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{{redirect|365 (year)|the year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar|365 BC}} |
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[[File:Procopius siliqua - RIC 013e.jpg|thumb|[[Procopius (usurper)|Procopius]] ([[Roman usurper]])]] |
[[File:Procopius siliqua - RIC 013e.jpg|upright=1.35|thumb|[[Procopius (usurper)|Procopius]] ([[Roman usurper]])]] |
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Year '''365''' ('''[[Roman numerals|CCCLXV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Saturday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Valens''' (or, less frequently, '''year 1118 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 365 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. |
Year '''365''' ('''[[Roman numerals|CCCLXV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Saturday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]]. At the time, it was known in the West as the '''Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Valens''' (or, less frequently, '''year 1118 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 365 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. |
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== Events == |
== Events == |
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<onlyinclude> |
<onlyinclude> |
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=== By place === |
=== By place === |
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==== Roman Empire ==== |
==== Roman Empire ==== |
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⚫ | * [[July 21]] – [[365 Crete earthquake|An earthquake]] and [[tsunami]] devastate [[Crete]] and [[Roman Egypt|Alexandria]] and affects [[Roman Italy|Italy]], [[Achaia (Roman province)|Greece]], and [[Syria Palaestina|Palestine]].<ref>[https://earthquake.usgs.gov/learning/today/his_07_21.php Earthquakes site] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070325085617/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learning/today/his_07_21.php |date=March 25, 2007 }}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Kelly |first=Gavin |year=2004 |title=Ammianus and the Great Tsunami |journal=[[The Journal of Roman Studies]] |volume=94 |pages=141–167 |doi=10.2307/4135013 |jstor=4135013 |s2cid=160152988 |url=https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/11934968/Ammianus_and_the_Great_Tsunami.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720033257/https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/11934968/Ammianus_and_the_Great_Tsunami.pdf |archive-date=2018-07-20 |url-status=live |hdl=20.500.11820/635a4807-14c9-4044-9caa-8f8e3005cb24 |hdl-access=free }}.</ref> |
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⚫ | * [[July 21]] – [[365 Crete earthquake|An earthquake]] and [[tsunami]] |
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* [[September 28]] – [[Procopius (usurper)|Procopius]] revolts and bribes two [[Roman legion|legions]] passing by [[Constantinople]]. He proclaims himself [[Roman emperor|Emperor]], and takes control of [[Thrace]] and [[Bithynia]]. |
* [[September 28]] – [[Procopius (usurper)|Procopius]] revolts and bribes two [[Roman legion|legions]] passing by [[Constantinople]]. He proclaims himself [[Roman emperor|Emperor]], and takes control of [[Thrace]] and [[Bithynia]]. |
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==== China ==== |
==== China ==== |
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* [[March 30]] – [[Sixteen Kingdoms]]: [[Emperor Fei of Jin|Jin Feidi]], age 23, succeeds his brother [[Emperor Ai of Jin China|Jin Aidi]] as emperor of the [[Jin Dynasty (265-420)|Eastern Jin Dynasty]]. He has no actual power |
* [[March 30]] – [[Sixteen Kingdoms]]: [[Emperor Fei of Jin|Jin Feidi]], age 23, succeeds his brother [[Emperor Ai of Jin China|Jin Aidi]] as emperor of the [[Jin Dynasty (265-420)|Eastern Jin Dynasty]]. He has no actual power; governmental matters are largely in the hands of his granduncle [[Emperor Jianwen of Jin|Sima Yu]]. |
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=== By topic === |
=== By topic === |
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== Births == |
== Births == |
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* [[Agricola (consul 421)|Julius Agricola]], Roman [[Roman consul|consul]] and [[Praetorian prefecture|praetorian prefect]] |
* [[Agricola (consul 421)|Julius Agricola]], Roman [[Roman consul|consul]] and [[Praetorian prefecture|praetorian prefect]] |
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* [[Kou Qianzhi]], Chinese high official and [[Taoism| |
* [[Kou Qianzhi]], Chinese high official and [[Taoism|taoist]] (d. [[448]]) |
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* [[Tao Yuanming |
* [[Tao Yuanming]], Chinese poet and politician (d. [[427]]) |
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* [[Tufa Rutan]], prince of the [[ |
* [[Tufa Rutan]], Chinese prince of the [[Southern Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms)|Southern Liang]] (d. [[415]]) |
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== Deaths == |
== Deaths == |
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* [[March 30]] – [[Emperor Ai of Jin|Ai of Jin]] (or '''Qianling'''), Chinese emperor (b. [[341]]) |
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* [[Charietto]], German [[Headhunting|headhunter]] |
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* [[November 22]] – [[Antipope Felix II|Felix]], [[ |
* [[November 22]] – [[Antipope Felix II|Felix II]], antipope of [[Ancient Rome|Rome]] (b. [[287]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Felix (II) {{!}} antipope |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Felix-II |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=21 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> |
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* [[Feng Yi (Former Yan)|Feng Yi]] (or '''Zizhuan'''), Chinese official and general |
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* [[Hillel II]], [[Jew]]ish religious leader |
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* [[ |
* [[Sima Xun]] (or '''Weichang'''), Chinese warlord (b. [[306]]) |
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* [[Empress Wang Muzhi|Wang Muzhi]], empress |
* [[Empress Wang Muzhi|Wang Muzhi]], Chinese empress of the [[Jin Dynasty (266–420)|Jin Dynasty]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
Latest revision as of 12:58, 17 December 2023
Millennium: | 1st millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
AD 365 by topic |
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Leaders |
Categories |
Gregorian calendar | 365 CCCLXV |
Ab urbe condita | 1118 |
Assyrian calendar | 5115 |
Balinese saka calendar | 286–287 |
Bengali calendar | −228 |
Berber calendar | 1315 |
Buddhist calendar | 909 |
Burmese calendar | −273 |
Byzantine calendar | 5873–5874 |
Chinese calendar | 甲子年 (Wood Rat) 3062 or 2855 — to — 乙丑年 (Wood Ox) 3063 or 2856 |
Coptic calendar | 81–82 |
Discordian calendar | 1531 |
Ethiopian calendar | 357–358 |
Hebrew calendar | 4125–4126 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 421–422 |
- Shaka Samvat | 286–287 |
- Kali Yuga | 3465–3466 |
Holocene calendar | 10365 |
Iranian calendar | 257 BP – 256 BP |
Islamic calendar | 265 BH – 264 BH |
Javanese calendar | 247–248 |
Julian calendar | 365 CCCLXV |
Korean calendar | 2698 |
Minguo calendar | 1547 before ROC 民前1547年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −1103 |
Seleucid era | 676/677 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 907–908 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳木鼠年 (male Wood-Rat) 491 or 110 or −662 — to — 阴木牛年 (female Wood-Ox) 492 or 111 or −661 |
Year 365 (CCCLXV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known in the West as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Valens (or, less frequently, year 1118 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 365 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- July 21 – An earthquake and tsunami devastate Crete and Alexandria and affects Italy, Greece, and Palestine.[1][2]
- September 28 – Procopius revolts and bribes two legions passing by Constantinople. He proclaims himself Emperor, and takes control of Thrace and Bithynia.
- November 1 – The Alamanni cross the Rhine and invade Gaul. Emperor Valentinian I moves to Paris to command the army and defend the Gallic cities.
China
- March 30 – Sixteen Kingdoms: Jin Feidi, age 23, succeeds his brother Jin Aidi as emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He has no actual power; governmental matters are largely in the hands of his granduncle Sima Yu.
By topic
Religion
- Basil of Caesarea becomes presbyter of Caesarea.
- Emperor Valens orders the expulsion of the Alexandrian bishop Athanasius from his see, but instead of going into exile Athanasius, now about 67, moves to the outskirts of Alexandria.
- Antipope Felix II dies after a 9-year reign, ending the double occupancy of the papacy.
Births
- Julius Agricola, Roman consul and praetorian prefect
- Kou Qianzhi, Chinese high official and taoist (d. 448)
- Tao Yuanming, Chinese poet and politician (d. 427)
- Tufa Rutan, Chinese prince of the Southern Liang (d. 415)
Deaths
- March 30 – Ai of Jin (or Qianling), Chinese emperor (b. 341)
- November 22 – Felix II, antipope of Rome (b. 287)[3]
- Feng Yi (or Zizhuan), Chinese official and general
- Sima Xun (or Weichang), Chinese warlord (b. 306)
- Wang Muzhi, Chinese empress of the Jin Dynasty
References
- ^ Earthquakes site Archived March 25, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Kelly, Gavin (2004), "Ammianus and the Great Tsunami" (PDF), The Journal of Roman Studies, 94: 141–167, doi:10.2307/4135013, hdl:20.500.11820/635a4807-14c9-4044-9caa-8f8e3005cb24, JSTOR 4135013, S2CID 160152988, archived (PDF) from the original on July 20, 2018.
- ^ "Felix (II) | antipope". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved October 21, 2020.