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*R46: May cause heritable genetic damage |
*{{R46}}: May cause heritable genetic damage |
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*R48: Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure |
*{{R48}}: Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure |
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*R49: May cause cancer by inhalation |
*{{R49}}: May cause cancer by inhalation |
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*R50: Very toxic to aquatic organisms |
*{{R50}}: Very toxic to aquatic organisms |
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*R51: Toxic to aquatic organisms |
*{{R51}}: Toxic to aquatic organisms |
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*R52: Harmful to aquatic organisms |
*{{R52}}: Harmful to aquatic organisms |
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*R53: May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
*{{R53}}: May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
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*R54: Toxic to flora |
*{{R54}}: Toxic to flora |
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*R55: Toxic to fauna |
*{{R55}}: Toxic to fauna |
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*R56: Toxic to soil organisms |
*{{R56}}: Toxic to soil organisms |
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*R57: Toxic to bees |
*{{R57}}: Toxic to bees |
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*R58: May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment |
*{{R58}}: May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment |
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*R59: Dangerous for the ozone layer |
*{{R59}}: Dangerous for the ozone layer |
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*R60: May impair fertility |
*{{R60}}: May impair fertility |
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*R61: May cause harm to the unborn child |
*{{R61}}: May cause harm to the unborn child |
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*R62: Possible risk of impaired fertility |
*{{R62}}: Possible risk of impaired fertility |
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*R63: Possible risk of harm to the unborn child |
*{{R63}}: Possible risk of harm to the unborn child |
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*R64: May cause harm to breast-fed babies |
*{{R64}}: May cause harm to breast-fed babies |
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*R65: Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed |
*{{R65}}: Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed |
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*R66: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking |
*{{R66}}: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking |
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*R67: Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness |
*{{R67}}: Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness |
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*R68: Possible risk of irreversible effects |
*{{R68}}: Possible risk of irreversible effects |
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*R14/15: Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases |
*{{R14/15}}: Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases |
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*R15/29: Contact with water liberates toxic, extremely flammable gases |
*{{R15/29}}: Contact with water liberates toxic, extremely flammable gases |
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*R20/21: Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R20/21}}: Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R20/22: Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R20/22}}: Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed |
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*R20/21/22: Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R20/21/22}}: Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R21/22: Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R21/22}}: Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R23/24: Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R23/24}}: Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R23/25: Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R23/25}}: Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed |
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*R23/24/25: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R23/24/25}}: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R24/25: Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R24/25}}: Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R26/27: Very toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R26/27}}: Very toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R26/28: Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R26/28}}: Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed |
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*R26/27/28: Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R26/27/28}}: Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R27/28: Very toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R27/28}}: Very toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R36/37: Irritating to eyes and respiratory system |
*{{R36/37}}: Irritating to eyes and respiratory system |
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*R36/38: Irritating to eyes and skin |
*{{R36/38}}: Irritating to eyes and skin |
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*R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin |
*{{R36/37/38}}: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin |
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*R37/38: Irritating to respiratory system and skin |
*{{R37/38}}: Irritating to respiratory system and skin |
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*R39/23: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation |
*{{R39/23}}: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation |
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*R39/24: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin |
*{{R39/24}}: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin |
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*R39/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed |
*{{R39/25}}: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed |
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*R39/23/24: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R39/23/24}}: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R39/23/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R39/23/25}}: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
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*R39/24/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R39/24/25}}: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R39/23/24/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R39/23/24/25}}: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R39/26: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation |
*{{R39/26}}: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation |
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*R39/27: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin |
*{{R39/27}}: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin |
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*R39/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed |
*{{R39/28}}: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed |
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*R39/26/27: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R39/26/27}}: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R39/26/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R39/26/28}}: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
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*R39/27/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R39/27/28}}: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R39/26/27/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R39/26/27/28}}: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R42/43: May cause sensitisation by inhalation and skin contact |
*{{R42/43}}: May cause sensitisation by inhalation and skin contact |
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*R48/20: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation |
*{{R48/20}}: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation |
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*R48/21: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin |
*{{R48/21}}: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin |
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*R48/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed |
*{{R48/22}}: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed |
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*R48/20/21: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R48/20/21}}: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R48/20/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R48/20/22}}: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed |
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*R48/21/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R48/21/22}}: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R48/20/21/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R48/20/21/22}}: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R48/23: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation |
*{{R48/23}}: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation |
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*R48/24: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin |
*{{R48/24}}: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin |
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*R48/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed |
*{{R48/25}}: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed |
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*R48/23/24: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R48/23/24}}: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R48/23/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R48/23/25}}: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed |
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*R48/24/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R48/24/25}}: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R48/23/24/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R48/23/24/25}}: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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*R50/53: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
*{{R50/53}}: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
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*R51/53: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
*{{R51/53}}: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
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*R52/53: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
*{{R52/53}}: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
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*R68/20: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation |
*{{R68/20}}: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation |
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*R68/21: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin |
*{{R68/21}}: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin |
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*R68/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed |
*{{R68/22}}: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed |
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*R68/20/21: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
*{{R68/20/21}}: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
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*R68/20/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
*{{R68/20/22}}: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
||
*R68/21/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R68/21/22}}: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
||
*R68/20/21/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
*{{R68/20/21/22}}: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
Revision as of 20:47, 23 October 2005
R-phrases are defined in Annex III of European Union Directive 67/548/EEC: Nature of special risks attributed to dangerous substances and preparations. The list was consolidated and republished in Directive 2001/59/EC, where translations into other EU languages may be found.
- : Explosive when dry
- : Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition
- : Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition
- : Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds
- Template:R5: Heating may cause an explosion
- Template:R6: Explosive with or without contact with air
- Template:R7: May cause fire
- Template:R8: Contact with combustible material may cause fire
- Template:R9: Explosive when mixed with combustible material
- Template:R10: Flammable
- Template:R11: Highly flammable
- Template:R12: Extremely flammable
- Template:R14: Reacts violently with water
- Template:R15: Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases
- Template:R16: Explosive when mixed with oxidising substances
- Template:R17: Spontaneously flammable in air
- Template:R18: In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture
- Template:R19: May form explosive peroxides
- Template:R20: Harmful by inhalation
- Template:R21: Harmful in contact with skin
- Template:R22: Harmful if swallowed
- Template:R23: Toxic by inhalation
- Template:R24: Toxic in contact with skin
- Template:R25: Toxic if swallowed
- Template:R26: Very toxic by inhalation
- Template:R27: Very toxic in contact with skin
- Template:R28: Very toxic if swallowed
- Template:R29: Contact with water liberates toxic gas.
- Template:R30: Can become highly flammable in use
- Template:R31: Contact with acids liberates toxic gas
- Template:R32: Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas
- Template:R33: Danger of cumulative effects
- Template:R34: Causes burns
- Template:R35: Causes severe burns
- Template:R36: Irritating to eyes
- Template:R37: Irritating to respiratory system
- Template:R38: Irritating to skin
- Template:R39: Danger of very serious irreversible effects
- Template:R40: Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect
- Template:R41: Risk of serious damage to eyes
- Template:R42: May cause sensitisation by inhalation
- Template:R43: May cause sensitisation by skin contact
- Template:R44: Risk of explosion if heated under confinement
- Template:R45: May cause cancer
- Template:R46: May cause heritable genetic damage
- Template:R48: Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure
- Template:R49: May cause cancer by inhalation
- Template:R50: Very toxic to aquatic organisms
- Template:R51: Toxic to aquatic organisms
- Template:R52: Harmful to aquatic organisms
- Template:R53: May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
- Template:R54: Toxic to flora
- Template:R55: Toxic to fauna
- Template:R56: Toxic to soil organisms
- Template:R57: Toxic to bees
- Template:R58: May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment
- Template:R59: Dangerous for the ozone layer
- Template:R60: May impair fertility
- Template:R61: May cause harm to the unborn child
- Template:R62: Possible risk of impaired fertility
- Template:R63: Possible risk of harm to the unborn child
- Template:R64: May cause harm to breast-fed babies
- Template:R65: Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed
- Template:R66: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking
- Template:R67: Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness
- Template:R68: Possible risk of irreversible effects
- Template:R14/15: Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases
- Template:R15/29: Contact with water liberates toxic, extremely flammable gases
- Template:R20/21: Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R20/22: Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R20/21/22: Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R21/22: Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R23/24: Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R23/25: Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R23/24/25: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R24/25: Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R26/27: Very toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R26/28: Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R26/27/28: Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R27/28: Very toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R36/37: Irritating to eyes and respiratory system
- Template:R36/38: Irritating to eyes and skin
- Template:R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
- Template:R37/38: Irritating to respiratory system and skin
- Template:R39/23: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation
- Template:R39/24: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin
- Template:R39/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed
- Template:R39/23/24: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R39/23/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R39/24/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R39/23/24/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R39/26: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation
- Template:R39/27: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin
- Template:R39/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed
- Template:R39/26/27: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R39/26/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R39/27/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R39/26/27/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R42/43: May cause sensitisation by inhalation and skin contact
- Template:R48/20: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation
- Template:R48/21: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin
- Template:R48/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed
- Template:R48/20/21: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R48/20/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R48/21/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R48/20/21/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R48/23: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation
- Template:R48/24: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin
- Template:R48/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed
- Template:R48/23/24: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R48/23/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R48/24/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R48/23/24/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R50/53: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
- Template:R51/53: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
- Template:R52/53: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
- Template:R68/20: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation
- Template:R68/21: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin
- Template:R68/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed
- Template:R68/20/21: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin
- Template:R68/20/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed
- Template:R68/21/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed
- Template:R68/20/21/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
See also
- : Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds
- : Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition
- : Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition