Ethan Gardner (talk | contribs) |
|||
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
'''Ismāʿīl ibn Ja‘far al-Mubārak''' ({{lang-ar|إسماعيل بن جعفر}}; c. born: 719 AD, [[Medina]] - died circa 755 AD, Syria) was the eldest son of [[Imamah (Shi'a doctrine)|Imam]] [[Ja'far al-Sadiq]], and he was the full-brother of [[Abdullah al-Aftah ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq|Abdullah al-Aftah]]. His mother, Fatima bint al-Hussain'l-Athram bin al-[[Hasan bin Ali]], was the first wife of [[Ja'far al-Sadiq]]. Following Ja'far's death, the Shia community split between the element that would become the [[Twelver Shia]], and those who believed the Imamate passed through to Ismail's son; the [[Ismaili]] branch of Shia Islam is accordingly named for Ismail.<ref name="Hollister1979">{{cite book|author=John Norman Hollister|title=The Shi'a of India|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NmwwAAAAYAAJ|accessdate=8 February 2011|year=1979|publisher=Oriental Books Reprint Corp. : [exclusively distributed by Munshiram Manoharla]}}</ref> According to both the [[Nizari]] and [[Mustaali]] Shia sects, he is the sixth Imam. |
'''Ismāʿīl ibn Ja‘far al-Mubārak''' ({{lang-ar|إسماعيل بن جعفر}}; c. born: 719 AD, [[Medina]] - died circa 755 AD, Syria) was the eldest son of [[Imamah (Shi'a doctrine)|Imam]] [[Ja'far al-Sadiq]], and he was the full-brother of [[Abdullah al-Aftah ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq|Abdullah al-Aftah]]. His mother, Fatima bint al-Hussain'l-Athram bin al-[[Hasan bin Ali]], was the first wife of [[Ja'far al-Sadiq]]. Following Ja'far's death, the Shia community split between the element that would become the [[Twelver Shia]], and those who believed the Imamate passed through to Ismail's son; the [[Ismaili]] branch of Shia Islam is accordingly named for Ismail.<ref name="Hollister1979">{{cite book|author=John Norman Hollister|title=The Shi'a of India|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NmwwAAAAYAAJ|accessdate=8 February 2011|year=1979|publisher=Oriental Books Reprint Corp. : [exclusively distributed by Munshiram Manoharla]}}</ref> According to both the [[Nizari]] and [[Mustaali]] Shia sects, he is the sixth Imam. |
||
You're wrong. :) |
|||
==The Ismāʿīlī-Ithna’asheri Division== |
|||
Ismāʿīlī followed Ismail ibn Jafar as the sixth [[Imam]] after [[Ja'far al-Sadiq]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dawoodi-bohras.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=7646|title=6th Imam Molana Ismail a.s. bin Imam Jaffer Sadik a.s. - Dawoodi Bohra Forum|website=dawoodi-bohras.com|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref> instead of them, [[Twelver]] Shia Muslims follow [[Musa al-Kadhim]] as successor of Jafar ibn Muhammad.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php?id=3400|title=The Imamate of Imam Musa Kazim (A.S.) {{!}}{{!}} Imam Reza (A.S.) Network|website=www.imamreza.net|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://alhassanain.org/english/?com=book&id=862|title=Examining the Ismaili Imams & the Bohras|date=2015-08-08|website=Alhassanain(p) Network for Heritage and Islamic Thought|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thebiography.us/en/ismail-ibn-jafar|title=Biography of ISMAIL IBN JAFAR (¿-762)|last=TheBiography.us|website=thebiography.us|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Czc1iGtBOaUC|title=Egypt: A Short History|last=Tignor|first=Robert L.|date=2011-09-12|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=1400839823|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.almuntazar.com/39/imam-mahdis-as-existence-an-accepted-fact/|title=Al Muntazar - Online Islamic Coure, Imam Husain (a.s.) and Imam Mahdi (a.s.)|website=www.almuntazar.com|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.differencebetween.net/language/difference-between-shia-and-ismaili/|title=Difference Between Shia and Ismaili|website=Difference Between|language=en-US|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.islamawareness.net/Deviant/Ismailis/ismailis.html|title=History of Ismailis|website=www.islamawareness.net|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref> |
|||
Ismāʿīlī sources deny the death of Isma'il Ibn Jafar in the life of Jafar ibn Muhmmad<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ismailignosis.com/2014/10/02/who-succeeded-imam-jafar-al-sadiq-seven-proofs-for-the-imamat-of-imam-ismail-ibn-jafar/|title=Who Succeeded Imam Jafar al-Sadiq? Seven Proofs for the Imamat of Imam Ismail ibn Jafar|last=Gnostic|first=Ismaili|website=Ismaili Gnosis|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref> However other [[Shia Islam|Shia]] and [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]] Muslims believe that he died in the life of Jafar ibn Muhammad al-Sadiq.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uYlkAwAAQBAJ|title=A Brief Biography of Imam Musa bin Jafar (a.s.): al-Kadhim|last=Dungersi|first=Mohammed Raza|date=1996-01-01|publisher=Bilal Muslim Mission of Tanzania|isbn=9789976956931|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.seratonline.com/25748/imam-moosa-kazim-a-s-in-the-books-of-the-ahle-tasannun/|title=Imam Moosa Kazim (a.s.) in the Books of the Ahle Tasannun {{!}} Serat Online|website=www.seratonline.com|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.al-islam.org/twelve-successors-holy-prophet-sayyid-murtadha-al-askari|title=The Twelve Successors of the Holy Prophet|website=Al-Islam.org|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sufism.ir/rahbaran-tarighat/08-en.php|title=Sufism.ir - تصوف ايران --- The 7th Imam His Holiness Musa Bin Jafar (AS)- امام موسی کاظم|website=www.sufism.ir|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cN_2EmvNvO0C|title=Islam|publisher=PediaPress|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fouman.com/Y/Farsi4-Imam%2520Jafar%2520Sadegh|title=Farsictionary, English-Persian (Iranian History Glossary) : Imam Jafar Sadegh|website=www.fouman.com|access-date=2016-04-11}}</ref> |
|||
== Burial Place == |
== Burial Place == |
Revision as of 12:22, 15 June 2016
Isma'il ibn Jafar | |
---|---|
File:(إسمعيل الديباج بن جعفر الصادق (رحمه الله.png | |
Born | 103 AH (approximately 722 C.E) |
Died | 138 AH (approximately 755 C.E) |
Resting place | Al-Baqi' Madina Saudi Arabia |
Other names | Abu Muhammad, Isma'il Ad-deebaj |
Known for | Elder son of Ja'far al-Sadiq, sixth Ismāʿīlī Imām, Syed |
Title | az-Azbab-i-Itlaq (Absolute lord), Al-Wafi |
Predecessor | Ja'far al-Sadiq According to Ismaili Shia Branch |
Successor | Muhammad ibn Ismail According to Ismaili Shia Branch |
Children | Muhammad ibn Ismail, Ali ibn Ismail, Fatima |
Parents |
|
Relatives | Musa al-Kadhim |
Part of a series on Islam Isma'ilism |
---|
Islam portal |
Ismāʿīl ibn Ja‘far al-Mubārak (Arabic: إسماعيل بن جعفر; c. born: 719 AD, Medina - died circa 755 AD, Syria) was the eldest son of Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, and he was the full-brother of Abdullah al-Aftah. His mother, Fatima bint al-Hussain'l-Athram bin al-Hasan bin Ali, was the first wife of Ja'far al-Sadiq. Following Ja'far's death, the Shia community split between the element that would become the Twelver Shia, and those who believed the Imamate passed through to Ismail's son; the Ismaili branch of Shia Islam is accordingly named for Ismail.[1] According to both the Nizari and Mustaali Shia sects, he is the sixth Imam.
You're wrong. :)
Burial Place
According to Ismāʿīlī sources, he is buried in Al-Salamiyah, a city located in Syria.[2] Twelver Shia's and Sunni Muslims sources have contradicted this information, stating that he was buried in Al-Baqi' Medina, the holy Islamic city located in Saudi Arabia.[3][4][5][6][7][8] However, some Ismāʿīlī sources also point to Al-Baqi' Madina as the burial place of Isma'il ibn Jafar.[9]
References
- ^ John Norman Hollister (1979). The Shi'a of India. Oriental Books Reprint Corp. : [exclusively distributed by Munshiram Manoharla]. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
- ^ Gnostic, Ismaili. "Who Succeeded Imam Jafar al-Sadiq? Seven Proofs for the Imamat of Imam Ismail ibn Jafar". Ismaili Gnosis. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
- ^ "Criminal silence on the Baqee destruction reason behind Muslim problems; Moosavi on 8 Shawwal | Jafariya News Network". www.jafariyanews.com. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
- ^ "Ziarat of Hazrat Ismail bin Imam Jafar Sadiq (as)". ziaraat.org. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
- ^ "SAUDI ARABIA - ZIARAAT & INFORMATION". www.ziaraat.org. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
- ^ "Madinah a-Munawwarah | almiskeenah | Page 4". almiskeenah.com. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
- ^ "History of Baqi cemetry in Medina". www.duas.org. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
- ^ "iClassic". seattleclouds.com. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
- ^ "Burial Places of Imams - Dawoodi Bohra Forum". www.dawoodi-bohras.com. Retrieved 2016-04-11.