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{{Speciesbox |
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{{Italic title}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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| image =Conus coffeae 1.jpg |
| image =Conus coffeae 1.jpg |
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| image2 =Conus coffeae 2.jpg |
| image2 =Conus coffeae 2.jpg |
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| image_caption =Apertural and abapertural views of [[gastropod shell|shell]] of '' |
| image_caption =Apertural and abapertural views of [[gastropod shell|shell]] of ''Conus coffeae'' <small>Gmelin, J.F., 1791</small> |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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| phylum = [[Mollusca]] |
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| classis = [[Gastropoda]] |
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| unranked_superfamilia = clade [[Caenogastropoda]]<br/>clade [[Hypsogastropoda]]<br/>clade [[Neogastropoda]] |
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| superfamilia = [[Conoidea]] |
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| familia = [[Conidae]] |
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| subfamilia = [[Coninae]] |
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| genus = ''[[Conus]]'' |
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| species = '''''C. coffeae''''' |
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| binomial = ''Conus coffeae'' |
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| synonyms_ref = <ref name="WoRMS">{{WRMS species|426459|''Conus coffeae'' Gmelin, 1791||27 March 2010}}</ref> |
| synonyms_ref = <ref name="WoRMS">{{WRMS species|426459|''Conus coffeae'' Gmelin, 1791||27 March 2010}}</ref> |
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| synonyms = |
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| synonyms = ''Conus fabula'' <small>G. B. Sowerby II, 1833</small><br/> ''Conus scabriusculus'' <small>Dillwyn, 1817</small><br/> ''Cucullus caffer'' <small>Röding, 1798</small> |
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* ''Conus (Leporiconus) coffeae'' <small>Gmelin, 1791</small> accepted, alternate representation |
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* ''Conus caffer'' <small>Röding, 1798</small> |
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* ''Conus fabula'' <small>G. B. Sowerby II, 1833</small> |
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* ''Conus scabriusculus'' <small>Dillwyn, 1817</small> |
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* ''Cucullus caffer'' <small>Röding, 1798</small> (junior homonym of ''Conus caffer'' <small>Krauss, 1848</small>) |
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* ''Leporiconus coffeae'' <small>(Gmelin, 1791)</small> |
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| display_parents = 3 |
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}} |
}} |
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'''''Conus coffeae''''' is a species of [[sea snail]], a marine [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Conidae]], the [[Conus|cone snails]] and their allies.<ref name="WoRMS"/> |
'''''Conus coffeae''''', common name the '''coffee cone''', is a species of [[sea snail]], a marine [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Conidae]], the [[Conus|cone snails]] and their allies.<ref name="WoRMS"/> |
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Like all species within the genus ''Conus'', these snails are [[predatory]] and [[venomous]]. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. |
Like all species within the genus ''Conus'', these snails are [[predatory]] and [[venomous]]. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. |
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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The size of the shell varies between 18 mm and 51 mm. |
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{{Expand section|date=August 2015}} |
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==Distribution== |
==Distribution== |
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This marine species occurs in the Central and Western Pacific; off Australia ([[New South Wales]], [[Northern Territory]], [[Queensland]], [[Western Australia]]) |
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{{Empty section|date=March 2010}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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* Gmelin J.F. 1791. Caroli a Linné. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Lipsiae : Georg. Emanuel. Beer Vermes. Vol. 1(Part 6) pp. 3021-3910. |
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* Röding, P.F. 1798. ''Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa''. Hamburg : Trappii 199 pp. |
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* Dillwyn, L.W. 1817. ''A Descriptive Catalogue of Recent Shells, arranged according to the Linnaean method; with particular attention to the synonymy.'' London : John and Arthur Arch 2 volumes 1092 + 29 pp. |
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* Sowerby, G.B. (1st) 1833. ''Conus''. pls 24-37 in Sowerby, G.B. (2nd) (ed). The Conchological Illustrations or coloured figures of all the hitherto unfigured recent shells. London : G.B. Sowerby (2nd). |
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* Coomans H.E. & De Visser J.S. (1987) ''Studies on Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). 10. The holotype and identity of Conus coffeae Gmelin''. The Veliger 29(4): 437-441 |
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* Wilson, B. 1994. ''Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods.'' Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp. |
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* Röckel, D., Korn, W. & Kohn, A.J. 1995. ''Manual of the Living Conidae. Volume 1: Indo-Pacific Region.'' Wiesbaden : Hemmen 517 pp. |
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* [http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyu055 Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). ''One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails.'' Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1-23] |
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File:Conus coffeae |
File:Conus coffeae 3.jpg|''Conus coffeae'' <small>Gmelin, J.F., 1791</small> |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://biology.burke.washington.edu/conus/catalogue/index.php The ''Conus'' Biodiversity website] |
* [http://biology.burke.washington.edu/conus/catalogue/index.php The ''Conus'' Biodiversity website] |
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*[http://www.coneshells-am.ru/ Cone Shells - Knights of the Sea] |
* [http://www.coneshells-am.ru/ Cone Shells - Knights of the Sea] |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2011}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2011}} |
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Revision as of 08:36, 31 August 2015
Conus coffeae | |
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Apertural and abapertural views of shell of Conus coffeae Gmelin, J.F., 1791 | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Neogastropoda |
Superfamily: | Conoidea |
Family: | Conidae |
Genus: | Conus |
Species: | C. coffeae
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Binomial name | |
Conus coffeae Gmelin, 1791
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Conus coffeae, common name the coffee cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[1]
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Description
The size of the shell varies between 18 mm and 51 mm.
Distribution
This marine species occurs in the Central and Western Pacific; off Australia (New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia)
References
- ^ a b Conus coffeae Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 27 March 2010.
- Gmelin J.F. 1791. Caroli a Linné. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Lipsiae : Georg. Emanuel. Beer Vermes. Vol. 1(Part 6) pp. 3021-3910.
- Röding, P.F. 1798. Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa. Hamburg : Trappii 199 pp.
- Dillwyn, L.W. 1817. A Descriptive Catalogue of Recent Shells, arranged according to the Linnaean method; with particular attention to the synonymy. London : John and Arthur Arch 2 volumes 1092 + 29 pp.
- Sowerby, G.B. (1st) 1833. Conus. pls 24-37 in Sowerby, G.B. (2nd) (ed). The Conchological Illustrations or coloured figures of all the hitherto unfigured recent shells. London : G.B. Sowerby (2nd).
- Coomans H.E. & De Visser J.S. (1987) Studies on Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). 10. The holotype and identity of Conus coffeae Gmelin. The Veliger 29(4): 437-441
- Wilson, B. 1994. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp.
- Röckel, D., Korn, W. & Kohn, A.J. 1995. Manual of the Living Conidae. Volume 1: Indo-Pacific Region. Wiesbaden : Hemmen 517 pp.
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1-23
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Conus coffeae Gmelin, J.F., 1791
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Conus coffeae Gmelin, J.F., 1791
External links