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{{BC year in topic|157}} |
{{BC year in topic|157}} |
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Year '''157 BC''' was a year of the [[Roman calendar|pre-Julian Roman calendar]]. At the time it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Caesar and Orestes''' (or, less frequently, '''year 597 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 157 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. |
Year '''157 BC''' was a year of the [[Roman calendar|pre-Julian Roman calendar]]. At the time it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Caesar and Orestes''' (or, less frequently, '''year 597 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]''''') and the '''Seventh Year of Houyuan'''. The denomination 157 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. |
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== Events == |
== Events == |
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<onlyinclude> |
<onlyinclude> |
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=== By place === |
=== By place === |
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==== Roman Republic ==== |
==== Roman Republic ==== |
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* The [[Carthage|Carthaginians]], prevented by their treaty with Rome from engaging in armed resistance, but equally guaranteed against any loss of territory, appeal to [[Roman Republic|Rome]] against the depredations of King [[Masinissa]] of [[Numidia]]. The |
* The [[Carthage|Carthaginians]], prevented by their treaty with Rome from engaging in armed resistance, but equally guaranteed against any loss of territory, appeal to [[Roman Republic|Rome]] against the depredations of King [[Masinissa]] of [[Numidia]]. The [[Roman censor]] [[Cato the Elder|Marcus Porcius Cato]] heads a commission which arbitrates a truce between Carthage and her former ally, Masinissa. |
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* During his time in Carthage, Cato is so struck by the evidence of Carthaginian prosperity that he is convinced that the security of Rome now depends on the annihilation of Carthage. From this time on, Cato keeps repeating the cry "[[Carthago delenda est|Ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam]]" ("Moreover, I advise that Carthage must be destroyed") at the end of all his speeches, no matter what subject they concern. |
* During his time in Carthage, Cato is so struck by the evidence of Carthaginian prosperity that he is convinced that the security of Rome now depends on the annihilation of Carthage. From this time on, Cato keeps repeating the cry "[[Carthago delenda est|Ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam]]" ("Moreover, I advise that Carthage must be destroyed") at the end of all his speeches, no matter what subject they concern. |
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* After [[Ariarathes V]] has been deposed from the [[Cappadocia]]n throne by the [[Seleucid]] king [[Demetrius I Soter]] and has fled to Rome, the new king of Cappadocia, [[Orophernes of Cappadocia|Orophernes]], sends two ambassadors to Rome to join the Seleucid emissaries of Demetrius in opposing Ariarathes V's return to power. Despite their efforts, Ariarathes V is restored to his throne by the Romans. However, Rome allows Orophernes to reign jointly with him. The joint government, however, does not last long, as Ariarathes V becomes sole king of Cappadocia shortly afterwards. |
* After [[Ariarathes V]] has been deposed from the [[Cappadocia]]n throne by the [[Seleucid]] king [[Demetrius I Soter]] and has fled to Rome, the new king of Cappadocia, [[Orophernes of Cappadocia|Orophernes]], sends two ambassadors to Rome to join the Seleucid emissaries of Demetrius in opposing Ariarathes V's return to power. Despite their efforts, Ariarathes V is restored to his throne by the Romans. However, Rome allows Orophernes to reign jointly with him. The joint government, however, does not last long, as Ariarathes V becomes sole king of Cappadocia shortly afterwards. |
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== Births == |
== Births == |
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* [[30 July]] – [[Emperor Wu of Han|Wu of Han]], who will be emperor of the [[China|Chinese]] [[Han dynasty]] from [[141 BC]] (d. [[87 BC]]) |
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* [[Gaius Marius]], [[Roman Republic|Roman]] general and politician who will be elected [[consul]] seven times; he will also introduce major reforms to the Roman army, authorising recruitment of landless citizens and reorganising the structure of the legions (d. [[86 BC]]) |
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* [[Gaius Marius]], [[Roman Republic|Roman]] general, [[Roman consul|consul]] (approximate year) (d. [[86 BC]])<ref>{{cite web | access-date=February 28, 2024 | url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gaius-Marius | title=Gaius Marius | first=John P.V. Dacre | last=Balsdon | series=Encyclopædia Britannica}}</ref> |
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* [[Sanatruces]] (also known as Sinatruces or Sanatruk), King of [[Parthia]] who will rule the Parthian Empire from around [[77 BC]] (approximate date) (d. c. [[70 BC]]) |
* [[Sanatruces of Parthia|Sanatruces]] (also known as Sinatruces or Sanatruk), King of [[Parthia]] who will rule the Parthian Empire from around [[77 BC]] (approximate date) (d. c. [[70 BC]]) |
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== Deaths == |
== Deaths == |
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* [[Emperor Wen of Han|Wen of Han]], |
* [[July 6]] – [[Emperor Wen of Han|Wen of Han]], Emperor of the [[China|Chinese]] [[Han dynasty]] since [[180 BC]] (b. [[200 BC]]) |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:157 Bc}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:157 Bc}} |
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[[Category:157 BC| ]] |
[[Category:157 BC| ]] |
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[[ast:157 edC]] |
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[[be:157 да н.э.]] |
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[[be-x-old:157 да н. э.]] |
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[[bs:157 p.n.e.]] |
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[[ca:157 aC]] |
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[[cs:157 př. n. l.]] |
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[[cy:157 CC]] |
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[[da:157 f.Kr.]] |
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[[de:157 v. Chr.]] |
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[[el:157 π.Χ.]] |
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[[es:157 a. C.]] |
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[[eo:-157]] |
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[[eu:K. a. 157]] |
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[[fa:۱۵۷ (پیش از میلاد)]] |
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[[fr:-157]] |
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[[gl:-157]] |
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[[ko:기원전 157년]] |
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[[hy:Մ.թ.ա. 157]] |
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[[hr:157. pr. Kr.]] |
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[[io:157 aK]] |
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[[id:157 SM]] |
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[[it:157 a.C.]] |
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[[ka:ძვ. წ. 157]] |
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[[kk:Б. з. д. 157 жыл]] |
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[[sw:157 KK]] |
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[[la:157 a.C.n.]] |
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[[lb:-157]] |
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[[lt:157 m. pr. m. e.]] |
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[[hu:I. e. 157]] |
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[[mk:157 п.н.е.]] |
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[[mr:इ.स.पू. १५७]] |
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[[ms:157 SM]] |
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[[nl:157 v.Chr.]] |
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[[ne:ई.पू. १५७]] |
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[[new:इ॰ पू॰ १५७]] |
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[[ja:紀元前157年]] |
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[[nap:157 AC]] |
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[[no:157 f.Kr.]] |
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[[oc:-157]] |
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[[uz:Mil. av. 157]] |
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[[nds:157 v. Chr.]] |
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[[pl:157 p.n.e.]] |
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[[pt:157 a.C.]] |
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[[ro:157 î.Hr.]] |
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[[qu:157 kñ]] |
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[[ru:157 год до н. э.]] |
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[[sq:157 p.e.s.]] |
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[[sk:157 pred Kr.]] |
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[[sl:157 pr. n. št.]] |
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[[sr:157. п. н. е.]] |
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[[sh:157. pne.]] |
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[[su:157 SM]] |
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[[fi:157 eaa.]] |
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[[sv:157 f.Kr.]] |
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[[tl:157 BC]] |
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[[th:พ.ศ. 387]] |
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[[tr:MÖ 157]] |
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[[uk:157 до н. е.]] |
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[[vec:157 a.C.]] |
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[[vi:157 TCN]] |
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[[vo:157 b.K.]] |
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[[war:157 UC]] |
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[[yo:157 SK]] |
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[[zh:前157年]] |
Latest revision as of 19:57, 28 February 2024
Millennium: | 1st millennium BC |
---|---|
Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
157 BC by topic |
Politics |
---|
Categories |
Gregorian calendar | 157 BC CLVII BC |
Ab urbe condita | 597 |
Ancient Egypt era | XXXIII dynasty, 167 |
- Pharaoh | Ptolemy VI Philometor, 24 |
Ancient Greek era | 155th Olympiad, year 4 |
Assyrian calendar | 4594 |
Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
Bengali calendar | −749 |
Berber calendar | 794 |
Buddhist calendar | 388 |
Burmese calendar | −794 |
Byzantine calendar | 5352–5353 |
Chinese calendar | 癸未年 (Water Goat) 2541 or 2334 — to — 甲申年 (Wood Monkey) 2542 or 2335 |
Coptic calendar | −440 – −439 |
Discordian calendar | 1010 |
Ethiopian calendar | −164 – −163 |
Hebrew calendar | 3604–3605 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | −100 – −99 |
- Shaka Samvat | N/A |
- Kali Yuga | 2944–2945 |
Holocene calendar | 9844 |
Iranian calendar | 778 BP – 777 BP |
Islamic calendar | 802 BH – 801 BH |
Javanese calendar | N/A |
Julian calendar | N/A |
Korean calendar | 2177 |
Minguo calendar | 2068 before ROC 民前2068年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −1624 |
Seleucid era | 155/156 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 386–387 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴水羊年 (female Water-Goat) −30 or −411 or −1183 — to — 阳木猴年 (male Wood-Monkey) −29 or −410 or −1182 |
Year 157 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Caesar and Orestes (or, less frequently, year 597 Ab urbe condita) and the Seventh Year of Houyuan. The denomination 157 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Republic
- The Carthaginians, prevented by their treaty with Rome from engaging in armed resistance, but equally guaranteed against any loss of territory, appeal to Rome against the depredations of King Masinissa of Numidia. The Roman censor Marcus Porcius Cato heads a commission which arbitrates a truce between Carthage and her former ally, Masinissa.
- During his time in Carthage, Cato is so struck by the evidence of Carthaginian prosperity that he is convinced that the security of Rome now depends on the annihilation of Carthage. From this time on, Cato keeps repeating the cry "Ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam" ("Moreover, I advise that Carthage must be destroyed") at the end of all his speeches, no matter what subject they concern.
- After Ariarathes V has been deposed from the Cappadocian throne by the Seleucid king Demetrius I Soter and has fled to Rome, the new king of Cappadocia, Orophernes, sends two ambassadors to Rome to join the Seleucid emissaries of Demetrius in opposing Ariarathes V's return to power. Despite their efforts, Ariarathes V is restored to his throne by the Romans. However, Rome allows Orophernes to reign jointly with him. The joint government, however, does not last long, as Ariarathes V becomes sole king of Cappadocia shortly afterwards.
Seleucid Empire
- Jonathan Maccabeus is recognised by the Seleucids as a minor king within their dominions.
Births
- 30 July – Wu of Han, who will be emperor of the Chinese Han dynasty from 141 BC (d. 87 BC)
- Gaius Marius, Roman general, consul (approximate year) (d. 86 BC)[1]
- Sanatruces (also known as Sinatruces or Sanatruk), King of Parthia who will rule the Parthian Empire from around 77 BC (approximate date) (d. c. 70 BC)
Deaths
- July 6 – Wen of Han, Emperor of the Chinese Han dynasty since 180 BC (b. 200 BC)
References
- ^ Balsdon, John P.V. Dacre. "Gaius Marius". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved February 28, 2024.