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hello this is santa merry christmas |
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{{redirect|404 (year)|the year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar|404 BC}} |
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{{Year nav|404}} |
{{Year nav|404}} |
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[[File:Augustins - Saint Jean Chrysostome et l'Impératrice Eudoxie - Jean Paul Laurens 2004 1 156.jpg|thumb|[[John Chrysostom]] confronting Empress [[Aelia Eudoxia|Eudoxia]], by [[Jean-Paul Laurens]]]] |
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Year '''404''' ('''[[Roman numerals|CDIV]]''') was a [[leap year starting on Friday]] |
Year '''404''' ('''[[Roman numerals|CDIV]]''') was a [[leap year starting on Friday]] of the [[Julian calendar]]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Honorius and Aristaenetus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 1157 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 404 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. |
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== Events == |
== Events == |
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=== By place === |
=== By place === |
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==== Roman Empire ==== |
==== Roman Empire ==== |
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* [[January 1]] – Last known [[gladiator]] fight in [[Rome]] |
* [[January 1]] – Last known [[gladiator]] fight in [[Rome]]: This date is usually given as the date of the martyrdom of [[Saint Telemachus]], a Christian [[monk]] who was stoned by the crowd for trying to stop a gladiators' fight in a Roman amphitheatre. |
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* The [[dome]] in [[Ravenna]] is built by the entire population of the city. |
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*[[Fravitta]], a Goth serving the [[Byzantine Empire|Eastern Roman Empire]] as a high-ranking general, is executed on the behest of a powerful official named [[Joannes|Ioannes]]. Fravitta is executed because he accused Ioannes of pitting [[Arcadius|Emperor Arcadius]] and [[Honorius (emperor)|Emperor Honorius]] (of the Eastern and Western Roman Empires, respectively) against each other. The execution of Fravitta results in the Eastern Roman Empire losing one of their most loyal and competent generals.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Elton|first=Hugh|date=1996|title=Fravitta and Barbarian Career Opportunities in Constantinople|journal=Medieval Prosopography|volume=17|issue=1|pages=95–106|jstor=44946209|issn=0198-9405}}</ref> (404 or 405) |
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==== Asia ==== |
==== Asia ==== |
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=== By topic === |
=== By topic === |
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==== Religion ==== |
==== Religion ==== |
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* Eudoxia exiles [[John Chrysostom]], [[Archbishop|bishop]] of [[Constantinople]], for criticizing her sumptuous lifestyle. He is banished to the [[Caucasus]] in [[Armenia]]. Pope [[Pope Innocent I|Innocent I]] at Rome orders a [[synod]] to reinstate the bishop, but his envoys are imprisoned. [[Archbishop Atticus of Constantinople|Atticus]] becomes the new [[Patriarch of Constantinople|bishop of Constantinople]]. |
* Eudoxia exiles [[John Chrysostom]], [[Archbishop|bishop]] of [[Constantinople]], for criticizing her sumptuous lifestyle. He is banished to the [[Caucasus]] in [[Armenia]]. Pope [[Pope Innocent I|Innocent I]] at Rome orders a [[synod]] to reinstate the bishop, but his envoys are imprisoned. [[Archbishop Atticus of Constantinople|Atticus]] becomes the new [[Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople|bishop of Constantinople]]. |
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== Births == |
== Births == |
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{{empty section|date=October 2017}} |
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* |
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== Deaths == |
== Deaths == |
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* [[October 6]] – [[Aelia Eudoxia]], [[List of Roman and Byzantine Empresses|Roman Empress]] and wife of [[Arcadius]] |
* [[October 6]] – [[Aelia Eudoxia]], [[List of Roman and Byzantine Empresses|Roman Empress]] and wife of [[Arcadius]] |
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* [[Claudian]], Roman poet (approximate date) |
* [[Claudian]], Roman poet (approximate date) |
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* [[Empress He Fani|He Fani]], empress of the [[Jin dynasty (265–420)|Jin dynasty]] (b. [[339]]) |
* [[Empress He Fani|He Fani]], empress of the [[Jin dynasty (265–420)|Jin dynasty]] (b. [[339]]) |
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* [[Saint Paula|Paula]], [[Desert Mother]] and [[saint]] (b. [[347]]) |
* [[Saint Paula|Paula]], [[Desert Mother]] and [[saint]] (b. [[347]]) |
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== References == |
== References == |
Latest revision as of 00:44, 26 July 2022
Millennium: | 1st millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
AD 404 by topic |
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Leaders |
Categories |
Gregorian calendar | 404 CDIV |
Ab urbe condita | 1157 |
Assyrian calendar | 5154 |
Balinese saka calendar | 325–326 |
Bengali calendar | −189 |
Berber calendar | 1354 |
Buddhist calendar | 948 |
Burmese calendar | −234 |
Byzantine calendar | 5912–5913 |
Chinese calendar | 癸卯年 (Water Rabbit) 3101 or 2894 — to — 甲辰年 (Wood Dragon) 3102 or 2895 |
Coptic calendar | 120–121 |
Discordian calendar | 1570 |
Ethiopian calendar | 396–397 |
Hebrew calendar | 4164–4165 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 460–461 |
- Shaka Samvat | 325–326 |
- Kali Yuga | 3504–3505 |
Holocene calendar | 10404 |
Iranian calendar | 218 BP – 217 BP |
Islamic calendar | 225 BH – 224 BH |
Javanese calendar | 287–288 |
Julian calendar | 404 CDIV |
Korean calendar | 2737 |
Minguo calendar | 1508 before ROC 民前1508年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −1064 |
Seleucid era | 715/716 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 946–947 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴水兔年 (female Water-Rabbit) 530 or 149 or −623 — to — 阳木龙年 (male Wood-Dragon) 531 or 150 or −622 |
Year 404 (CDIV) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Honorius and Aristaenetus (or, less frequently, year 1157 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 404 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- January 1 – Last known gladiator fight in Rome: This date is usually given as the date of the martyrdom of Saint Telemachus, a Christian monk who was stoned by the crowd for trying to stop a gladiators' fight in a Roman amphitheatre.
- October 6 – Empress Eudoxia has her seventh and last pregnancy, which ends in a miscarriage. She is left bleeding and dies of an infection shortly after.
- Fravitta, a Goth serving the Eastern Roman Empire as a high-ranking general, is executed on the behest of a powerful official named Ioannes. Fravitta is executed because he accused Ioannes of pitting Emperor Arcadius and Emperor Honorius (of the Eastern and Western Roman Empires, respectively) against each other. The execution of Fravitta results in the Eastern Roman Empire losing one of their most loyal and competent generals.[1] (404 or 405)
Asia
- Gwanggaeto the Great of Goguryeo (Korea) attacks Liaodong and takes the entire Liaodong Peninsula.
- The Chinese Buddhist monk Huiyuan, who founded the Pure Land Buddhism sect and the monastery on Mount Lushan, writes the book On Why Monks Do Not Bow Down Before Kings in this year. In his book he argues that although the Buddhist clergy should remain independent and undisturbed by politics, the Buddhist laymen nonetheless make good subjects under monarchs, due to their fear of retribution of karma and desire to be reborn in paradise.
By topic
Religion
- Eudoxia exiles John Chrysostom, bishop of Constantinople, for criticizing her sumptuous lifestyle. He is banished to the Caucasus in Armenia. Pope Innocent I at Rome orders a synod to reinstate the bishop, but his envoys are imprisoned. Atticus becomes the new bishop of Constantinople.
Births
Deaths
- January 1 – Telemachus, Christian monk and martyr
- February – Flavian I, Patriarch of Antioch
- June 19 – Huan Xuan, warlord and emperor of the Jin Dynasty (b. 369)
- October 6 – Aelia Eudoxia, Roman Empress and wife of Arcadius
- Claudian, Roman poet (approximate date)
- He Fani, empress of the Jin dynasty (b. 339)
- Paula, Desert Mother and saint (b. 347)