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== History and background == |
== History and background == |
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The Khanna family's history stems from the city of [[Lahore]] in [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab Province]], [[Presidencies and provinces of British India|British India]], where they were a wealthy family as a result of the [[manufacturing]] [[business]] founded by [[S.L. Khanna]] during the [[British Raj]].<ref name=":53">{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7aAlpHeJ6Q |title=Arvind Khanna on Education System, Punjab, Sports & his Life Lessons {{!}} Jan Tak Show |date=25 April 2022 |type=YouTube video |language=en, pa |publisher=Jan Talk Show |others=Produced by Ayush Bajaj |minutes=37:00 |access-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220612154713/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7aAlpHeJ6Q |archive-date=12 June 2022 |url-status=live |people=Arvind Khanna and Manik Kamra}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last= |title=K Group History |url=https://www.kgroupindia.com/history |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240304193233/https://www.kgroupindia.com/history |archive-date=4 March 2024 |access-date=5 May 2024 |website=K Group India |language=en-US}}</ref> The family has [[Punjabi Hindus|Punjabi Hindu]] origins.<ref name=":53" /><ref name=":02" /> During the [[Partition of India]] in 1947, the Khanna family fled the city and resettled in [[Delhi]], India. The family initially lost their wealth in the Partition and had to rebuild in Delhi.<ref name=":53" /> |
The Khanna family's history stems from the city of [[Lahore]] in [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab Province]], [[Presidencies and provinces of British India|British India]], where they were a wealthy family as a result of the [[manufacturing]] [[business]] founded by [[S.L. Khanna]] in 1939, during the [[British Raj]].<ref name=":53">{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7aAlpHeJ6Q |title=Arvind Khanna on Education System, Punjab, Sports & his Life Lessons {{!}} Jan Tak Show |date=25 April 2022 |type=YouTube video |language=en, pa |publisher=Jan Talk Show |others=Produced by Ayush Bajaj |minutes=37:00 |access-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220612154713/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7aAlpHeJ6Q |archive-date=12 June 2022 |url-status=live |people=Arvind Khanna and Manik Kamra}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last= |title=K Group History |url=https://www.kgroupindia.com/history |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240304193233/https://www.kgroupindia.com/history |archive-date=4 March 2024 |access-date=5 May 2024 |website=K Group India |language=en-US}}</ref> The family has [[Punjabi Hindus|Punjabi Hindu]] origins.<ref name=":53" /><ref name=":02" /> During the [[Partition of India]] in 1947, the Khanna family fled the city and resettled in [[Delhi]], India. The family initially lost their wealth in the Partition and had to rebuild in Delhi.<ref name=":53" /> |
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The Khanna family's rise began after they settled in Delhi following the Partition. Family members first came to prominence from the 1950s onwards, when they started businesses, initially focusing on the manufacturing of various products, mainly in and from Delhi.<ref name=":32">{{Cite book |last= |first= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EFbVAAAAMAAJ&newbks=0&hl=en |title=Lok Sabha Debates: Appendix |date= |publisher=Lok Sabha Secretariat |year=1958 |location=Delhi |pages=28-29 |language=en |access-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315080941/https://books.google.com/books?id=EFbVAAAAMAAJ&newbks=0&hl=en |archive-date=15 March 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":63">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7te5AAAAIAAJ |title=Textile Asia |publisher=Business Press |year=2002 |location=Hong Kong |pages=9–10 |language=en |access-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230413193213/https://books.google.com/books?id=7te5AAAAIAAJ |archive-date=13 April 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Jain |first1=Madhu |date=15 May 1997 |title=Indian industrialists choose to represent diplomatic interests of other countries |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/living/story/19970515-indian-industrialists-choose-to-represent-diplomatic-interests-of-other-countries-831369-1997-06-09 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211220204247/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/living/story/19970515-indian-industrialists-choose-to-represent-diplomatic-interests-of-other-countries-831369-1997-06-09 |archive-date=20 December 2021 |access-date=6 May 2024 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> From the 1960s, the success of the brothers [[Vipin Khanna]] and [[Vinod Khanna (businessman)|Vinod Khanna]], and their descendants, grew the Khanna family's business, financial, and [[Politics|political]] fortunes.<ref name=":473">{{Cite web |last=MS |first=Nileena |date=2 November 2023 |title=How the Modi government is covering up two decades of defence corruption to save the Rafale deal |url=https://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/gupta-papers-rafale-deal-agusta-westland-sushen-gupta |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231114152534/https://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/gupta-papers-rafale-deal-agusta-westland-sushen-gupta |archive-date=14 November 2023 |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=The Caravan |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":362">{{Cite web |date=1987 |title=The Illustrated Weekly Of India Vol.108, No.26-49(july-dec)1987 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.110088/page/n91/mode/2up?q=Vinod+Khanna |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=Internet Archive |page=92 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":122">{{Cite web |last=Mahapatra |first=Dhananjay |date=15 August 2007 |title=Barak deal kickback £7.3m |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/barak-deal-kickback-7-3m/articleshow/2282054.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210906091132/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/barak-deal-kickback-7-3m/articleshow/2282054.cms |archive-date=6 September 2021 |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Singh |first=Ramindar |date=15 September 1986 |title=Lobbying for defence contracts is hard core, brutal and uncompromising |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/19860915-lobbying-for-defence-contracts-is-hard-core-brutal-and-uncompromising-801221-1986-09-15 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220402202712/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/19860915-lobbying-for-defence-contracts-is-hard-core-brutal-and-uncompromising-801221-1986-09-15 |archive-date=2 April 2022 |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> Members of the Khanna family are primarily based in Delhi, although some members also reside in various other locations within India and in other countries, and some members are not [[Indian nationality law|Indian citizens]].<ref name=":24">{{Cite web |last1=Ray |first1=Shantanu Guha |last2=Unnithan |first2=Sandeep |date=13 April 2012 |title=Tatra truck deal has blown the lid off a shadowy world of arms dealers |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20120423-tatra-truck-deal-murky-defence-deals-ak-antony-general-singh-758073-2012-04-13 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228094635/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20120423-tatra-truck-deal-murky-defence-deals-ak-antony-general-singh-758073-2012-04-13 |archive-date=28 February 2022 |access-date=7 May 2024 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> |
The Khanna family's rise began in [[History of India (1947–present)|independent India]] after they settled in Delhi following the Partition. Family members first came to prominence from the 1950s onwards, when they started businesses, initially focusing on the manufacturing of various products, mainly in and from Delhi.<ref name=":32">{{Cite book |last= |first= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EFbVAAAAMAAJ&newbks=0&hl=en |title=Lok Sabha Debates: Appendix |date= |publisher=Lok Sabha Secretariat |year=1958 |location=Delhi |pages=28-29 |language=en |access-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315080941/https://books.google.com/books?id=EFbVAAAAMAAJ&newbks=0&hl=en |archive-date=15 March 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":63">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7te5AAAAIAAJ |title=Textile Asia |publisher=Business Press |year=2002 |location=Hong Kong |pages=9–10 |language=en |access-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230413193213/https://books.google.com/books?id=7te5AAAAIAAJ |archive-date=13 April 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Jain |first1=Madhu |date=15 May 1997 |title=Indian industrialists choose to represent diplomatic interests of other countries |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/living/story/19970515-indian-industrialists-choose-to-represent-diplomatic-interests-of-other-countries-831369-1997-06-09 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211220204247/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/living/story/19970515-indian-industrialists-choose-to-represent-diplomatic-interests-of-other-countries-831369-1997-06-09 |archive-date=20 December 2021 |access-date=6 May 2024 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> From the 1960s, the success of the brothers [[Vipin Khanna]] and [[Vinod Khanna (businessman)|Vinod Khanna]], and their descendants, grew the Khanna family's business, [[Wealth|financial]], and [[Politics|political]] fortunes.<ref name=":473">{{Cite web |last=MS |first=Nileena |date=2 November 2023 |title=How the Modi government is covering up two decades of defence corruption to save the Rafale deal |url=https://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/gupta-papers-rafale-deal-agusta-westland-sushen-gupta |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231114152534/https://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/gupta-papers-rafale-deal-agusta-westland-sushen-gupta |archive-date=14 November 2023 |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=The Caravan |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":362">{{Cite web |date=1987 |title=The Illustrated Weekly Of India Vol.108, No.26-49(july-dec)1987 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.110088/page/n91/mode/2up?q=Vinod+Khanna |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=Internet Archive |page=92 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":122">{{Cite web |last=Mahapatra |first=Dhananjay |date=15 August 2007 |title=Barak deal kickback £7.3m |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/barak-deal-kickback-7-3m/articleshow/2282054.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210906091132/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/barak-deal-kickback-7-3m/articleshow/2282054.cms |archive-date=6 September 2021 |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Singh |first=Ramindar |date=15 September 1986 |title=Lobbying for defence contracts is hard core, brutal and uncompromising |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/19860915-lobbying-for-defence-contracts-is-hard-core-brutal-and-uncompromising-801221-1986-09-15 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220402202712/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/19860915-lobbying-for-defence-contracts-is-hard-core-brutal-and-uncompromising-801221-1986-09-15 |archive-date=2 April 2022 |access-date=12 May 2024 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> Members of the Khanna family are primarily based in Delhi, although some members also reside in various other locations within India and in other countries, and some members are not [[Indian nationality law|Indian citizens]].<ref name=":24">{{Cite web |last1=Ray |first1=Shantanu Guha |last2=Unnithan |first2=Sandeep |date=13 April 2012 |title=Tatra truck deal has blown the lid off a shadowy world of arms dealers |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20120423-tatra-truck-deal-murky-defence-deals-ak-antony-general-singh-758073-2012-04-13 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228094635/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20120423-tatra-truck-deal-murky-defence-deals-ak-antony-general-singh-758073-2012-04-13 |archive-date=28 February 2022 |access-date=7 May 2024 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> |
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== Business and financial interests == |
== Business and financial interests == |
Revision as of 11:34, 13 May 2024
Khanna family | |
---|---|
Current region | Operating primarily out of Delhi, India |
Place of origin | Lahore, Punjab Province, British India |
Founder | S.L. Khanna |
The Khanna family is a Punjabi Hindu family that originates from India. Members of the family have been involved in various fields, including business, finance, politics, sports, sports administration, and philanthropy.[1][2][3]
History and background
The Khanna family's history stems from the city of Lahore in Punjab Province, British India, where they were a wealthy family as a result of the manufacturing business founded by S.L. Khanna in 1939, during the British Raj.[4][5] The family has Punjabi Hindu origins.[4][6] During the Partition of India in 1947, the Khanna family fled the city and resettled in Delhi, India. The family initially lost their wealth in the Partition and had to rebuild in Delhi.[4]
The Khanna family's rise began in independent India after they settled in Delhi following the Partition. Family members first came to prominence from the 1950s onwards, when they started businesses, initially focusing on the manufacturing of various products, mainly in and from Delhi.[7][8][9] From the 1960s, the success of the brothers Vipin Khanna and Vinod Khanna, and their descendants, grew the Khanna family's business, financial, and political fortunes.[10][11][12][13] Members of the Khanna family are primarily based in Delhi, although some members also reside in various other locations within India and in other countries, and some members are not Indian citizens.[14]
Business and financial interests
The Khanna family initially rose to prominence due to the success of its members in business and finance, fields in which many family members continue to be involved and expand their interests in. Although various members of the family have jointly owned businesses with certain relatives at different times since the 1960s, they generally maintain separate business and financial interests.[15][16][17][18] The family members have had business and financial interests in both India and foreign countries.[19][20][21] The Khanna family has been noted for its significant power and influence, both within India and internationally, which they have successfully used to expand their business and financial interests, along with enhancing their extensive network of connections.[22][23][24][25]
Since the 1980s, some members of the Khanna family, starting with Vipin and continuing with Arvind Khanna, have been particularly noted for their business interests in the arms and aerospace industries, and they have also allegedly exerted significant control over the approval of defence procurement contracts in India.[26][24][27] Other members of the Khanna family have maintained interests in various other industries since the 1960s, including commodities trading, general trading, mining, railways, real estate, agriculture, infrastructure, power, manufacturing, technology, hospitality, alcohol, and consultancy.[28][29][30][3]
From the 2000s, members of the family, beginning with Vipin and his youngest child Aditya Khanna, entered the financial services industry by co-founding an investment bank with an asset management division.[31] Aditya later founded his own investment bank, investment company and asset management company.[32] Other members of the family are also involved in investing, fundraising providing investment advisory services.[33]
Sports and sports administration
From the 1980s onwards, some members of the family have been involved in sports. In professional sports, Navin Khanna is a former professional polo player and played a role in growing polo in India through financial contributions; Arvind is a former golfer; and Rajeshwari Kumari (daughter of Vinita Singh, the daughter of Vipin), is an Olympic-level trap shooter and won a silver medal in the 2022 Asian Games.[34][35][36] In the sports industry, Aditya was a co-founder of Punjab Kings, which was known at the time as Kings XI Punjab, an Indian Premier League cricket team, and Arvind was also a co-owner of the team.[37][38]
Members of the family, along with their close and extended relatives, have held positions in sports administration. Arvind served as the president of the Professional Golfers Association of India, president of the Fencing Association of India, and as the Secretary-General of the Punjab Olympic Association.[39][40][41] Vinita's husband, Randhir Singh, has been a member of the International Olympic Committee, the Acting-President of the Olympic Council of Asia, and has also held other positions in sports administration.[42][43] Ravi Khanna, who was married to Amrit Kumari Khanna, and Vipin, who was married to Naginder Kumari Khanna, shared a father-in-law, Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, one of the co-founders of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), the national governing body of cricket in India.[44][45]
Other involvements and activities
Members of the Khanna family, across multiple generations, have also gained prominence for being involved in other fields and activities, including politics, philanthropy, and the Indian Army.[46][47][48][49]
First generation
- S.L Khanna (d. c. 1980s), was a businessman and doctor.[50] He had a brother and sister. S.L. Khanna married Vidya Khanna, the daughter of Bhagat Ram Sahni, who founded the Arya Samaj movement in Srinagar and was awarded the Rai Sahib title during the British Raj.[6] He and Vidya Khanna had three sons.
Second generation
- Ravi Khanna (d. unknown), the eldest son of S.L. Khanna and Vidya Khanna, was a former Lieutenant Colonel in the Indian Army.[51] He married Amrit Kumari Khanna, the daughter of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, and they had two children.[51]
- Vipin Khanna (14 December 1930 – 7 November 2019), the middle son of S.L. Khanna, was a businessman, financier, and army officer.[3][46][31] He married Naginder Kumari Khanna, the daughter of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala.[52] Vipin Khanna and Naginder Kumari Khanna had four children. He was based in London, England.
- Vinod Khanna (born 24 July 1934), the youngest son of S.L Khanna, is a businessman.[53] He married Nirmal Kumari, daughter of Trilok Nath Shankardass and member of the Shankardass family, a Kenyan Indian business family based in Nairobi.[6] Vinod Khanna and Nirmal Kumari Khanna have three children.
Third generation
- Vinita Singh (born 14 January 1960), the eldest child and only daughter of Vipin Khanna, is a businesswoman.[54] She is married to Randhir Singh, a prominent sports administrator, former International Olympic Committee member and former Olympic-level shooter.[55][56] She and Randhir Singh have one child.
- Navin Khanna (born 1 April 1962), the second child and eldest son of Vipin Khanna, is a businessman and a former polo player.[57][58] He is married to Kavita Khanna and they have two children.[59]
- Sundeep Khanna (born 5 March 1964, the eldest child and eldest son of Vinod Khanna, is a businessman and social worker.[60][61] He is married to Gayatri Khanna and they have two children.[61]
- Arvind Khanna (born 29 May 1967), the third child and third son of Vipin Khanna, is a politician, businessman, investor, and philanthropist.[47][28] He has also been a golfer and a sports administrator.[62][48] Arvind Khanna is married to Shagun Kumari and they have two children.[63]
- Rajesh Khanna (born 14 August 1967), the second child and second son of Vinod Khanna, is a businessman.[64] He is married to Priya Khanna, an art restorer, and they have two children.[65]
- Aditya Khanna (born 8 December 1971), the youngest child and youngest son of Vipin Khanna, is an Indian entrepreneur, financier and philanthropist.[66][67]
Fourth Generation
- Rahul Khanna (born October 1988), the eldest child and eldest son of Navin Khanna, is a London-based and a British Indian.[68][69]
- Rajeshwari Kumari (born 10 December 1991), the only child and daughter of Vinita Singh, is a trap shooter and a fashion designer.[70][71]
References
- ^ MS, Nileena (2 November 2023). "How the Modi government is covering up two decades of defence corruption to save the Rafale deal". The Caravan. Archived from the original on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
- ^ "Polo people". The Financial Express. 7 November 2004. Archived from the original on 30 January 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
- ^ a b c Jain, Madhu (15 May 1997). "Indian industrialists choose to represent diplomatic interests of other countries". India Today. Archived from the original on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
- ^ a b c Arvind Khanna and Manik Kamra (25 April 2022). Arvind Khanna on Education System, Punjab, Sports & his Life Lessons | Jan Tak Show (YouTube video) (in English and Punjabi). Produced by Ayush Bajaj. Jan Talk Show. 37:00 minutes in. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
{{cite AV media}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "K Group History". K Group India. Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ a b c Gupta, Kanta, ed. (1986). Yoga Nidhi (in Hindi and English). Yoga Mandir Prakashan Delhi. p. 202.
- ^ Lok Sabha Debates: Appendix. Delhi: Lok Sabha Secretariat. 1958. pp. 28–29. Archived from the original on 15 March 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ Textile Asia. Hong Kong: Business Press. 2002. pp. 9–10. Archived from the original on 13 April 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ Jain, Madhu (15 May 1997). "Indian industrialists choose to represent diplomatic interests of other countries". India Today. Archived from the original on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ MS, Nileena (2 November 2023). "How the Modi government is covering up two decades of defence corruption to save the Rafale deal". The Caravan. Archived from the original on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ "The Illustrated Weekly Of India Vol.108, No.26-49(july-dec)1987". Internet Archive. 1987. p. 92. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ Mahapatra, Dhananjay (15 August 2007). "Barak deal kickback £7.3m". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ Singh, Ramindar (15 September 1986). "Lobbying for defence contracts is hard core, brutal and uncompromising". India Today. Archived from the original on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ Ray, Shantanu Guha; Unnithan, Sandeep (13 April 2012). "Tatra truck deal has blown the lid off a shadowy world of arms dealers". India Today. Archived from the original on 28 February 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
- ^ Statesman News Service (13 September 2017). "Hera Group eyes industrial waste conversion project in Punjab". The Statesman. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.
- ^ Committee on Public Undertakings (13 December 1967). "Fifth Report on Contract Entered into by State Trading Corporation of India (with M/s Oval Industries Inc., New York for Import of sulphur) pertaining to Ministry of Commerce" (PDF). Parliament Digital Library. Lok Sabha Secretariat. p. 21. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ John, Wilson (1999). An Admiral's Fall: The True Account of Vishnu Bhagwat's Dismissal. New Delhi: Har-Anand Publications. p. 104. ISBN 978-81-241-0633-4. Archived from the original on 7 March 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ Singh, Ramindar; Badhwar, Inderjit (15 September 1986). "Lobbying for defence contracts is hard core, brutal and uncompromising". India Today. Archived from the original on 9 March 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ "Kaupthing Bank acquires a 20% stake in FiNoble Advisors in India". GlobeNewswire (Press release). 18 June 2007. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ "India halts Barak I missile purchase". UPI. 30 August 2012. Archived from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ "Getco Group" (PDF). Bangladesh Association of Software and Information Services. p. 16. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 March 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ "AT ARM: These businessmen have been linked to India's booming weapons bazaar". India Today. 13 April 2012. Archived from the original on 23 December 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ "The Illustrated Weekly Of India Vol.108, No.26-49(july-dec)1987". Internet Archive. 1987. p. 92. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ a b Sarin, Ritu (28 October 2006). "Arms and the Men". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ Baker, Richard; McKenzie, Nick (15 August 2010). "RBA agent's oil for food link". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 23 December 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2022.
- ^ Mihir, Srivastava (5 April 2012). "The Men Who Do Not Exist". Open. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ Sagar, Pradip R. (23 October 2019). "Role of AgustaWestland middleman in anti-tank missile deal under lens". The Week. Archived from the original on 2 March 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ a b Jordan, Will; Mangnale, Anand (1 December 2023). "Businessman Who Bought Dominica Passport and Funded U.K. Tories Now Under Investigation in India". OCCRP. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ Sarin, Ritu (11 October 2021). "Pandora Papers: Kamal Nath's son, Agusta deal key accused had offshore links". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 13 April 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ "Portfolio: Exploration & Mining". K Group India. Archived from the original on 5 November 2015. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
- ^ a b "Sécurité et Santé au Travail - PDF Téléchargement Gratuit". DocPlayer. 2005. p. 38. Archived from the original on 19 February 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ "Home". Aditya Khanna DSSI. Archived from the original on 14 August 2013. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ "Business Activity". Arvind Khanna. Archived from the original on 30 October 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ "Polo people". The Financial Express. 7 November 2004. Archived from the original on 30 January 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
- ^ Arvind Khanna and Manik Kamra (host), Ayush Bajaj (producer) (25 April 2022). Arvind Khanna on Education System, Punjab, Sports & his Life Lessons. Jan Tak Show (YouTube video) (in English and Punjabi). Jan Talk Show. 5:02 minutes in. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
- ^ IANS (1 October 2023). "Asian Games: Patiala royal family's Rajeshwari Kumari emulates father Randhir Singh by winning silver in Trap team competition". The Tribune. Archived from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
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