Flipperinu (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Copyedit |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[Image:Port of Houston ISS012-E-9567.jpg|thumb|250px|The San Jacinto River portion of the Houston Ship Channel. |
[[Image:Port of Houston ISS012-E-9567.jpg|thumb|250px|The San Jacinto River portion of the Houston Ship Channel. |
||
Wakes of ships traveling along the channel are visible to the south of the [[Goat Islands]] (bright, oblong islands at top center of image).The inset (area denoted by white rectangle) highlights the battleship USS ''Texas'' and the San Jacinto Monument.]] |
Wakes of ships traveling along the channel are visible to the south of the [[Goat Islands]] (bright, oblong islands at top center of image).The inset (area denoted by white rectangle) highlights the battleship USS ''Texas'' and the San Jacinto Monument.]] |
||
The '''Houston Ship Channel''' in [[Houston, Texas]] |
The '''Houston Ship Channel''' in [[Houston, Texas]] is part of the [[Port of Houston]]—one of the [[United States]]'s busiest [[sea port]]s. The [[channel (geography)|channel]] is a conduit between the continental interior and the [[Gulf of Mexico]] for both [[petrochemical]] products and [[Midwestern United States|Midwestern]] [[grain]]. The original watercourse for the channel, [[Buffalo Bayou]], has its [[headwater]]s 30 miles (48 km) to the west of the city of Houston. It has been used to move goods to the sea since at least 1836. The proximity to Texas [[oilfield]]s led to the establishment of numerous petrochemical [[oil refinery|refineries]] along the waterway, such as the [[ExxonMobil]] Baytown installation on the eastern bank of the [[San Jacinto River]]. |
||
While much of the Ship Channel is associated with heavy industry, two icons of [[History of Texas|Texas history]] are also located along its length. The [[USS Texas (BB-35)|USS ''Texas'']] saw service during both World Wars, and is the last remaining example of a [[HMS Dreadnought (1906)|dreadnought]]-class battleship in existence. The nearby [[San Jacinto Monument]] commemorates the 1836 battle in which Texas won its independence from [[Mexico]]. |
While much of the Ship Channel is associated with heavy industry, two icons of [[History of Texas|Texas history]] are also located along its length. The [[USS Texas (BB-35)|USS ''Texas'']] saw service during both World Wars, and is the last remaining example of a [[HMS Dreadnought (1906)|dreadnought]]-class battleship in existence. The nearby [[San Jacinto Monument]] commemorates the 1836 battle in which Texas won its independence from [[Mexico]]. |
Revision as of 04:38, 28 June 2006
The Houston Ship Channel in Houston, Texas is part of the Port of Houston—one of the United States's busiest sea ports. The channel is a conduit between the continental interior and the Gulf of Mexico for both petrochemical products and Midwestern grain. The original watercourse for the channel, Buffalo Bayou, has its headwaters 30 miles (48 km) to the west of the city of Houston. It has been used to move goods to the sea since at least 1836. The proximity to Texas oilfields led to the establishment of numerous petrochemical refineries along the waterway, such as the ExxonMobil Baytown installation on the eastern bank of the San Jacinto River.
While much of the Ship Channel is associated with heavy industry, two icons of Texas history are also located along its length. The USS Texas saw service during both World Wars, and is the last remaining example of a dreadnought-class battleship in existence. The nearby San Jacinto Monument commemorates the 1836 battle in which Texas won its independence from Mexico.
The Houston Ship Channel has been periodically widened and deepened to accommodate ever-larger ships, and is currently 530 feet wide by 45 feet deep by 50 miles long (161 meters by 14 meters by 80 kilometers). The islands in the ship channel are part of the ongoing widening and deepening project. The islands are formed from soil pulled up by dredging, and the salt marshes and bird islands are part of the Houston Port Authority's beneficial use and environmental mitigation responsibilities.
References
- "Houston Ship Channel, Texas". NASA Earth Observatory. Retrieved 2006-05-01.
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.