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==== Europe ==== |
==== Europe ==== |
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* [[January 7]] – Emperor [[Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor|Henry V]] marries the 11-year-old [[Empress Maud|Matilda]], daughter of King [[Henry I of England|Henry I]] of [[Kingdom of England|England]] at [[Mainz]] (modern [[Germany]]). Henry receives a dowry of 10,000 marks, which he needs to fund an [[Italienzug|expedition to Rome]] for his [[coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor|coronation as the Holy Roman Emperor]].<ref>[[Marjorie Chibnall]] (1991). ''The Empress Matilda: Queen Consort, Queen Mother and Lady of the English'', p. 16. London, UK: Basil Blackwell, {{ISBN|978-0-631-15737-3}}.</ref> |
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* [[January 7]] – [[Empress Maud|Matilda]], daughter of [[Henry I of England]], marries [[Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor]]. |
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* [[Ramon Berenguer III]] of [[Barcelona]], and his [[Republic of Pisa|Pisan]] allies, conquer [[Ibiza]] and [[Mallorca]]. |
* [[Ramon Berenguer III]] of [[Barcelona]], and his [[Republic of Pisa|Pisan]] allies, conquer [[Ibiza]] and [[Mallorca]]. |
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* [[:ca:Batalla deMartorell (1114)|Battle of Martorell]] The [[Almoravid]] governor of [[Zaragoza]], [[:ca:Muhàmmad ibn al-Hajj|Muhàmmad ibn al-Hajj]], launches an offensive against the [[County of Barcelona]], but is defeated by [[Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona|Ramon Berenguer III]].<ref>Gilbert Meynier (2010) ''L'Algérie cœur du Maghreb classique. De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518)''. Paris: La Découverte; p. 86.</ref> |
* [[:ca:Batalla deMartorell (1114)|Battle of Martorell]] The [[Almoravid]] governor of [[Zaragoza]], [[:ca:Muhàmmad ibn al-Hajj|Muhàmmad ibn al-Hajj]], launches an offensive against the [[County of Barcelona]], but is defeated by [[Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona|Ramon Berenguer III]].<ref>Gilbert Meynier (2010). ''L'Algérie cœur du Maghreb classique. De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518)''. Paris: La Découverte; p. 86.</ref> |
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* As part of the [[Normans|Norman]] expansion southward, Count [[:fr:Comté du Perche|Routrou II of Perche]] enters the service of the king of [[Kingdom of Castille|Castille]], [[Alfonso the Battler]].<ref>{{cite journal|last=McGrank|first=Lawrence|title=Norman crusaders and the Catalan reconquest: Robert Burdet and te principality of Tarragona 1129-55|journal=Journal of Medieval History|year=1981|volume=7|issue=1|pages=67–82|doi=10.1016/0304-4181(81)90036-1}}</ref> |
* As part of the [[Normans|Norman]] expansion southward, Count [[:fr:Comté du Perche|Routrou II of Perche]] enters the service of the king of [[Kingdom of Castille|Castille]], [[Alfonso the Battler]].<ref>{{cite journal|last=McGrank|first=Lawrence|title=Norman crusaders and the Catalan reconquest: Robert Burdet and te principality of Tarragona 1129-55|journal=Journal of Medieval History|year=1981|volume=7|issue=1|pages=67–82|doi=10.1016/0304-4181(81)90036-1}}</ref> |
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* The [[Polovtsy]] attack the [[Byzantine Empire]]. |
* The [[Polovtsy]] attack the [[Byzantine Empire]]. |
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==== Religion ==== |
==== Religion ==== |
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* The cathedral of [[Chichester]] in |
* The cathedral of [[Chichester]] in England, constructed of wood, is destroyed by fire.<ref>"Fires, Great", in ''The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance'', Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p. 25.</ref> |
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</onlyinclude> |
</onlyinclude> |
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== Births == |
== Births == |
Revision as of 18:30, 11 November 2019
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
1114 by topic |
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Leaders |
Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1114 in poetry |
Gregorian calendar | 1114 MCXIV |
Ab urbe condita | 1867 |
Armenian calendar | 563 ԹՎ ՇԿԳ |
Assyrian calendar | 5864 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1035–1036 |
Bengali calendar | 521 |
Berber calendar | 2064 |
English Regnal year | 14 Hen. 1 – 15 Hen. 1 |
Buddhist calendar | 1658 |
Burmese calendar | 476 |
Byzantine calendar | 6622–6623 |
Chinese calendar | 癸巳年 (Water Snake) 3811 or 3604 — to — 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 3812 or 3605 |
Coptic calendar | 830–831 |
Discordian calendar | 2280 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1106–1107 |
Hebrew calendar | 4874–4875 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1170–1171 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1035–1036 |
- Kali Yuga | 4214–4215 |
Holocene calendar | 11114 |
Igbo calendar | 114–115 |
Iranian calendar | 492–493 |
Islamic calendar | 507–508 |
Japanese calendar | Eikyū 2 (永久2年) |
Javanese calendar | 1019–1020 |
Julian calendar | 1114 MCXIV |
Korean calendar | 3447 |
Minguo calendar | 798 before ROC 民前798年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −354 |
Seleucid era | 1425/1426 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1656–1657 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴水蛇年 (female Water-Snake) 1240 or 859 or 87 — to — 阳木马年 (male Wood-Horse) 1241 or 860 or 88 |
Year 1114 (MCXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
- January 7 – Emperor Henry V marries the 11-year-old Matilda, daughter of King Henry I of England at Mainz (modern Germany). Henry receives a dowry of 10,000 marks, which he needs to fund an expedition to Rome for his coronation as the Holy Roman Emperor.[1]
- Ramon Berenguer III of Barcelona, and his Pisan allies, conquer Ibiza and Mallorca.
- Battle of Martorell The Almoravid governor of Zaragoza, Muhàmmad ibn al-Hajj, launches an offensive against the County of Barcelona, but is defeated by Ramon Berenguer III.[2]
- As part of the Norman expansion southward, Count Routrou II of Perche enters the service of the king of Castille, Alfonso the Battler.[3]
- The Polovtsy attack the Byzantine Empire.
Asia
- Emperor Hui Zong of the Song Dynasty sends a gift of Chinese musical instruments, for use in royal banquets to the Korean court of Goryeo, by request from King Yejong.
By topic
Religion
- The cathedral of Chichester in England, constructed of wood, is destroyed by fire.[4]
Births
- Bhāskara II, Indian mathematician (d. 1185)
- Gerard of Cremona, Italian translator (d. 1187)
- Henry of Scotland, 3rd Earl of Northumbria (d. 1152)
- Otto I, German bishop and chronicler (d. 1158)
Deaths
- February 24 – Thomas II, archbishop of York
- Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi, Arab theologian (or 1115)
- Álvar Fáñez (or Háñez), Castilian nobleman
- Nestor the Chronicler, Russian historian (or 1113)
- Tokushi, Japanese empress consort (b. 1060)
References
- ^ Marjorie Chibnall (1991). The Empress Matilda: Queen Consort, Queen Mother and Lady of the English, p. 16. London, UK: Basil Blackwell, ISBN 978-0-631-15737-3.
- ^ Gilbert Meynier (2010). L'Algérie cœur du Maghreb classique. De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518). Paris: La Découverte; p. 86.
- ^ McGrank, Lawrence (1981). "Norman crusaders and the Catalan reconquest: Robert Burdet and te principality of Tarragona 1129-55". Journal of Medieval History. 7 (1): 67–82. doi:10.1016/0304-4181(81)90036-1.
- ^ "Fires, Great", in The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p. 25.