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{{For|other belts|Belt}} |
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[[Image:belts.jpg|thumb|A number of different belts.]] |
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A '''belt''' is a flexible band, typically made of [[leather]] or heavy [[cloth]], and worn around the [[waist]]. A belt supports [[trousers]] or other articles of [[clothing]], and it serves for style and decoration. |
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==History== |
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Belts have been documented for male clothing since the [[Bronze Age]]. Both sexes used them off and on, depending on the current fashion, but it was a rarity in female fashion with the exception of the early [[Middle Ages]], late 17th century Mantua, and skirt/blouse combinations between 1900 and 1910. [[Art Nouveau]] [[belt buckle]]s are now collector's items. |
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In the militarain periods, particularly the later half of the 19th century and up until the first World War, the belt was strictly a decorative part of the uniform, particularly among officers. In the armed forces of Prussia, Crimea, and other Eastern European nations, it was common for officers to wear extremely tight, wide belts around the waist, on the outside of the uniform. These tightly cinched belts served to draw in the waist and give the wearer a trim physique, emphasizing wide shoulders and a pouting chest. Often the belt served only to emphasize a waist made small by a [[corset]] worn under the uniform, a practice which was common especially during the Crimean Wars and was often noted by soldiers from the Western front. Political cartoonists of the day often portrayed the tight waist-cinching of soldiers to comedic effect, and some cartoons survive showing officers being corsetted by their inferiors, a practice which surely was uncomfortable but deemed to be necessary and imposing. |
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In modern times, men started wearing belts in the 1920s, as trouser waists fell to a lower line. Before the 1920s, belts served mostly a decorative purpose, and were associated with the military. Today it is common for men to wear a belt with their trousers; women tend to wear them for more decorative functions. |
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Since the mid 1990s, the practice of [[sagging (fashion)|sagging]] has been popular at times among young men and boys. This fashion trend consists of wearing the trousers very low on the hips, often exposing the underwear and buttocks of the wearer. This urban style, which has roots tracing to prison gangs<ref>[http://www.snopes.com/risque/homosex/sagging.asp snopes.com: Sag Harbored<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> and the prohibition of belts in prison (due to their use as weapons and devices for suicide) has remained popular into the 21st century, particularly among pubescent boys. A belt may or may not be worn with this style - if a belt is used, it is cinched tightly at the mid-buttock region, with the effect that the trousers of the wearer are being held up by genitalia underneath. Many public schools now enforce belt-wearing, often only for the male population, and requiring the belts to be worn tightly at waist level with a tucked-in shirt. |
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==Variants== |
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[[Image:Police Duty Belt.jpg|thumb|A police officer's duty belt.]] |
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*One specialized type of belt is the utility belt or [[Police duty belt]], which includes pockets for carrying items that the wearer needs for prompt use and loops to hang larger items. [[Police officer]]s, [[soldier]]s, and repair personnel are typical roles which use this kind of belt. Duty belts are generally wider than dress belts, and are stiffer to better provide for the carry of heavy items such as pistols. A notable fictional example is [[Batman's utility belt#Utility Belt|Batman's utility belt]]. |
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*A common sight in [[fantasy]] and [[roleplaying]] characters is the excessive use of belts in all different sizes on one's person. Usually they are used either for securing clothing and armor, but others just have several belts around the arms, legs, neck, waist, hips, and across the chest for decoration. Sometimes they are used in place of [[eyepatches]] or to decorate weapons. This was also common in [[superhero]] costume design of the early 1990s. |
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* A studded belt is typically made of [[leather]] or similar materials, and is decorated with metal studs. Studded belts are often a part of [[punk subculture|punk]], [[emo]]/[[scene]], [[Skateboarding#Culture|skater]], [[Goth subculture|Goth]] and [[Metalhead|metal]] fashion. |
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*Skateboarders often wear shoelaces in belt loops to hold pants up instead of a conventional belt. This is done for fashion one and because of the buckle on a belt oftens digs into a skaters stomach when skating, where as to the shoelace has no buckle. The other reason this is done is if the skater falls they don't land on the belt causing more pain |
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== References == |
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{{Commons category|Belts}} |
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<references /> |
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{{Unreferenced|date=November 2006}} |
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{{Clothing}} |
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[[Category:Belts]] |
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[[Category:Spanking implements]] |
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[[ar:حزام]] |
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[[gn:Chumbe]] |
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[[br:Gouriz]] |
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[[bg:Колан]] |
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[[cs:Opasek]] |
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[[cy:Gwregys (dilledyn)]] |
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[[de:Gürtel]] |
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[[el:Ζώνη (ένδυμα)]] |
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[[es:Cinturón (prenda)]] |
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[[eo:Zono (vestaĵo)]] |
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[[eu:Gerriko (osagarria)]] |
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[[fr:Ceinture (vêtement)]] |
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[[ga:Crios]] |
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[[id:Ikat pinggang]] |
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[[it:Cintura]] |
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[[he:חגורה]] |
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[[ht:Senti]] |
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[[lt:Diržas]] |
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[[nl:Riem (kleding)]] |
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[[ja:ベルト (服飾)]] |
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[[no:Belte]] |
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[[nn:Beltereim]] |
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[[pl:Pas]] |
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[[pt:Cinto]] |
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[[qu:Chumpi]] |
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[[ru:Ремень]] |
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[[scn:Cintura]] |
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[[simple:Belt]] |
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[[fi:Vyö]] |
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[[sv:Bälte (kläddetalj)]] |
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[[tr:Kemer (giyim)]] |
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[[wa:Cingue]] |
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[[yi:פאסיק (קליידונג)]] |