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The ''' Aulikara-Hunnic war of 515''' (also known as the '''Battle of Rishtal''') was a military conflict between [[Alchon Huns]] headed by [[Toramana]] and [[Aulikaras]] lead by [[Prakashadharma]]. |
The ''' Aulikara-Hunnic war of 515''' (also known as the '''Battle of Rishtal''') was a military conflict between [[Alchon Huns]] headed by [[Toramana]] and [[Aulikaras]] lead by [[Prakashadharma]]. <ref>{{Cite book |last=Sinha |first=Bindeshwari Prasad |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Dynastic_History_Of_Magadha.html?id=gYO25eaDrqUC#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=Dynastic History Of Magadha |date=1977 |publisher=Abhinav Publications |isbn=978-81-7017-059-4 |language=en}}</ref> |
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{{Infobox military conflict |
{{Infobox military conflict |
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| conflict = Aulikara-Hunnic War of 515 |
| conflict = Aulikara-Hunnic War of 515 |
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==Background== |
==Background== |
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Tormana had adopted the title of "Great King of Kings" (Mahārājadhirāja ),in his [[Eran boar inscription of Toramana|Eran boar inscription]].He carried put extensive conquests in India upto [[Eran]] . <ref>{{Cite book |last=Nijjar |first=Bakhshish Singh |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xQM9voN21ekC&pg=PA272&dq=tormana+conquest+of+india&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiKnuXWw_iFAxUzsVYBHRn2BWcQ6wF6BAgJEAU#v=onepage&q=tormana%20conquest%20of%20india&f=false |title=Origins and History of Jats and Other Allied Nomadic Tribes of India: 900 B.C.-1947 A.D. |date=2008 |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist |isbn=978-81-269-0908-7 |language=en}}</ref> |
Tormana had adopted the title of "Great King of Kings" (Mahārājadhirāja ),in his [[Eran boar inscription of Toramana|Eran boar inscription]].He carried put extensive conquests in India upto [[Eran]] . <ref>{{Cite book |last=Nijjar |first=Bakhshish Singh |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xQM9voN21ekC&pg=PA272&dq=tormana+conquest+of+india&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiKnuXWw_iFAxUzsVYBHRn2BWcQ6wF6BAgJEAU#v=onepage&q=tormana%20conquest%20of%20india&f=false |title=Origins and History of Jats and Other Allied Nomadic Tribes of India: 900 B.C.-1947 A.D. |date=2008 |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist |isbn=978-81-269-0908-7 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Sinha |first=Bindeshwari Prasad |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Dynastic_History_Of_Magadha.html?id=gYO25eaDrqUC#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=Dynastic History Of Magadha |date=1977 |publisher=Abhinav Publications |isbn=978-81-7017-059-4 |language=en}}</ref> |
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==The Battle== |
==The Battle== |
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In accordance to the [[Rishtal inscription]] Prakashadharma of Dasapura claims victory over the Hun King [[Toramana]] for which his viceroy naigama Bhagavaddosa erected the Prakasesvara Temple in sign of their victory. Prakashadharma marched with a few troops for an assault , they ambushed the Huns at [[Rīsthal inscription|Rishtal]], large number of war elephants were killed by the artillery attack of the [[Aulikaras]]. The attack created a confusion in the ranks of the Hunnic army by seeking advantage , the [[Aulikaras]] charged at the Huns and [[Toramana]] ordered a retreat . The Hunnic army was routed to Airkina , Prakashadharma made an offensive at Airkina which would demolish the Hunnic Army and their infantry to retreat from tactical positions , Aulikaras took a number of Hun soldiers and civilians as prisoners. <ref>{{Cite book |last=Rangan |first=Venkatesh |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Age_of_Pi_and_Prose.html?id=uVmaEAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Prakashadharma%20defeated%20Toramana&f=false |title=Age of Pi and Prose: The Incredible three Indian decades that taught “The World to Count” And “Asia to rule” |date=2022-11-12 |publisher=Notion Press |isbn=979-8-88815-630-8 |language=en}}</ref> This conflict ended the First Hunnic war.<ref>https://zenodo.org/record/377032/files/Bakker%202016.pdf</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Roy |first=N. K. S. R. Nantu |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Capital_Come_Under_Bourgeois_Rule_An.html?id=TC3eEAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Prakashadharma%20defeated%20Toramana&f=false |title=The Capital Come Under Bourgeois Rule And Present Scenario of Political Business |last2=Roy |first2=Mr Salween |date=2023-10-20 |publisher=Blue Rose Publishers |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Jan |first=Changez |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Forgotten_Kings.html?id=M491EAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Prakashadharma%20defeated%20Toramana&f=false |title=Forgotten Kings: The Story of the Hindu Sahi Dynasty |date=2022-07-18 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-93-92099-01-4 |language=en}}</ref> |
In accordance to the [[Rishtal inscription]] Prakashadharma of Dasapura claims victory over the Hun King [[Toramana]] for which his viceroy naigama Bhagavaddosa erected the Prakasesvara Temple in sign of their victory. Prakashadharma marched with a few troops for an assault , they ambushed the Huns at [[Rīsthal inscription|Rishtal]], large number of war elephants were killed by the artillery attack of the [[Aulikaras]]. The attack created a confusion in the ranks of the Hunnic army by seeking advantage , the [[Aulikaras]] charged at the Huns and [[Toramana]] ordered a retreat . The Hunnic army was routed to Airkina , Prakashadharma made an offensive at Airkina which would demolish the Hunnic Army and their infantry to retreat from tactical positions , Aulikaras took a number of Hun soldiers and civilians as prisoners. <ref>{{Cite book |last=Rangan |first=Venkatesh |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Age_of_Pi_and_Prose.html?id=uVmaEAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Prakashadharma%20defeated%20Toramana&f=false |title=Age of Pi and Prose: The Incredible three Indian decades that taught “The World to Count” And “Asia to rule” |date=2022-11-12 |publisher=Notion Press |isbn=979-8-88815-630-8 |language=en}}</ref> This conflict ended the First Hunnic war.<ref>https://zenodo.org/record/377032/files/Bakker%202016.pdf</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Roy |first=N. K. S. R. Nantu |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Capital_Come_Under_Bourgeois_Rule_An.html?id=TC3eEAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Prakashadharma%20defeated%20Toramana&f=false |title=The Capital Come Under Bourgeois Rule And Present Scenario of Political Business |last2=Roy |first2=Mr Salween |date=2023-10-20 |publisher=Blue Rose Publishers |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Jan |first=Changez |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Forgotten_Kings.html?id=M491EAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Prakashadharma%20defeated%20Toramana&f=false |title=Forgotten Kings: The Story of the Hindu Sahi Dynasty |date=2022-07-18 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-93-92099-01-4 |language=en}}</ref> |
Revision as of 08:43, 6 May 2024
The Aulikara-Hunnic war of 515 (also known as the Battle of Rishtal) was a military conflict between Alchon Huns headed by Toramana and Aulikaras lead by Prakashadharma. [1]
Aulikara-Hunnic War of 515 | |||||||||
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Part of Gupta-Hunnic Wars | |||||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||||
Aulikaras | Alchon Huns | ||||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
Prakashadharma | Toramana |
Background
Tormana had adopted the title of "Great King of Kings" (Mahārājadhirāja ),in his Eran boar inscription.He carried put extensive conquests in India upto Eran . [2][3]
The Battle
In accordance to the Rishtal inscription Prakashadharma of Dasapura claims victory over the Hun King Toramana for which his viceroy naigama Bhagavaddosa erected the Prakasesvara Temple in sign of their victory. Prakashadharma marched with a few troops for an assault , they ambushed the Huns at Rishtal, large number of war elephants were killed by the artillery attack of the Aulikaras. The attack created a confusion in the ranks of the Hunnic army by seeking advantage , the Aulikaras charged at the Huns and Toramana ordered a retreat . The Hunnic army was routed to Airkina , Prakashadharma made an offensive at Airkina which would demolish the Hunnic Army and their infantry to retreat from tactical positions , Aulikaras took a number of Hun soldiers and civilians as prisoners. [4] This conflict ended the First Hunnic war.[5][6][7]
Aftermath
The conflict ended the First Hunnic War with the deffeat of Tormana , he died in Benares while his westward retreat caused by his conflicts with Narasimhagupta. The Huns retreated to Punjab.[8][9]
- ^ Sinha, Bindeshwari Prasad (1977). Dynastic History Of Magadha. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 978-81-7017-059-4.
- ^ Nijjar, Bakhshish Singh (2008). Origins and History of Jats and Other Allied Nomadic Tribes of India: 900 B.C.-1947 A.D. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. ISBN 978-81-269-0908-7.
- ^ Sinha, Bindeshwari Prasad (1977). Dynastic History Of Magadha. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 978-81-7017-059-4.
- ^ Rangan, Venkatesh (2022-11-12). Age of Pi and Prose: The Incredible three Indian decades that taught “The World to Count” And “Asia to rule”. Notion Press. ISBN 979-8-88815-630-8.
- ^ https://zenodo.org/record/377032/files/Bakker%202016.pdf
- ^ Roy, N. K. S. R. Nantu; Roy, Mr Salween (2023-10-20). The Capital Come Under Bourgeois Rule And Present Scenario of Political Business. Blue Rose Publishers.
- ^ Jan, Changez (2022-07-18). Forgotten Kings: The Story of the Hindu Sahi Dynasty. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-93-92099-01-4.
- ^ Jan, Changez (2022-07-18). Forgotten Kings: The Story of the Hindu Sahi Dynasty. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-93-92099-01-4.
- ^ Banerjee, Kanchan (2022-07-13). The Crash of A Civilization: Bestseller Book by Kanchan Banerjee: The Crash of A Civilization (in Arabic). Prabhat Prakashan. ISBN 978-93-5521-240-5.