about his concept |
My very best wishes (talk | contribs) →DNA genealogy: that version looks consistent with BLP to me |
||
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
== DNA genealogy == |
== DNA genealogy == |
||
Klyosov is also known as the author of what he calls "DNA genealogy",<ref name= |
Klyosov is also known as the author of what he calls "DNA genealogy". According to Klysov, this new discipline was aimed to synthesize [[anthropology]], [[linguistics]] and [[archaeology]] and implement methods of [[chemical kinetics]] in [[genetics]]<ref name=l24/>. In his writings on "DNA genealogy", among other things, Klyosov tried to propose his alternative to the [[Out of Africa hypothesis]].<ref name=l24/><ref name=ucl>{{cite web |title= Problematical theories |url= https://www.ucl.ac.uk/mace-lab/debunking/theories |publisher= [[University College London|UCL]], Molecular and Cultural Evolution Lab |accessdate= 2016-10-22}}</ref><ref name=l24/> His version of [[DNA genealogy]] was criticized as [[pseudoscience]]<ref name=ucl/><ref>{{cite news |last1= Antonova |first1= Maria |title=Putin’s Great Patriotic Pseudoscience |url= http://foreignpolicy.com/2016/11/29/putins-great-patriotic-pseudoscience/ |work= Foreign Policy |date=November 29, 2016}}</ref><ref name=bal>{{cite book |last= Balanovsky|first= O. P.|date= |chapter= Лженаучные дискуссии |trans-chapter= Pseudoscientific discussions |title= Генофонд Европы|trans-title= Gene pool of Europe |url= http://xn--c1acc6aafa1c.xn--p1ai/?page_id=5166 |language= ru |location= |publisher= KMK Scientific Press |year= 2015 |pages=64–66 |isbn=9785990715707}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= Klein |first= L. S. |authorlink= Leo Klejn |chapter= Опасная ДНК-демагогия Клёсова |trans-chapter= Klyosov's dangerous DNA-demagogy |chapter-url= http://klnran.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/BVZN_15.pdf#page=28 |editor-last1= Aleksandrov |editor-first1= E. B. |editor-last2= Efremov |editor-first2= Yu. N.|title= В защиту науки |trans-title= In defense of science |url= |language= ru |location= Moscow |publisher= Nauka |year= 2015 |volume=Bulletin No.15 of Commission on pseudoscience and research fraud of [[Russian Academy of Sciences]] |pages= 29–49 |isbn= 978-5-02-039148-2|access-date= 2016-04-26}}</ref><ref name=l24>{{cite web | last1 = Balanovskaya | first1 = E. V. | author-link1 = | last2 = Borinskaya| first2 = S. A. | author-link2 = | last3 = Buzhilova| first3 = A. P.| author-link3 = | last4 = Volkov| first4 = V. G.| author-link4 = | last5 = Gerasimova| first5 = M. M.| author-link5 = | last6 = Godina| first6 = E. Z.| author-link6 = | last7 = Dubova| first7 = N. A.| author-link7 = | last8 = Dybo| first8 = A. V.| author-link8 = Anna Vladimirovna Dybo| last9 = Episkoposyan| first9 = L. M.| author-link9 = | last10 = Kasyan| first10 = A. S.| author-link10 = | last11 = Kashibadze| first11 = V. F.| author-link11 = | last12 = Klejn| first12 = L. S.| author-link12 = Leo Klejn | last13 = Kozintsev| first13 = A. G.| author-link13 = | last14 = Kurbatova| first14 = O. L.| author-link14 = | last15 = Markina| first15 = N. V.| author-link15 = | last16 = Pezhemsky| first16 = D. V.| author-link16 = | last17 = Perevozchikov| first17 = I. V.| author-link17 = | last18 = Sokolov| first18 = A. V.| author-link18 = | last19 = Tyotushkin| first19 = E. Ya.| author-link19 = | last20 = Khartanovich| first20 = V. I.| author-link20 = | last21 = Chistov| first21 = Yu. K.| author-link21 = | last22 = Schnirelmann | first22 = V. A.| author-link22 =Victor Schnirelmann | last23 = Yusupov| first23 = Yu. M.| author-link23 = | last24 = Yablonsky| first24 = L. T.| author-link24 = | display-authors = 1 |date= 2015-01-13|title= ДНК-демагогия Анатолия Клёсова|trans-title= Anatoly Klyosov's DNA-demagogy |url= http://trv-science.ru/2015/01/13/dnk-demagogiya-kljosova/ |language= ru |publisher= TrV-Science|access-date= }}</ref><ref name=bal/><ref name=l24/> |
||
⚫ | Klyosov is the founder and president of the Academy of DNA Genealogy<ref name=l24/> that publishes proceedings on [[Lulu (company)|Lulu]].<ref name=arch>{{cite book |last= Klein |first= L. S. |authorlink= Leo Klejn |date= |chapter= Происхождение славян, версия биохимическая |trans-chapter= The origin of the Slavs, version biochemical |title= Российский археологический ежегодник |trans-title= Russian Archaeological Yearbook |url= http://xn--c1acc6aafa1c.xn--p1ai/?page_id=5166 |language= ru |location= |publisher= |year= 2015 |pages= |isbn= }}</ref> |
||
* this new discipline is part of [[chemical kinetics]], not of [[genetics]]<ref name=l24/> |
|||
* it is aimed to synthesize [[anthropology]], [[linguistics]] and [[archaeology]]<ref name=bal2>{{cite web |last= Balanovsky|first= O. P.|date= |title= Y-хромосома как инструмент реконструкции происхождения тюркоязычных популяций Кавказа и Евразии: научные и антинаучные подходы |trans-title= Y-chromosome as a tool for the reconstruction of the origin of the Turkic-speaking populations of the Caucasus and Eurasia: scientific and unscientific approaches (presentation at the conference "Ethnogenesis, history, language and culture of Karachai-Balkar people", 29 Nov 2014) |url= http://antropogenez.ru/review/812/ |language= ru |publisher= antropogenez.ru |access-date= 2017-01-08}}</ref> |
|||
* within its framework, new high-precision methods of genetic dating were developed and paths of ancient human migration were researched<ref name=bal2/> |
|||
⚫ | In 2013 Klyosov became [[editor-in-chief]] of the journal ''Advances in Anthropology'', published by [[Scientific Research Publishing]],<ref name=ucl/><ref name=l24/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://scholarlyoa.com/2014/12/16/the-chinese-publisher-scirp-scientific-research-publishing-a-publishing-empire-built-on-junk-science/ |title=The Chinese Publisher SCIRP (Scientific Research Publishing): A Publishing Empire Built on Junk Science |website=Scholarly Open Access |date=2014 |archive-url=http://www.webcitation.org/6iJViQre5?url=https%3A%2F%2Fscholarlyoa.com%2F2014%2F12%2F16%2Fthe-chinese-publisher-scirp-scientific-research-publishing-a-publishing-empire-built-on-junk-science%2F |archive-date=2016-06-16 |accessdate= |author= |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://scholarlyoa.com/2014/10/02/an-editorial-board-mass-resignation-from-an-open-access-journal|title= An Editorial Board Mass-Resignation — from an Open-Access Journal |last= Beall |first= Jeffrey |author-link= Jeffrey Beall |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</ref> |
||
In his writings on "DNA genealogy", among other things, Klyosov tried to refute the [[Out of Africa hypothesis]]<ref name=l24/> and proposed his alternative Into Africa theory.<ref name=ucl>{{cite web |title= Problematical theories |url= https://www.ucl.ac.uk/mace-lab/debunking/theories |publisher= [[University College London|UCL]], Molecular and Cultural Evolution Lab |accessdate= 2016-10-22}}</ref><ref name=l24/> |
|||
⚫ | Klyosov is the founder and president of the Academy of DNA Genealogy<ref name=l24/> |
||
⚫ | In 2013 Klyosov became [[editor-in-chief]] of the journal ''Advances in Anthropology'', published by [[Scientific Research Publishing]],<ref name=ucl/> |
||
== Publications == |
== Publications == |
Revision as of 18:57, 8 January 2017
Anatole A. Klyosov is a US scientist (since 1990) born in the Kaliningrad region of Russia on 20 November 1946. He is now living in Newton, Massachusetts. He is known for his work in physical chemistry, enzyme catalysis, biomedical sciences, industrial biochemistry.[1][2] In the Soviet Union, he was awarded the USSR State Prize in Science and Technology (1984).[3]
Scientific work
Klyosov was the first person in the early 1980 USSR to use the global computer network that later became the Internet.[4] From the early 1980s the All Union Scientific Research Institute for Applied Computerized Systems (VNIIPAS) was working to implement data connections over the X.25 telephone protocol. A test Soviet connection to Austria in 1982 existed, in 1982 and 1983 there were a series of "world computer conferences" at VNIIPAS initiated by the UN where the USSR was represented by a team of scientists from many Soviet Republics headed by Klyosov. The other participating countries were the UK, USA, Canada, Sweden, West-Germany, and Finland; the following countries did not have direct computer communications and participated with the conference teams via telephone: GDR, Italy, Philippines, Guatemala, Japan, Thailand, Luxembourg, Denmark, Brazil and New Zealand.[5] In 1985 Klyosov published the first-ever Russian language article about the Internet in the magazine "Science in the USSR".[6]
From 1981 to 1990, he was professor and head of the Carbohydrates Research Laboratory at the A.N. Bach Institute of Biochemistry, USSR Academy of Sciences.[7] From 1990 to 1998, Dr. Klyosov was visiting professor of biochemistry at the Center for Biochemical and Biophysical Sciences at Harvard Medical School.[7]
From 1996 to 2006 Klyosov worked at a subsidiary of Kadant, where he applied enzymology to processing of waste products from the paper-making industry, and following advice from a friend in the plastics industry, helped create a business that used cellulose granules as filler material for plastic composite products.[8][9]
In 2001 he helped found Pro-Pharmaceuticals and was caught up in scandal in 2004 when the company's investors accused its CEO of misrepresenting his role in the company.[10] He joined the company as Chief Scientific Officer in 2006.[9] Pro-Pharmaceuticals named a new CEO in March 2011,[11] and gave Klyosov a one year contract to continue as CSO the same month.[12] The company was renamed as Galectin Therapeutics in May 2011.[13] He then became a member of the company's scientific advisory board.[7]
He has had a consulting business called MIR International since October 1991,[14] that as of 2016 specialized in consulting to industry and law firms.[15] He is a fellow of the World Academy of Art and Science[16] (since 1989), and Foreign Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Georgia[17] (since 2014).
DNA genealogy
Klyosov is also known as the author of what he calls "DNA genealogy". According to Klysov, this new discipline was aimed to synthesize anthropology, linguistics and archaeology and implement methods of chemical kinetics in genetics[18]. In his writings on "DNA genealogy", among other things, Klyosov tried to propose his alternative to the Out of Africa hypothesis.[18][19][18] His version of DNA genealogy was criticized as pseudoscience[19][20][21][22][18][21][18] Klyosov is the founder and president of the Academy of DNA Genealogy[18] that publishes proceedings on Lulu.[23]
In 2013 Klyosov became editor-in-chief of the journal Advances in Anthropology, published by Scientific Research Publishing,[19][18][24][25]
Publications
Books in English
- Klyosov, A. A. (2007). Wood-Plastic Composites. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470165928. (Translated to Chinese, Science Press, China, 2010; translated to Russian, НОТ Publishing House, 2010, 736 с.)
- Wingard, L. B. Jr; Berezin, I. V.; Klyosov, A. A., eds. (1980). Enzyme Engineering. N.Y.: Plenum Press.
- Klyosov, A. A.; Witczak, Z. J.; Platt, D., eds. (2006). Carbohydrate Drug Design. ACS symposium series (Vol 932). Washington DC: American Chemical Society. ISBN 9780841239463.
- Klyosov, A. A.; Witczak, Z. J.; Platt, D., eds. (2008). Galectins. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470377789.
- Klyosov, A. A., ed. (2012). Glycobiology and Drug Design. ACS symposium series (Vol 1102). Washington DC: American Chemical Society.
- Klyosov, A. A.; Traber, P. G., eds. (2013). Galectins and Disease Implications for Targeted Therapeutics. ACS symposium series (Vol 1115). Washington DC: American Chemical Society. ISBN 9780841228801.
Books in Russian
Enzymology
- Berezin, I. V.; Klyosov, A. A. (1976). Практический курс химической и ферментативной кинетики [Practical Course of Chemical and Enzymatic Kinetics] (in Russian). Moscow University Press.
- Klyosov, A. A.; Berezin, I. V. (1980). Ферментативный катализ. Т. 1 [Enzyme Catalysis, Vol. 1] (in Russian). Moscow University Press.
- Klyosov, A. A. (1984). Ферментативный катализ. Т. 2 [Enzyme Catalysis, Vol. 2] (in Russian). Moscow University Press.
- Berezin, I. V.; Klyosov, A. A.; et al. (1987). Egorov, N. S.; Samuilov, V. D. (eds.). Биотехнология. Кн. 8: Инженерная энзимология [Biotechnology. Book 8: Engineering Enzymology] (in Russian). Москва: Высшая школа.
"DNA genealogy"
- Klyosov, A. A.; Tyunyayev, A. A. (2010). Происхождение человека (по данным археологии, антропологии и ДНК-генеалогии) [Origin of Man (according to archaeology, anthropology and DNA genealogy)] (in Russian). Москва: Белые Альвы. ISBN 978-5-91464-040-5.
- Кљосов, A. A. (2013). Порекло Словена. Осврти на ДНК-генеалогију [Origin of Slavs. Essays in DNA Genealogy] (in Serbian). Београд: Мирослав.
- Klyosov, A. A. (2015). Происхождение славян и других народов. Очерки ДНК-генеалогии [Origin of Slavs and Other Peoples. Essays in DNA Genealogy] (in Russian). Москва: Алгоритм. ISBN 978-5-4438-0978-6.
- Klyosov, A. A. (2013). Происхождение славян. ДНК-генеалогия против "норманнской теории" [Origin of Slavs. DNA Genealogy Against the "Norman Theory"] (in Russian). Москва: Алгоритм. ISBN 978-5-4438-0324-1.
- Klyosov, A. A. (2016). Кому мешает ДНК-генеалогия? Ложь, инсинуации, и русофобия в современной российской науке [Who is Against DNA Genealogy? Lies, Insinuations and Russophobia in modern Russian science] (in Russian). Москва: Книжный мир. ISBN 978-5-8041-0842-8.
References
- ^ "Anatole Klyosov profile". Forbes.com (Archive.org copy). 2014. Archived from the original on October 12, 2014. Retrieved 2014-11-19.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Russians catch the nu-food bug". New Scientist: 543. 26 May 1983.
- ^ Pravda newspaper, November 7, 1984, front page
- ^ "Internet-Pionier Kljosow: Genosse Online". SPIEGEL ONLINE. 22 October 2010. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
- ^ Template:Ru icon Двадцать лет спустя, или как начинался Интернет в Советском Союзе — expanded article originally from Ogonyok magazine №45, 2001.
- ^ Template:Ru icon В моду входят телеконференции Archived September 30, 2015, at the Wayback Machine // Журнал «Наука в СССР», 1985.— № 6.— стp. 84—89
- ^ a b c "Galectin Therapeutics Advisory Board". Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- ^ Schut, Jan H. (October 2004). "From Paper-Mill Sludge to Plastic Decking". Plastics Technology.
- ^ a b "Press Release: Pro-Pharmaceuticals Announces the Appointment of Anatole Klyosov, Ph.D., D.Sc. as Chief Scientist". Pro-Pharmaceuticals via the Free Online Library. January 13, 2006.
- ^ Krasner, Jeffrey (March 14, 2004). "David Platt wants to cure cancer. Can his company avoid life support?". Boston Globe.
- ^ "Press Release: Pro-Pharmaceuticals Names Peter G. Traber, M.D., Former Glaxosmithkline Chief Medical Officer & President Emeritus Of Baylor College Of Medicine, President & Chief Executive Officer (Nasdaq:Galt)". Galectin Therapeutics. March 9, 2011.
- ^ "Form 8-K, Exhibit Exhibit 10.1: Amended Employment Agreement dated 03/31/2011 between the Co.and Anatole Klyosov". SEC Edgar. April 6, 2011. See 8-K index page
- ^ Lang, Michelle (May 26, 2011). "Pro-Pharmaceuticals renames to Galectin Therapeutics". Boston Business Journal.
- ^ "Business Entity Summary for: MIR INTERNATIONAL, INC". Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth. Retrieved 2016-06-22.
- ^ "Annual report: MIR INTERNATIONAL, INC" (PDF). Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth. Retrieved 2016-06-22.
- ^ "World Academy of Art and Science".
- ^ "Georgian National Academy of Sciences, Foreign Members".
- ^ a b c d e f g Balanovskaya, E. V.; et al. (2015-01-13). "ДНК-демагогия Анатолия Клёсова" [Anatoly Klyosov's DNA-demagogy] (in Russian). TrV-Science.
- ^ a b c "Problematical theories". UCL, Molecular and Cultural Evolution Lab. Retrieved 2016-10-22.
- ^ Antonova, Maria (November 29, 2016). "Putin's Great Patriotic Pseudoscience". Foreign Policy.
- ^ a b Balanovsky, O. P. (2015). "Лженаучные дискуссии" [Pseudoscientific discussions]. Генофонд Европы [Gene pool of Europe] (in Russian). KMK Scientific Press. pp. 64–66. ISBN 9785990715707.
- ^ Klein, L. S. (2015). "Опасная ДНК-демагогия Клёсова" [Klyosov's dangerous DNA-demagogy] (PDF). In Aleksandrov, E. B.; Efremov, Yu. N. (eds.). В защиту науки [In defense of science] (in Russian). Vol. Bulletin No.15 of Commission on pseudoscience and research fraud of Russian Academy of Sciences. Moscow: Nauka. pp. 29–49. ISBN 978-5-02-039148-2. Retrieved 2016-04-26.
- ^ Klein, L. S. (2015). "Происхождение славян, версия биохимическая" [The origin of the Slavs, version biochemical]. Российский археологический ежегодник [Russian Archaeological Yearbook] (in Russian).
- ^ "The Chinese Publisher SCIRP (Scientific Research Publishing): A Publishing Empire Built on Junk Science". Scholarly Open Access. 2014. Archived from the original on 2016-06-16.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Beall, Jeffrey. "An Editorial Board Mass-Resignation — from an Open-Access Journal".